Preparation of Nano Y2O2 S：Eu Phosphor by Ethanol Assisted Combustion Synthesis Method

Y2O2S：Eu nano crystallines were prepared by a new ethanol assisted combustion synthesis method using sulfurcontained organic fuel in an ethanol-aqueous solution. The as-prepared nanocrystallines were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, photoluminescence spectra and X-ray luminescence spectra. It is shown that the assistant fuel ethanol has the effect of decreasing the water needed, simplifying the experiment procedure by dissolving rare earth nitrate and sulfur-contained organic fuel into an even solution, and prompting the formation of rare earth oxysulfide by igniting firstly during heating that leads to combustion decomposition reaction. Y2O2S ： Eu nano crystallines with strong photoluminescence and X-ray luminescence are obtained using thioacetamide as organic fuel. Mixtures of Y2O3 ： Eu and Y2O2S ： Eu are acquired using thiourea as fuel, and the content of Y2O2S ： Eu increases until reaches to about half of the Y2O3 ： Eu with the increasing amount of thiourea. Y2O2SO4 ： Eu emerges when S/Y = 6 and increases with increasing thiourea amount.     

Characterization of Y_2O_2S∶Eu ~(3+), Mg~(2+), Ti~(4+) Long-Lasting Phosphor Synthesized by Flux Method

Long lastingphosphorescence(LLP)isaproper tyofphosphorswithlongdecaytime,rangingfroma fewminutestotensofhours[1].Inrecentyears,LLP materialshavebeenwidelyusedinmanyfieldssuch asroadsigns,emergencylighting,graphicarts,inte riordecoration,automobileinstrument,andoptical datastorage[2～4].Buttodate,theprogressonred phosphorescenceisveryslow.TheredLLPmaterialbasedonsulfide(CaS∶Eu3+)hasnearly3hafterglow.However,itisex tremelysensitivetomoistureandthuschemicallyun stable[5].CaTiO3∶Pr3+,BaT…     

A New Yellow Long Lasting Phosphor Y_2O_2S∶Ti

Longphosphorescencephosphorshaveattractedconsiderableattentioninrecenthalf century[1] becauseoftheirpotentialapplicationsinsuchfieldsaslumi nouspaint ,safetyindicatorinemergencycase ,etc[2～ 4 ] .Sincethediscoveryofalkali earthaluminatelonglastingphosphorsin 1996 [1] ,theyhavebeenstudiedextensivelyastheyhavebetterstabilityandlongerpersistenttimethanthesulfidephosphorswhichwerewidelyusedinmanycases .Uptonow ,poly crystallinephosphorsofblueCaAl2 O4 ∶ (Eu2 ,Nd3 ) ,greenSrAl2 O4 ∶(Eu2 ,…     

Preparation, Structural Analysis and Luminescence Properties of Nanocrystalline Phosphor Gd_2O_3∶Eu

Gd2 O3isagoodhostmaterialforluminescenceandhasbeenstudiedwelltheseyears .Gd2 O3dopedwithrareearth (RE)ionsisanidealsystemforfunda mentalresearchsuchasenergytransfer[1] .Moreover ,Gd2 O3∶REhasextensiveuse .Especially ,asahighefficientred emissionluminescentmaterial ,cubicGd2 O3∶EuhasbeenwidelyusedinX rayscintillatormaterial ,highdefinitionprojectiontelevisions ,flatpaneldisplaysandphotoelectronicapparatus[2 ,3] .Inthepastcoupleofdecades ,therehasbeenadramaticgrowthofinterestinnanocrystal…     

Preparation and Characterization of Sol-Gel Derived Au Nanoparticle Dispersed Y_2O_3∶Eu Films

Nano sizedmetalsandsemiconductorsplayim portantrolesinvariousareas.Inthelastdecade,they havebeenextensivelystudiedbecauseoftheirintrigu ingpropertiessuchaselectronic,optical,magnetic,mechanicalandcatalyticpropertieswhichdifferfrom thoseofbulkmaterials[1～…     

