共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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带衬垫的管道环焊缝根焊技术及焊接工艺 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对我国长输管线施工中管道环焊缝根焊难的技术瓶颈,采用φ1 219 mm带衬垫的管道气动内对口器与PAW3000双焊炬管道自动焊机配套,进行管道环焊缝根焊技术和焊接工艺研究.分别以铬锆铜和在紫铜表层喷涂镍铬陶瓷复合层为衬垫材料进行焊接试验,并与无衬垫焊缝进行比较.结果表明,以这两种材料作为管道气动内对口器的焊接衬垫,采用自动焊接工艺进行管道环焊缝根焊,可以实现单面焊双面成形,不但可焊性好,焊缝成形美观,而且具有焊接效率高,焊接质量好等特点.焊接接头的各项性能检测指标与无衬垫相当. 相似文献
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描述了当前长输管道安装焊接涉及的焊条电弧焊、手工钨极氩弧焊、自保护药芯焊丝半自动焊、STT技术气体保护实心焊丝半自动焊、RMD技术气保护金属粉芯焊丝半自动焊、单焊炬熔化极活性气体保护自动焊、双焊炬活性气体保护自动焊、管道环缝自动内焊机根焊、CMT技术气保护实心焊丝自动焊、埋弧自动焊、闪光接触对焊等焊接方法的特点及应用情况,并对长输管道未来会应用的双丝焊接方法、激光-电弧复合焊焊接方法、多焊炬自动焊外焊方法进行了介绍,藉此为广大从事长输管道施工技术人员选用高效、高质量的安装焊接方法提供一定的技术支持,为从事焊接技术开发的科研人员提供参考. 相似文献
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With the worldwide pipeline construction boom, the pipeline welding technology has rapidly developed. Considering the needs of some projects, many tests of mechanical properties of X65 pipeline steel metal active-gus (MAG) welded joint have been carried out, and so do the analysis of metallographic structure characteristics and the impact fracture appearance of joint. The results show that, using MAG welding, the test data of mechanical properties of their girth welded joint are in conformity with the relevant technical standards ( API1104 ). MAG welding with COz protection has the characteristics of low hydrogen, energy-saving and environmental protection. Therefore, it should be noted to develop the welding materials and equipments vigorously for this welding method. 相似文献
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Oblique Y-groove cracking test of the welding cold cracking susceptibility of domestic X-70 pipeline steel 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
“Gas Transmitting From West to East Project“ is significant.it should ensure the welding quality and safety of pipeline.The task is very arduous to guarantee the quality of the projcet in the condition of long line.complex weather and geolgy features.in this paper,the welding cold cracking susceptibility of domestic X-70 pipeline steel adopted by the project, which is one of the most interesting questions of welding quality about petrol pipeline,was studied by means of oblique Ygroove cracking test.The crack ration of surface and section was tested under the conditions of different welding materials and preheat temperature.The thickness of plate stell was 14.7mm and 10.3mm.The results reveal that X-70 pipeline steel has good crack resistance.The research has important value for the construction of large-scale pipeline engineering and the application of domestic X-70 pipeline steel. 相似文献
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The pipeline all-position automatic welding machine system is a special welding system for automatically welding circumferential joint of pipeline on site, which has been widely used to the long-distance pipeline construction projects due to the advantages of automatic control for welding parameters at all-position, moving speed of bugs and operating. In this paper, the key control technologies of PAWM all-position automatic welding machine (developed by Pipeline Research Institute of CNPC) such as the automatic control system, control software, personal digital assistant (PDA) software and complex programmable logic device(CPLD) program as well as the control method of welding parameter have been described detailedly. With the higher welding quality, higher welding efficiency and lower labor intensity, PAWM all-position automatic welding machine has been successfully applied in many famous pipeline construction projects. 相似文献
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依据双丝焊技术原理,研制管道全位置单枪双丝自动焊系统,并针对X80钢级管线钢进行焊接试验,制定"内焊机根焊+单枪双丝全位置自动焊填充、盖面焊"的高效焊接工艺.结果表明,管道全位置单枪双丝焊接可有效解决现有管道焊接施工中出现的焊缝层间未熔合、气孔、未焊透、焊道不连续、咬边等缺陷,保证焊接质量.同时,可将管道焊缝的单层填充厚度由传统自动焊接工艺下的2~3 mm提升至4~6 mm,且焊缝成形美观、力学性能优良,满足了管道建设工程高效化施工对焊接高效率的要求,对油气长输管道的现场焊接施工具有应用价值与指导意义. 相似文献
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简述了PCW-500精密控制管道焊机研制的情况,就如何突破传统气体保护焊电压和送丝速度的搭配关系提出了可行方案。以一种新型的焊接电源实现了高效短路过渡,从而实现了低成本、高效率的管道根焊、填盖。PCW-500焊机是一种基于微处理器控制的精密MIG/MAG逆变焊机,对如何提高焊接性能提出了自己的见解,并应用于实际生产。 相似文献
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针对坡口加工及焊接变形等因素引起的焊缝坡口宽度不确定性变化影响焊缝成形的问题,建立了基于嵌入式DSP(digital signal processor)视觉伺服平台的管道MIG打底焊焊缝成形控制系统.所设计的视觉伺服平台采用TMS320DM642实现焊接熔池区域图像的采集与处理,采用TMS320F2812实现焊枪位姿和焊接工艺参数的实时调整.设计了专门的图像处理算法,分离并提取熔池、焊缝和焊丝的位置信息.通过对焊缝坡口宽度变化的视觉检测,实时调节焊接速度、焊枪摆动宽度和中心位置等参数,获得了外观良好、X光检验合格的焊缝成形. 相似文献
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以西气东输二线工程用X80钢管为研究对象,采用STT半自动根焊+PAW2000全位置自动焊填充、盖面焊接方法,在选择的焊接工艺参数条件下,对X80钢管进行了焊接,并对焊接接头的力学性能进行了研究。结果表明各项性能指标均符合Q/SYGJX0110—2007标准,选定的焊接工艺完全满足现场自动焊施工的技术要求。此工艺成功用于西气东输二线工程,取得了优良的焊接效果。 相似文献