共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 71 毫秒
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利用计算机模拟了手性垂直定向液晶盒的显示特性。这种常黑型显示模式具有很高的对比度,几乎无色的透光率和较低的驱动电压。 相似文献
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显示器的快速响应液晶效应 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了减少运动模糊、控制场序色彩、改善低温工作性能以及在一些立体显示器中的用途,液晶的快速响应显得极其必要。本文综述了向列型液晶显示器响应时间的一些重要影响因素。 相似文献
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共面转换液晶显示器(IPS-LCD)由于其具有可视角度大、色彩真实、画质出色等优点,在平板显示器中得到了广泛应用,然而响应速度慢限制了其在高端显示器中的应用。本文中,首先通过采用正性液晶,对IPS类型中的边缘场转换型(FFS)和边缘场共面转换型(FIS)的液晶显示器,不同摩擦角度下的电光特性和响应时间进行了模拟计算。然后从预倾角度、电极尺寸以及弹性常数出发,对FIS液晶盒结构参数进行了优化,提出了一种快速响应的液晶显示器。我们通过计算机模拟发现,在FFS液晶盒中,摩擦角度对工作电压具有较大影响,小摩擦角度可实现高透过率、低工作电压;而在FIS液晶盒中,摩擦角度对响应时间具有较大影响,大于10°时与2°时相比,响应速度可提高82.7%以上。并且,不同摩擦角度下,弹性常数对FIS液晶显示器的响应速度影响不同,摩擦角度为2°时,响应速度与弹性常数K11、K22、K33都有关,而摩擦角度为12°时,响应速度只与K22有关,这个原因导致了12°与2°时相比,响应速度提高了84.2%。 相似文献
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介绍了一种新型柔性液晶薄膜光开关的设计与制作。该薄膜型光开关利用聚合物分散液晶(PDLC)材料的电光特性,实现光开关的功能。描述了光聚合引发相分离法制备小型PDLC光开关的方法,包括材料选择、工艺路线和制备流程,并给出了测试方法与对比分析结果,得到了较优的制备方法。提出并实现了小体积驱动的制作以及一种较稳固的电极引出方式。实验结果表明,直径为10 mm的圆形PDLC光开关,阈值电压为4.316 V,饱和电压为13.938V,开启响应时间为2.6ms,关闭响应时间为96.7ms,对比度为11.46,具有小型、低压驱动的特点。 相似文献
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Won‐Kyu Lee Yeon Sik Choi Young‐Gu Kang Jinwoo Sung Dae‐Shik Seo Cheolmin Park 《Advanced functional materials》2011,21(20):3843-3850
We have developed a high performance liquid crystal (LC) alignment layer of ultra‐thin single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and a conjugated block copolymer nanocomposite that is solution‐processible for conventional twisted nematic (TN) LC cells. The alignment layer is based on the non‐destructive solution dispersion of nanotubes with a poly(styrene‐b‐ paraphenylene) (PS‐b‐PPP) copolymer and subsequent spin coating, followed by conventional rubbing without a post‐annealing process. Topographically grooved nanocomposite films with two dimensionally (2D) networked SWNTs embedded in a block copolymer matrix were created using a rubbing process in which bundles of SWNTs on the composite surface were effectively removed. The LCs were well aligned with a stable pre‐tilt angle of approximately 2° on our extremely transparent nanocomposite, which gave rise to superfast switching of the TN LC molecules that was approximately 3.8 ms, or four times faster than that on a commercial polyimide layer. Furthermore, the TN LCD cells containing our SWNT nanocomposite alignment layers exhibited low power operation at an effective switching voltage amplitude of approximately 1.3 V without capacitance hysteresis. 相似文献
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高透过率共面转换液晶显示器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
我们开发了一种在同一个基板上使用特殊电极设计的高透过率共面转换(HT-IPS)液晶显示器。这种特殊的电极构造在电极组之间产生实际的水平电场,在电极组区域内的边缘电场具有较高水平场成份。上半部分类似于IPS模式,而下半部分类似于边缘场转换(FFS)模式。HT-IPS模式显示出了很高的透过率[大于扭曲向列相(TN)模式的90%],同时,无论使用正性或负性各向异性的液晶材料,液晶盒都具有宽视角。此外,我们对比了相同条件下HT-IPS与IPS、FFS盒的光电特性。 相似文献
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Chiroptical Resolution and Thermal Switching of Chirality in Conjugated Polymer Luminescence via Selective Reflection using a Double‐Layered Cell of Chiral Nematic Liquid Crystal 下载免费PDF全文
An optically resolvable and thermally chiral‐switchable device for circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) is first constructed using a light‐emitting conjugated polymer film and a double‐layered chiral nematic liquid crystal (N*‐LC) cell. The double‐layered N*‐LC cell with opposite handedness at each layer is fabricated by adding each of two types of N*‐LCs into each of the cells, and the N*‐LCs consist of nematic LCs and chiral dopants with opposite chirality and different mole concentrations. The selective reflection band due to the N*‐LC is thermally shifted so that the band wavelength is close to the luminescence band of the racemic conjugated polymer, such as disubstituted polyacetylene (diPA), yielding CPL with opposite handedness and high dissymmetry factor values (|glum|) of 1.1–1.6 at low and high temperatures. The double‐layered N*‐LC cell bearing the temperature‐controlled selective reflection is useful for generating CPLs from racemic fluorescent materials and for allowing thermal chirality‐switching in CPLs, which present new possibilities for optoelectronic and photochemical applications. 相似文献
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