Synthesis of Y_2O_2S：Eu~（3＋） Phosphor by Microwave Thermal Effectand Its Luminescent Properties

ＳｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｓｏｆＹ_２Ｏ_２Ｓ：Ｅｕ~（３＋）ＰｈｏｓｐｈｏｒｂｙＭｉｃｒｏｗａｖｅＴｈｅｒｍａｌＥｆｆｅｃｔａｎｄＩｔｓＬｕｍｉｎｅｓｃｅｎｔＰｒｏｐｅｒｔｉｅｓＬｉＹｕａｎｙｉｎｇ（李沅英）；ＣａｉＳｈａｏｈｕａ（蔡少华）；ＤａｉＤｅｃｈａｎ?..     

Site Selective Spectroscopy of Surfactant-Assembled Y_2O_3∶Eu Nanotubes

Nanometermaterialshaveattractedagreatdealofattentioninthelastdecadebecauseoftheirgreatpo tentialfornanotechnologicalapplicationsandforun derstandingsomefundamentalconceptsabouttherolesofdimensionalityandsizein ,forexample ,optical ,electrical ,andmechanicalproperties[1,2 ] .Differentshapes ,suchasparticles ,films ,wires ,andtubes ,havebeenfabricatedwithvarioustechniques[3～ 6 ] .Inparticular ,thenanotubesusuallypresentnovelproper tiesassociatingwiththeirsmalldimensions ,highanisotropy ,andintr…     

Luminescent Properties of Y_2O_3∶Eu Nanocrystalls Synthesized by EDTA Complexing Sol-Gel Process

Ｎａｎｏｐａｒｔｉｃｌｅｓａｎｄｎａｎｏｃｌｕｓｔｅｒｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓａｒｅａｎｅｗｃｌａｓｓｏｆａｄｖａｎｃｅｄｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓｅｘｈｉｂｉｔ ｉｎｇｕｎｉｑｕｅｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌａｎｄｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｉｅｓｃｏｍｐａｒｅｄｔｏｔｈｏｓｅｏｆｔｈｅｉｒｂｕｌｋｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓ[1 ] .Ｙ2 Ｏ3 :Ｅｕｉｓａｎｅｆｆｉｃｉｅｎｔｒｅｄ ｅｍｉｓｓｉｏｎｐｈｏｓｐｈｏｒｗｈｉｃｈｈａｓｂｅｅｎｕｓｅｄｉｎｆｌｕｏｒｅｓｃｅｎｔｌｉｇｈｔｓ (ＦＬ)ａｎｄｃａｔｈｏｄｅｒａｙｔｕｂｅ (ＣＲＴｓ…     

Temperature Dependence of Red Long Afterglow from Y_2O_2S∶Eu, Ti, Mg

Temperature Dependence of Red Long Afterglow from Y_2O_2S∶Eu, Ti, Mg     

Preparation and Characterization of Er2O3 Nanocrystals by Schiff Base Salt Combustion Method

The nanocrystals Er2O3 were prepared by using a combustion method with Schiff base as a chelating agent. The Er(Ⅲ) coordanation compound of Schiff base, obtained from erbium nitrate and retinal Schiff base, underwent a combustion process and voluminous ashes formed when calcimining the complex in air. Pure cubic Er2O3 nanocrystals with a diameter of 13nm were produced. The nanocrystals were homogeneous and rigid coacervation was not observed. The photoluminescence emission spectrum of the erbium (Ⅲ) oxide nanocrystals shows that it has a characteristic peak at 1.54μm, and some other shoulder peaks appear on both sides of the main peak.     

