共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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雷达波形设计与信号处理是现代雷达研究领域的热点。文中用具有弱结构性的混沌二相码对正交频分复用雷达信号的相位进行调制得到一种多载频混沌相位编码雷达信号,推导了该信号脉冲压缩的输出表达式,用分段FFT脉压法对该信号进行脉压,比较了该信号和多载频巴克码相位编码信号的脉压效果,并对该信号的接收处理过程进行了仿真。仿真结果表明:多载频混沌相位编码雷达信号具有更优异的脉压性能,能够实现在信噪比很低的情况下多目标的精确测距和测速,同时由于其灵活的结构、复杂的调制方式及类噪声的特性,提高了雷达的低截获性能。 相似文献
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雷达通信一体化通过一套共用的硬件设备实现雷达探测与通信传输,相比于传统单一的雷达或者通信设备,更易集成化、小型化和高效利用频谱。该文系统地介绍了雷达通信一体化的原理与特点,指出了一体化研究中亟需解决的问题,从典型的基于线性调频(LFM)的雷达通信一体化信号出发,全面梳理了国内外针对雷达通信一体化的相关研究,着重归纳了正交频分复用(OFDM)与多入多出(MIMO)技术在雷达通信一体化波形设计、信号处理、一体化系统设计等几个重点方向的研究进展,并分析了雷达通信一体化未来的可能发展趋势及其在军事领域和民用智能交通领域的重要应用前景。
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正交波形设计是实现MIMO体制雷达波形分集能力的前提,其自相关函数旁瓣电平和互相关函数电平大小直接影响MIMO雷达波形分集的性能。对MIMO雷达波形的形式、优化算法的选择、波形设计的结果进行了研究,并和传统的多相码、遗传算法等进行了仿真比较。 相似文献
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OFDM相位编码脉冲雷达体制具有很多良好的性质,但工程实现上存在着一些的技术挑战,其中之一就是瞬时带宽等于信号的总带宽,当信号带宽很大时对接收设备提出了很高的要求。针对这个问题,该文提出了一种OFDM相位编码频率步进的新雷达信号,其核心思想是通过载频的频率步进,利用多个带宽较小的OFDM相位编码脉冲组成一个脉冲串,合成大的带宽。在推导这种新雷达信号的模糊函数的基础上,着重分析了信号的距离高分辨特性和多普勒特性,通过比较得出结论:OFDM相位编码频率步进信号能有效实现距离高分辨,其多普勒敏感度介于OFDM相位编码和步进频信号之间。 相似文献
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基于小波去噪的OFDM信道估计新方法 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
该文利用小波变换思想,提出一种基于小波去噪的正交频分复用(OFDM)系统信道估计的新方法,以解决含有噪声的FDM信道的估计问题。该方法首先利用最小二乘(LS)方法进行信道估计,然后对估计后的结果进行小波去噪处理。这个方法不需要预知任何信道统计特性,与一般的最小二乘信道估计方法相比,性能有很大提高。计算机仿真证明了其有效性。 相似文献
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A pilot-aided Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) frequency offset estimator designed for satellite communication system is proposed in the paper. The estimator focuses on the acquisition of the integer part of carrier frequency offset and the acquisition range is as large as the whole signal bandwidth. Making full use of the phase difference between received pilot and local referential pilot, a fast estimation is obtained. Compared with existing method, our method can also work well even in SNR as low as 0dB. Simulations verify the good performance of our method. 相似文献
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DuZheng ZhuJinkang 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2003,20(6):423-430
The frequency offset information is extracted from local pilot amplitude characteristics, which suffer much less distortion in frequency-selective fading channels than those utilizing frequency domain correlation techniques. Simulation shows that the performance of this scheme has better performance than the existing frequency domain pilot-based frequency offset detection scheme. 相似文献
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In this paper, using cyclostationarity-based sensing method to detect the presence of Or-thogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal over doubly-selective fading channels is studied. By approximating the channel with Basis Expansion Model (BEM), we derive the second-order cyclostationary statistics of the received OFDM signal over doubly-selective fading channels. Theo-retical analysis indicates that new cyclostationary signatures produced by Doppler spread and mul-tipath delay can be further exploited in the detecting process. Simulation examples demonstrate that the sensing methods using channel-induced cyclostationary features provide substantial improvements on detection performance. 相似文献
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Fang Zhi Xiao Wan'ang Shi Yin 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2008,25(1):1-6
A new fine carrier frequency offset estimation algorithm in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system is proposed. The correlation item is the training sequence instead of the received signal in the new algorithm. Simulation results show that the performance of the new algorithm is 4dB-9dB better than that of Schmidl's algorithm. Coarse frequency offset estimation is also discussed in this paper, which is the improvement of Zhang's method. The estimation range using the improvement method is twice as that using the Zhang's method. Based on the hardware of the receiver and the improved algorithm, a method using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is proposed to implement the coarse frequency estimation. The chip area of OFDM system can be reduced by using the proposed method. 相似文献