文化生态的移植:林盘模式在华北平原的本土化改造与应用

成都平原林盘模式的内涵及特征揭示了地域性历史文化与地方性景观的高度融合。林盘模式的地域基底、结构网络与其形态之间的联系机制,充分体现出林盘所承载的地域文脉。本文认为,林盘模式具有跨地域移植的可能性,故以河南省汤阴县为例,将华北平原与成都平原的本土环境进行比较,从二者的异同点出发,探寻汤阴县域实现林盘模式应用的关键问题,并在生态专项规划中提出解决策略,从而完成林盘模式的地域转化,使其在汤阴县实现本土化改造与应用。     

社会生态学视角下的地域文化小镇交互式设计方法研究——以西藏吞巴乡为例

从社会生态学视角出发,运用交互式设计方法,建构以交互式需求分析为基础、以交互式定制设计为核心、以多方参与及共赢机制为保障、以交互式效果反馈为检验的地域文化小镇规划设计流程,并结合吞巴乡规划设计实践应用以完善上述理论,为重构地域文化小镇社会生态平衡、探索以人为本的新型城镇化模式提供有益借鉴。     

关于城乡结合部发展空间的思考——对秦皇岛市北港镇鹿头山片区发展的探讨

以城乡结合部这一地域空间为目标,结合秦皇岛城市近郊区地域特点对重点片区的发展模式进行探讨,深入落实和推进城市化进程和城乡一体化建设。     

重塑西南山地城市景观的地域文化特征

以作为西南地区历史文化名城的山城重庆为例,选取不同类型的几处典型反映地域文化的城市景观案例进行分析,探讨重塑西南山地城市地域文化特征的有益模式,对山地城市地域文化的传承具有一定现实意义。     

基于地域特征的村庄规划

以华东村为例,深入探讨了基于地域特征的村庄规划,通过对华东村规划的论述,探寻了解决村庄规划问题的途径和适应地域特征的新农村规划模式,从而促进社会主义新农村的发展。     

昌吉市品牌形象设计路径与策略研究

本文通过对新疆昌吉市目前在新疆维吾尔自治区以及周边省市社会影响力分析,尝试找到一种以昌吉本土地域文化为载体的对外视觉传达宣传推广模式。文章从昌吉市地域范围内挖掘地域本土视觉语言文化符号出发,通过分析研究能够具体代表以及体现地域特色的历史人文文化资源、地理环境资源、民俗风土资源特征以及表现的视觉形态样式,借以通过视觉传达设计的理论原理、视觉设计的表现手法理性推理来分析研究昌吉市城市视觉品牌形象的设计路径与策略研究。理清具有一定地域文化特征的地级市在城市品牌形象设计中应该以差异化、地域化的设计研究策略,通过视觉形象的呈现来弘扬地域文化、民族文化、中华传统的优秀文化。     

现代性语境下岭南地域元素在文化公建创作中的演绎研究 ——以广州市城市规划展览中心为例

通过梳理现代性的本质和内涵,并利用其内省和批判的思维模式,反思近、现代岭南建筑创作中地域元素的适应性发展状况,尝试归纳岭南地域元素在当代文化公建演绎中的适应性策略。最后以广州市城市规划展览中心的创作为例,从实践的角度论证地域元素该如何不断自我调整,适应新时期所提出的需求。     

基于地域性的乡村公共空间改造研究 ——以祝家甸砖厂改造为例

在乡村振兴的背景下,大量具有资源优势的乡村如火如荼地进行着改造设计.但现存案例中许多乡村公共空间一味地照搬城市模式导致了"千村一面"的情形,使得乡村失去了原本的地域特色.文章以祝家甸村砖厂改造设计为例,从地域文化、气候条件、地形地貌、建筑材料与色彩、空间尺度等方面提出具有地域特色的乡村公共空间改造策略,来解决乡村公共空间地域特色缺失的问题.     