Synthesis of YAG∶Ce~(3+) Phosphor by Polyacrylamide Gel Method and Promoting Action of α-Al_2O_3 Seed Crystal on Phase Formation

Cerium activatedyttriumaluminumgarnet Y3Al5O12(YAG∶Ce3+)isknownasanefficientphos phor,whichhasstrongyellowluminescencewhenex citedbybluephotons.Therefore,YAG∶Ceisideally suitedforluminescenceconversionofbluelightemit tingdiodes[1,2],andusedintheassemblingofwhite lightemittingdiode(wLED),sinceblueandyellow arecomplementarycolors.Suchdiodesarenowcom merciallyavailable[2].HighluminancewhiteLEDhas beenarousedattentionaroundworldduetoitslighting withnohydrargyrum,highefficiencyandlonglife.…     

Fluorescence Effect of SrAl_2O_4∶Eu and Diffuse Reflectivity of SrAl_2O_4∶Eu Based Ceramics

Ａｇｒｏｗｉｎｇｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔａｎｄｐｒｏｍｉｓｉｎｇｐｏｔｅｎｔｉａｌｏｆｈｉｇｈｐｏｗｅｒｓｏｌｉｄｓｔａｔｅｌａｓｅｒｓｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｓｈｏｗｎｉｎｍａｎｙｈｉｇｈｔｅｃｈｎｉｃａｌｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇｆｉｅｌｄｓ.Ｉｎｓｏｌｉｄｓｔａｔｅｌａｓｅｒｓ,ｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｋｅｙｏｐｔｉｃａｌｐａｒｔｓｉｓｔｈｅｐｕｍｐｉｎｇｃａｖｉｔｙｗｈｉｃｈｒｅｆｌｅｃｔｓｔｈｅｌａｍｐｌｉｇｈｔｔｏｌａｓｅｒａｃｔｉｖｅｃｒｙｓｔａｌｓｏｕｒｃｅ.Ｉｎｔｅｒｍｓｏｆｔｈｉｓａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎ,ｔ…     

Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of Superfine Sr2CeO4 Phosphors by Sol-Gel Auto- Combustion Method

Citric acid complexing sol-gel auto-combustion method was explored to synthesize superfine Sr2CeO4 phosphors using the inorganic salts Sr（NO3）2 and Ce（NO3）3 as raw materials together with citric acid （CA） as a chelating agent. TGDTA, XRD, SEM and photoluminescence spectra were used to investigate the formation process, microstructure and luminescent properties of the synthesized Sr2CeO4. The results show that the crystallization of Sr2CeO4 begins at about 800 ℃ and completes around 900 ℃ with an orthorhombic structure. When the calcination temperature is above 1000 ℃, Sr2CeO4 partly decomposes into SrCeO3. SEM studies show that the particles of Sr2CeO4 obtained at 900 ℃ are sphericallike shape and superfine with diameter below 100 nm. The excitation spectrum of the superfine Sr2CeO4 phosphors displays a broad band with two peaks around 290 and 350 nm respectively. The former peak is stronger than the latter one. This broad band is due to the charge transfer （CT） band of the Ce^4＋ ion. Excited by a radiation of 290 nm, the superfine phosphors emit a strong blue-white fluorescence, and the emission spectrum shows a broad band with a peak around 470 nm, which can be assigned to the f→t1g transition of Ce^4＋ . It is found that the emission intensity is affected by the calcination temperature.     

Y_2O_3∶Eu荧光粉的制备方法及性质研究进展

本文报道了近年来人们用来制备 Y2 O3∶ Eu粉末的多种方法 (高温固相合成、微波热合成、溶胶 -凝胶技术、共沉淀法、燃烧法、喷雾干燥法、高分子凝胶包膜法 ) ,并对各种合成方法所得产品的粒径、激发与发射光谱以及粉末的发光亮度做了分析和比较 ,同时对各种方法的特点进行了归纳和总结     

Photoluminescence Characteristics of Gd2Mo3O9 ： Eu Phosphor Particles by Solid State Reaction Method

