共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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阐述了定量反馈理论(QFT)的基本原理及设计方法,并给出了某型飞行仿真转台的QFT控制器设计实例。为了有效地抑制高频测量噪声对系统的干扰,以及避免系统的高频不确定性,在单环QFT控制的基础上,引入了基于多环QFT的鲁棒控制。理论分析和仿真实验表明,这种多环QFT控制可以明显地缩减控制器的带宽,使系统具有很强的抗高频测量噪声的性能,达到了理想的控制效果。该方法在转台的控制上取得了成功的应用,具有广泛的应用价值。 相似文献
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为了使气动调节阀控制系统满足工业过程对于模型不确定性的鲁棒性要求,设计了1种基于定量反馈理论(QFT)的气动调节阀控制系统。基于QFT的控制器是1种二自由度控制器结构,由前置滤波器和反馈控制器组成。QFT对于控制对象的不确定性具有很强的鲁棒性,能够较好地避免气动调节阀控制系统在工业过程中受到的干扰和模型不确定性影响。通过对气动调节阀控制系统进行仿真分析,验证了基于QFT的控制方法能够较好地避免该系统的不确定性,使得该系统具有较强的鲁棒性,满足相应的性能指标要求。与传统基于常规比例积分微分(PID)控制方法的气动调节阀控制系统相比,基于QFT控制方法的气动调节阀控制系统更加适用于工业过程。 相似文献
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针对具有大的不确定性和非线性特性的对象,研究了一种综合μ方法和定量反馈理论(QFT)的鲁棒控制器的设计方法,使闭环系统具有良好的鲁棒性;该方法在利用μ理论设计初始控制器的基础上,采用QFT方法进行优化整形;其中,为便于μ方法权函数的选择和QFT边界曲线的计算,引进鲁棒控制中的灵敏度设计方法进行分析;最后,通过对一个实例的仿真分析验证了该方法的有效性和可行性。 相似文献
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基于QFT和ZPETC的高精度鲁棒跟踪控制器设计 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
阐述了定量反馈理论(QFT)和零相差跟踪控制器(ZOETC)的基本原理及设计方法,并给出了设计实例。在QFT和ZPETC的基础上,提出了一种是实现高精度鲁棒跟踪控制的方案,采用QFT控制保证系统的鲁棒性,通过ZPETC提高系统的跟踪精度。仿真表明,这种方法实现了QFT和ZPETC的完美结合,很适合高精度跟踪系统的鲁棒控制。 相似文献
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基于PMAC的机器人控制器调试系统的研制 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
以工控机IPC与可编程多轴控制器PMAC(Programmable Multi-Axis Comroller)相结合的开放式结构作为六自由度喷涂机器人控制系统硬件平台.用Visual C#.NET研制了六自由度喷涂机器人控制器调试系统.包括了速度及加速度参数设置,关节空间运动调试,直角坐标空间运动调试及I/0端口调试四个方面.通过实验验证,该调试系统能够对六自由度喷涂机器人控制器工作的实时性,可靠性,安全性等性能有一个总体的评估. 相似文献
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基于Matlab语言定量反馈控制器的分析与设计 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
对定量反馈理论(QFT)的基本原理进行了介绍和利用Matlab语言工具箱进行设计的基本方法,Matlab通用QFT工具箱为用户进行QFT控制器的设计提供了有利的工具,文章就以典型二阶系统为例进行QFT控制器的设计,仿真的结果表明定量反馈理论在不确定系统设计中有着经典控制理论无法替代的性能。 相似文献
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This paper presents the design of a robust force control system for an electrohydraulic load emulator utilized as part of a hardware-in-the-loop flight simulation experiment. In this application, the force controlled hydraulic actuator is used to artificially recreate in-service loads upon a second hydraulic flight actuator operated in closed-loop position control. Electrohydraulic force control is more difficult than electrohydraulic position tracking because the load dynamics influence the force transfer function in a way that makes it challenging to develop an accurate force tracking system using simple feedback control. Nonlinear quantitative feedback theory (QFT) is applied in this paper to address this issue. First, an effective and robust feedback controller is designed by nonlinear QFT to desensitize the force control loop to nonlinear servovalve flow/pressure effects and typical system uncertainties. A secondary compensator is also designed within the QFT framework to extend the force tracking bandwidth with respect to the load motion. Experiments demonstrate acceptable force tracking performance within the scope of a representative flight-simulation experiment. 相似文献
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In a first approximation, the vertical acceleration associated with pitch motion can be considered as the main cause of motion sickness, which is without a doubt one of the most unpleasant disadvantages of maritime transport. The reduction of motion sickness can be stated as a monovariable regulation problem of a highly perturbed system. This work presents the design of a monovariable robust controller with quantitative feedback theory (QFT) for reducing the vertical movement on a high-speed ferry. The different stages of QFT methodology have been done with the help of the software tool QFTIT (Quantitative Feedback Theory Interactive Tool). This is a free software tool that is characterized by its ease of use and interactive nature. The designed regulator is validated experimentally in sea behaviour trials with a scaled down replica 1/25 the size of a high-speed ferry. The designed regulator is also compared with a gain-scheduling scheme using a proportional and derivative controller (PD). 相似文献
