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An effective single‐hop distributed hash table with high lookup performance and low traffic overhead
Distributed hash tables (DHTs) have been used in several applications, but most DHTs have opted to solve lookups with multiple hops, to minimize bandwidth costs while sacrificing lookup latency. This paper presents D1HT, an original DHT that has a peer‐to‐peer and self‐organizing architecture and maximizes lookup performance with reasonable maintenance traffic, and a Quarantine mechanism to reduce overheads caused by volatile peers. We implemented both D1HT and a prominent single‐hop DHT, and we performed an extensive and highly representative DHT experimental comparison, followed by complementary analytical studies. In comparison with current single‐hop DHTs, our results showed that D1HT consistently had the lowest bandwidth requirements, with typical reductions of up to one order of magnitude, and that D1HT could be used even in popular Internet applications with millions of users. In addition, we ran the first latency experiments comparing DHTs to directory servers, which revealed that D1HT can achieve latencies equivalent to or better than a directory server, and confirmed its greater scalability properties. Overall, our extensive set of results allowed us to conclude that D1HT can provide a very effective solution for a broad range of environments, from large‐scale corporate data centers to widely deployed Internet applications. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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DHT网络中一种基于树型结构的负载均衡方案 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
负载均衡是P2P系统在设计时需要考虑的公平性问题之一,本文针对DHT网络中文件在节点问分布不均匀的问题,提出了一种基于树型结构的负载均衡方案,针对P2P网络中节点的性能差异和相同节点上文件的差异提出对于文件的负载度量准则,并根据此准则对一些热门文件按照树型结构复制方案进行分块复制,该复制方案具有维护简单、扩展性好、负载更分散的特点.仿真结果表明本方案大大改善了网络的性能,有效地进行了负载均衡. 相似文献
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基于DHT的P2P搜索定位技术研究* 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:6
在P2P系统中,如何高效准确地对资源进行定位是衡量其性能的一个关键。通过对目前基于DHT的几个典型P2P系统搜索定位算法的介绍,分析了基于DHT搜索定位技术的优点和存在的问题,并对P2P发展进行了展望。 相似文献
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P2P网络中主流DHT搜索算法的分析比较 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对等(P2P)网络是实现下一代互联网的重要组成部分。对等网络的可用性依赖于时网络上数据的高效的查找和提取方法.如何高效的定位和搜索P2P网络上的资源是P2P网络实现的最为关键的问题。本文首先从P2P的定义出发,深入介绍了几种主流的DHT算法与协议并时每种协议进行了讨论。文章的最后展望了DHT在未来的发展趋势。 相似文献
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对等网络中DHT搜索算法综述* 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在P2P网路中如何快速准确地对资源进行定位是衡量其性能的一个关键。现在的分布式P2P系统普遍采取的是DHT(distributed hash table,分布式哈希表)搜索方法。基于DHT的P2P网络搜索算法的研究已经是P2P研究的一个热点。从P2P定义出发,介绍了P2P网络按照拓扑结构的分类发展;然后深入介绍了目前对等网络几种分布式哈希查找算法Chord、CAN、SkipNet和Cycloid等,并对这些算法从拓扑结构、路由复杂度、路由表大小、容错性、扩展性、负载平衡性等方面进行了评估比较;最后分析了这些算法的优缺点及今后研究的重点。 相似文献
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Peer-to-Peer (P2P) IPTV applications have increasingly been considered as a potential approach to online broadcasting. Recently,
many applications such as PPlive, PPStream, and Sopcast have been deployed to deliver live streaming via P2P. One of the latest
systems is Joost, which can deliver both Video-on-Demand and Real-Time services. Measuring and characterizing this application
in terms of signaling overheads and traffic profiles helps to better understand the key limitations of current P2P IPTV systems.
Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is firstly to study the impact of Joost on the network. Secondly, we wish to determine
the underlying mechanisms of Joost, distinguishing between the Video-on-Demand and the Real-time services. Our study is carried
out through a close investigation and analysis on the traffic of Joost in two types of streaming. Based upon the data tracing
and collection, many different statistics have been derived. Our study unveils strengths (e.g. good resilience to end-to-end
delay and jitter) and shortcomings (e.g. poor locality) and yields recommendations for future P2P IPTV systems.
相似文献
Antonio Liotta (Corresponding author)Email: |
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为了解决网络中广泛存在的非传递连通(NTC)问题,提出了一种利用非确定分布式哈希表(DHT)解决覆盖网络的NTC问题的方法,通过解除底层节点ID与逻辑空间位置的对应关系,避免了NTC节点对网络结构的影响,同时利用重定向路由机制实现网络的消息路由。仿真结果表明,非确定DHT能够有效地解决覆盖网络的NTC问题。 相似文献
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基于P2P技术的BT应用为人们提供了高效率的网络传输,同时这些应用也消耗了大量的网络带宽.从网络运营的层面来看,要保障网络的正常运行,需要有效地管理和控制不同类别的网络流量,并分配各种网络应用合理的带宽,特别要保证关键业务所需的带宽不会受到BT应用的影响.基于ABV算法提出了一种高效率的BT流量识别与分类方法,通过BT报文的内容分析,正确地识别和分类BT流量,进而可以根据约定的控制规则实现对BT流量的有效控制.通过实验验证了这种BT流量识别和分类方法的有效性和正确性. 相似文献
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张小平 《网络安全技术与应用》2013,(11):37-37,30
随着现代科学技术的不断发展,互联网应用有了突飞猛进的发展.对于现代互联网技术而言,P2P技术已经成为其重要的应用技术.P2P技术的兴起逐渐成为当今互联网应用模式改革的重要手段.而P2P网络流量的控制手段在整个互联网总流量控制管理中占据的比例也越来越大.P2P网络流量的控制管理技术有效的转变了互联网运运营的模式,将互联网的形式变成一种崭新的模式. 相似文献
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For on-line traffic control at traffic control centers there is a need for fast computations of predictions of traffic flow over a short prediction horizon, say 30 min, to evaluate the impact of different scenarios for the purpose of on-line scenario selection. A novel approach is presented to predict the traffic flow in a large-scale traffic network in an asynchronous, parallel, and distributed way at two or more subnetworks combined with a consistency check at the network level within a reasonable-small computation time. 相似文献