Eu^3＋-doped Gd2Mo3O9 was prepared by solid-state reaction method using Na2CO3 as flux and characterized by powder X-ray diffractometry. According to X-ray diffraction, this material belonged to a tetragonal system with space group I41/α. The effects of flux content and sintering temperature on the luminescent properties were investigated with the emission and excitation spectra. The results showed that flux content and sintering temperature had effects on the luminescent properties, the optimized flux content and the best temperature was 3 % and 800 ℃ respectively. The excitation and emission spectra also showed that this phosphor could be effectively excited by C-T band （280 nm）, ultraviolet light 395 nm and blue light 465 nm. The wavelengths at 395 and 465 nm were nicely fitting in with the widely applied output wavelengths of ultraviolet or blue LED chips. Integrated emission intensity of Gd2Mo3O9 ： Eu was twice higher than that of Y2O2S ： Eu^3 ＋ under 395 nm excitation. The Eu^3＋ doped Gd2Mo309 phosphor may be a better candidate in solid-state lighting applications.     

阴极射线管(CRT)用Y_2O_2S∶Eu红粉的市场、生产和研究

Ｙ２Ｏ２Ｓ∶Ｅｕ是目前彩电和显示器中广泛使用的红色荧光粉，本文对近年来国内外对Ｙ２Ｏ２Ｓ∶Ｅｕ红粉的市场需求和研究状况以及我国的生产状况进行了综述。     

Preparation and Fluorescence Properties of TiO_2∶Eu Nano-Materia ls

Ｒａｒｅｅａｒｔｈｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｉｓａｎｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｋｉｎｄｏｆｌｕｍｉ ｎｅｓｃｅｎｃｅｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓ ,ｍｕｃｈａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎｈａｓｂｅｅｎｐａｉｄｔｏｔｈｅｅｘｃｅｌｌｅｎｔｌｕｍｉｎｅｓｃｅｎｃｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｓｔｉｃｓｂａｓｅｄｏｎｔｈｅｉｒｅｌｅｃｔｒｉｃｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｔｈｅ 4ｆｅｎｅｒｇｙｌｅｖｅｌｓ[1,2 ] .Ｉｎｒｅｃｅｎｔｙｅａｒｓｍａｎｙｒａｒｅｅａｒｔｈｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓｔｈａｔｃｈｅｌａｔｅｄｗｉｔｈｏｒｇａｎｉｃｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓ ,ｓ…     

Synthesis and Photoluminescence of BaMgAl_(10)O_(17)∶Eu~(2 ) Phosphor by Oxalate Co-precipitation Process

Color plasma display panels (PDPs) have attract-ed considerable interest in recent years as componentsof wall-mounted television sets that are large ,flat andthin .In PDPs ,tricolor phosphors are used to convertthe vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation into …     

Preparation of High-Surface Area Nano-CeO2 by Template-Assisted Precipitation Method

The high-surface area nano-CeO2 was prepared by Ce（NO3）3 by precipitation method, with surfactant cetyhrimethyl ammonium bromide （CTAB） as templating agent. The effects of the precipitating agents, reaction temperature, ageing time, and calcination temperature on the surface area, as well as the pore structure and the mean crystallite size of nano-CeO2 were studied. It was found that the reaction of Ce（NO3）3 with NaOH in the presence of CTAB at 90℃ for 12 h yieldsed a cerium oxide/surfaetant mixture, which after calcination at 400℃ resulted in high-surface area nano-CeO2. The mean crystallite size of CeO2 was approximately 6 nm, surface area was in excess of 200 m^2· g ^- 1, pore size was approximately 9 nm, and the pore distribution was concentrative. Moreover, the surface area can still reach 147 m^2·g^- 1 after calcination at 700 ℃, which showed the good thermal stability of the CeO2. The number of oxygen vacancies in the structure of CeO2 corresponded with the surface area of CeO2, and the high surface area was propitious to the formalion of oxygen vacancies.