前瞻城市稳定发展期的地域文脉动态延续——以云南省安宁市旧城改造为例

为了探索兼顾城市发展和地域文脉保护的有效方法,通过分析中国城市发展与既有地域文脉的矛盾现状及其成因,在城市化发展的S型曲线理论基础上,提出有必要采用一种既符合中国国情又具有前瞻性的发展模式.即充分发掘地域文脉的城市发展及兼顾保护和发展的地域文脉动态延续的解决途径。以云南省安宁市旧城改造为例,探讨了地域文脉动态延续的具体实施方法。     

地域性文化与学校建筑设计——以湘西州民族中学双河校区方案设计为例

文章以地域文化为切入点,研究新时期学校建筑设计,有助于特色学校的建设。笔者通过自身设计实践,论述了在学校设计中,如何结合地域化开展建筑设计。尤其在校园总图布局,教学空间、生活空间的设计中,结合地域特点提出了新的空间构成模式,以期对今后的学校建筑设计起一定的指导借鉴作用。     

英国乡村传统住宅建筑的文化意蕴

英国乡村传统住宅建筑其有独特历史文化蕴含。作为极具民族特征的文化现象以及乡土文化的物质载体，英国乡村传统住宅建筑正以一种物质文化资源呈现。对其体现的深层文化意蕴的解读，将有助于传统住宅建筑的保护和利用.     

论非物质文化遗产在历史文化名城保护中的地位和作用

在当今历史文化名城保护中,人们往往较多的关注对城市格局、建筑遗产、文物等的保护,而忽略了对蕴含其中的非物质文化遗产的保护利用。本文采用文化人类学的视角,对陕西省的历史文化名城的非物质文化遗产进行分析、归纳和整理,最后明确非物质文化遗产在历史文化名城保护中的作用和地位以及两者的关系。     

西安主城区遗址公园文化服务绩效研究

新时代背景下,改善城市中各类文化空间设施成为城市提升文化软实力的关键举措。遗址公园是西安城市的重要文化设施,在不同尺度上发挥着多样的文化服务功能,其系统性、整体性发展有助于强化城市文化功能。基于遗址公园文化服务绩效内涵分析,建构了服务需求导向下的西安主城区遗址公园文化服务绩效评价体系,该体系由保护绩效、服务绩效、空间绩效和文化绩效4个子系统、11个因素、22个具体指标组成。基于分析评价结果简要提出了针对西安主城区遗址公园文化服务能力的规划提升策略。     

Cultural Heritage of Roads and Road Landscapes: Classification and Insights on Valuation

Over time roads and their surroundings gained historic and cultural significance. This significance is oftentimes acknowledged and numerous roads and road infrastructure objects with their surrounding environment are listed and protected. Notwithstanding this, it is necessary to note that the ways in which roads, their surrounding environment, and adjacent objects can manifest heritage values, can be complex, and are not limited to historic roads or historic road landscapes. Different categories of these ways can be distinguished: road landscape can be recognized as cultural heritage, cultural heritage objects functionally related or unrelated to the road can exist in its surrounding environment, and roads can also be treated as cultural heritage objects in landscape. Understanding the dimensions of the cultural heritage of roads and road landscapes and analysing its values can be important not only to the environmental, technological, and cultural history, but also to the future-oriented heritage management and territorial planning fields. The article is aimed to present a framework for analysing the cultural heritage of the automobile roads and road landscapes consisting of the system for its classification and of identification of factors determining its cultural value and the categories of economic value it can provide. Assessment possibilities of these values are also shortly discussed.     

Cultural Identity and Cultural Cognition Analysis under Diaspora Circumstances——With Interpreter of Maladies' as an Example

In recent years, cultural studies have increasingly become a new trend in the theoretical research of literature, and the research regarding ‘cultural identity' and ‘cultural cognition' is absolutely a hot issue within it. How to define the terms including ‘diaspora', ‘cultural identity', ‘cultural cognition' and their cultural connotations is a prerequisite for the further researches. This paper will take a crack at interpreting the ‘cultural identity' and ‘cultural cognition' from the diaspora perspective, which is set in the Jhumpa Lahiri's work — Interpreter of Maladies.     