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Juan José Martín‐Romero Montserrat Gil‐Martínez Mario García‐Sanz 《国际强度与非线性控制杂志
》2009,19(17):1959-1971
》2009,19(17):1959-1971
This paper describes an analytical formulation to compute quantitative feedback theory (QFT) bounds in one‐degree‐of‐freedom feedback control problems. The new approach is based on envelope curves and shows that a QFT control specification can be expressed as a family of circumferences. Then, the controller bound is defined by the envelope curve of this family and can be obtained as an analytical function. This offers the possibility of studying the QFT bounds in an analytical way with several useful properties. Gridding methods are avoided, resulting in a lower computational effort procedure. The new formulation improves the accuracy of previous methods and allows the designer to calculate multivalued bounds. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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This paper discusses several practical issues related to the design of robust position controllers for hydraulic actuators by quantitative feedback theory (QFT). Important properties of the hydraulic actuator behavior, for control system design, are identified by calculating a family of equivalent frequency responses from acceptable nonlinear input–output data. The role of this modeling approach towards reducing over-design by decreasing the sizes of the QFT plant templates is described. The relationship between the geometry of the QFT bounds and the complexity of the robust feedback law is examined through the development of two low-order controllers having characteristics suitable for different applications. Experimental test results demonstrate the extent that each QFT controller is able to maintain robustness against variations in the hydraulic system dynamics that occur due to changing load conditions as well as uncertainties in the hydraulic supply pressure, valve spool gain, and actuator damping. 相似文献
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This paper presents the application of the acceleration sensor in the enhancement of the performance of high-precision motion tracking linear actuators which are based on permanent magnet linear motors (PMLM). A feedforward–feedback control structure is developed which harness effectively the acceleration measurements made available. It utilises a linear full-state feedback controller and an iterative learning feedforward controller (ILC). Experimental results show the acceleration feedback can improve the tracking performance and learning convergence of the control system. 相似文献
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Simultaneous meeting of different‐nature feedback control specifications requires special attention, particularly in the presence of uncertainties. This paper introduces some ideas to obtain a feasible set of QFT bounds, analysing the compatibility of the desired control specifications and the model uncertainty. It studies general robust feedback requirements and their mapping on QFT bounds through quadratic inequalities. Analysing them, it is possible to infer the bound typology with dependence on the model of each particular specification and the uncertainty size. Two bound typologies (amongst three categories: upper, outer and lower bounds) are possible for each type of control objective. On this basis, some general hints are established to guarantee compatible bounds at each frequency, before designing the controller. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献