首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
•  Reviewing the International Business (IB) literature on intra-firm competition as well as the more extensive literature on subsidiary mandate change, the paper uncovers that both literature streams so far pay rather little systematic attention to the political dimension of intra-firm competition.  相似文献   

2.
•  This paper investigated the influence of country-level factors that have led to shifts in the patterns of international R&D investments made by Multinational Corporations (MNCs), from an exclusive focus on developed countries to a broader scope that also includes developing countries.  相似文献   

3.
整合同化理论与跨国公司的跨文化管理   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
全球化的发展、人力资源的多元化,使得管理多元化成为必然和必要。整合同化理论是实现管理多元化的有效方法和理论。整合同化理论是将企业多元的价值观转变为一个大多数员工认同的共同价值观念,即企业核心价值观,并使全体员工接受。该理论的特色是具有中国特色,用系统论观点分析,体现最佳化协合和动态性。章对整合同化理论的系统展开模式、具体操作方法进行了分析,并对上海大众汽车的案例进行了分析。  相似文献   

4.
跨国公司参与中国标准化促进了国内标准发展的速度,增加了中国标准化过程的透明度和国际化程度,同时也可能抑制本土技术创新、形成市场垄断和政策挟持效应。需要正确地引导和管理标准化的国际合作,将我国的国情、优势和跨国公司的优势进行有机的结合,跨国公司参与中国标准化的界限,构建开放条件下政府标准化管理模式,提升国际标准合作与竞争能力。  相似文献   

5.
In a rapidly globalizing economy, and particularly in the faceof a process of economic integration such as that occurringin the EU, regions forge an increasing number of linkages withother locations within and across national boundaries throughthe local technological development efforts of multinationalcorporations (MNCs). By using a database of patents grantedto the largest firms by the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO),we have shown in previous research that the pattern of MNC networksfor innovation conforms to an internal (within national boundaries)hierarchy of regional centres. In this paper the hypothesisof the combined significance of cumulativeness and incrementalchange in innovation is examined by testing the extent of continuityin the sectoral composition of technological profiles of differentEU regional centres between the 1970s and the 1990s. The resultsprovide support for our hypothesis that a geographical hierarchyof regional locations can be established also across nationalboundaries within the EU. It is shown that the core Europeanregions can be divided into two kinds—those in which MNCshave consolidated areas of traditional specialisation for theregions in question, and those in which there has been a shifttowards (and a relative growth of) the development of fieldsof high technological opportunities.  相似文献   

6.
7.
This paper examines the extent to which human resource management (HRM) practices in multinational enterprises (MNEs) from a small, late developing and highly globalized economy resemble their counterparts from larger, early industrializing countries. The paper draws on data from a large-scale representative survey of 260 MNEs in Ireland. The results demonstrate that there are significant differences between the HRM practices deployed in Irish-owned MNEs and that of their US counterparts but considerable similarity with UK firms. A key conclusion is that arguments in the literature regarding MNEs moving towards the adoption of global best practices, equating to the pursuance of an American model of HRM, were not obvious. The study found considerable variation from ‘US practices’ amongst indigenous Irish MNEs.  相似文献   

8.
9.
知识产权和产品标准化是企业设定战略和在市场竞争中成功的核心因素。技术创新成果产业化是公司实现资本市场商品化、资本化的基础。技术专利化、专利标准化和标准垄断化的过程,帮助公司冲破市场垄断和技术壁垒,因此应该始终成为企业关注的焦点。  相似文献   

10.
Standardization theory is viewed as an element of standardization education.This paper defines the discipline of standardization based on advancements in standardization theory,examines the relationship between the discipline of standardization and standardization education,and predicts trends in standardization.  相似文献   

11.
一、背景2006年,自主创新是我国各行各业的热门话题,标准化工作也不例外。为了表彰在标准化活动中做出突出贡献的组织和个人,调动标准化工作者的积极性  相似文献   

12.
赵理 《标准科学》2012,(7):82-87
随着我国经济社会的快速发展,海峡两岸经贸文化交流日益增加,我们需要更好地掌握两岸标准编写的内容、结构和格式等.为此,文章首先通过分析比较两岸标准化词汇,达到理解、掌握标准化专业词汇,从而促进两岸标准文本之间的理解、互通与交流.  相似文献   

13.
综合标准化是目标导向的标准化系统工程。首先需要精准识别确定适合用系统方法的综合标准化对象。这·对象应该具有系统特征,而且与其成果预期相呼应的是必须有明确的目标。运用系统工程的系统技术,多雏多层面全方位全过程梳理协调,并动态运用PDCA戴明环,使综合标准化在目标性系统性整体性诸方面淋漓尽致的充分体现。  相似文献   

14.
Premier Wen Jiabao held an executive meeting of the State Council deploying measures for speeding up the NGI development on December 23, 2011, which symbolizes that China has put the development of NGI to a strategic position. In the development of NGI, standards and norms has always played an important role in pushing the development of the industry. This essay discusses the latest progress of NGI and introduces the research results CHINA TELECOM has made in international standard IPv6 IETF, domestic standard CCSA and relevant enterprise standards.  相似文献   

15.
Sun Xiaokang, Deputy Director of the Standardization Administration of China(SAC), speaking at the recent 10th International Forum on Development of China High-tech Enterprises, said that China will increase its standardization of resource savings and utilization and issue a series of relevant standards.  相似文献   

16.
Standardization is the basis of e-government construction which aims to link organically government affair systems of different departments through standardized method and provide technical guidelines and specifications for collaborative work in all affair aspects. Standardized coordination and optimization can help to guarantee the safety and reliability of e-government construction and promote efficiency. This article discusses the achievements, existing problems and experience of Shandong e-government standardization.  相似文献   

17.
The paper analyses how multinational enterprises (MNEs) manage their interactions with host governments during the market entry process. A qualitative multiple case study collected data through in-depth interviews with multiple participants in six New Zealand MNEs. The analysis identifies two distinct political schemas which represent MNE managers’ assumptions and heuristics regarding how to approach interactions with foreign governments, systematic and episodic, which lead to the enactment of distinct patterns of political activities, each supported by certain political resources and capabilities. We then identify several sources of the variations in these two political schemas at the managerial, firm, industry, and country levels of analysis. Our study deepens understanding of the micro-processes of corporate political activity (CPA) and the processes and activities through which political resources and capabilities are developed, deployed and leveraged by MNE actors in managing their interactions with host governments during the market entry process. In doing so, we highlight the role of international experience in influencing the process of political capability development, and also the role of managerial actions in shaping this evolutionary process.  相似文献   

18.
This paper generalizes the definition and its scope of large scale activity based on its current practice and supervision system in China,makes risk analysis during activities,and puts forward proposals on carrying out relevant standardization works after discussions about the actuality and prospect of social security on large scale activities in China.  相似文献   

19.
信息机房的能耗逐年上升.为更好贯彻执行节能法规、政策,山东省在信息机房节能化方面进行了探索与实践,制定了两项地方标准.本文就是针对两项标准内容及实施效果的介绍,并提出了工作建议.  相似文献   

20.
<正>On December 13, the pilot and confirmation conference for power enterprises with good practice in standardization was held jointly by SERC and SAC in Nanjing, with altogether thirty enterprises successfully confirmed on the site. SAC Vice-Administrator Sun Bo pointed out that SAC with SERC will further research and explore new mechanisms, center on resource conservation and  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号