The Interaction of Local Context and Cultural Background: Somalis' Perceived Possibilities in Nordic Capitals' Housing Markets

Immigrants' housing position is often explained by (lack of) resources or differences in cultural backgrounds. Recent studies have included the importance of local context. The aim of this paper is to examine Somalis' perceptions of their possibilities in four Nordic capitals' housing markets: Copenhagen, Helsinki, Oslo and Stockholm. The approach is an interview study based on immigrants' own explanations of what they strive for and how they assess the impact of local conditions and cultural background for their possibilities. We found that local context and cultural background intertwine and sometimes conflict with each other, but that the negotiation between cultural background and local context was individual. The conclusion is that local context and cultural background are important factors for understanding differences between Somalis on different housing markets, thus emphasising that local context and cultural background have to be studied together to understand perceived housing possibilities.     

IMPORTANCE-SATISFACTION ANALYSIS OF CULTURAL ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL LANDSCAPES DESIGNED FOR STORMWATER MANAGEMENT

The multi-functional landscapes for sustainable stormwater management play a significant role in providing various benefits on the environment, aesthetics, education, economy, etc. through the cultural ecosystem services, which have been underestimated by both the professionals and the public, due to the difficulty in their interpretation and quantification. The Importance-Satisfaction Analysis (ISA) makes it easier by evaluating the cultural ecosystem services with human’s perception, and was tested with the multi-functional landscapes for stormwater management in this research. The results show that aesthetic value, recreational / eco-tourism, and sense of place are the most valued cultural ecosystem services. Those cultural ecosystem services with a gap between their perceived importance and the public satisfaction with their delivery are also identified. ISA can discover the public’s perception and expectation of the stormwater management landscapes, which helps the decision-making about their improvement a lot.     

中国传统园林与书法异质同构的文化基础研究

中国传统园林与书法是中国特有的文化现象．有着各自的发展规律，但从审美思想、创作手法和鉴赏习惯上看．存在着审美文化的同构性。通过对前人研究成果的分析与梳理．本文探讨了两者在表层文化结构和深层文化结构的内涵，揭示出两者审美文化异质同构的文化基础．以此丰富园林审美的内容，更准确地把握和构筑园林与书法异质同构的理论框架。     

重庆历史风貌区的文化内涵、类型及其评价

在城市化进程日益加速的今天,重庆大量宝贵的历史文化资源面临着巨大的生存危机.提出重庆历史文化风貌区的概念,对其文化内涵和类型进行了分析,进而对其评价体系进行了探索和研究.旨在通过重庆历史文化风貌区的调查研究和评价体系的日趋完善,推动重庆历史文化遗产的有效保护.     

How Art and Culture Happen in New York

Problem: In the last two decades, urban economic development has shifted its focus from industrial recruitment to talent and human capital, including art and culture. Many have argued that talented people are drawn to artistic and cultural amenities, but few have examined art and culture as a production system and drawn meaningful insights for urban planning and economic development based on understanding its inner workings.

Purpose: This article looks closely at the mechanisms that structure and drive the cultural economy and suggests possible avenues for cultural economic development and policymaking based on these mechanisms. I focus on the ways cultural producers obtain jobs, advance their careers, gain value for their goods and services, and interact with each other.

Methods: I conducted 80 interviews with cultural producers, cultural gatekeepers, and owners and managers of entertainment venues these groups frequent.

Results and conclusions: I find that not only are artistic and cultural producers densely agglomerated, but that key social mechanisms structure and inform this clustered production system. These industries depend on unique kinds of social interaction, from nightlife to gallery openings, to thrive. This is more than just fun and games, and is critical to the operation of this economic sector.

Takeaway for practice: Cultural producers rely heavily on their social lives to advance their careers, obtain jobs, and generate value for their goods, so that the local arts social milieu is critical to the cultural economy. Cultural producers also tend to cross-fertilize, collaborating to create goods and services, review each other's products, and establish new careers, meaning the ability to live and work in close proximity to one another is important. Finally, a large concentration of creative people and an active cultural milieu has made New York culture a known brand. While New York is unique, the cultural life of other cities and regions can also be economic development assets. Places can strategically cultivate the social milieus that are most conducive to the production of art and culture.