共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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深部地层储能技术与水源热泵联合应用工程实例 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
在详细阐述深部地层储能与水源热泵联合应用技术要点和设计方法的基础上,以天津市地矿珠宝公司改燃工程为实例,介绍了该工程运行系统的设计,并对系统冬季采暖运行实测数据进行了分析。结果表明:深部地层储能与水源热泵联合应用技术是一项与地质构造、水文地质条件、热(冷)负荷需求、室外温度变化、末端散热(冷)设备等多种因素相关的复杂系统。在地质条件和末端散热设备一定的前提下,室外温度是影响供暖系统运行状态参数变化的主要因素,随着室外温度的变化,系统运行参数也随之发生变化,系统运行时各参数之间相互变化规律可为今后相关的工程设计与应用提供有益的参考。 相似文献
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水源热泵的应用与发展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析促进我国水源热泵技术发展的因素;介绍水源热泵的技术特点;对我国近年来水源热泵的发展动态及其研究状况进行重点论述,并在此基础上进一步指出我国水源热泵研究与应用中存在的不足之处及有待深入研究和改进的方向。 相似文献
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化学热泵是高效,环保的新型能源技术,在余热回收,储热,可再生能源等领域具有广泛的应用前景.本文综述了化学热泵系统的一般理论和在储热技术中的应用,介绍了化学热泵系统技术在反应与工质对选择,传热强化以及工业研究与应用等方面的发展. 相似文献
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《Energy Policy》2014
A heat pump combined with Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) has high potential in efficiently and sustainably providing thermal energy for space heating and cooling. This makes the subsurface, including its groundwater, of crucial importance for primary energy savings. The regulation of ATES systems is similar in many countries around the world. This paper seeks solutions for the institutional hindrances to the diffusion of ATES. The use of aquifers by individual ATES systems can be optimized to maximize their efficiency on the one hand, and to optimize the performance of the regional subsurface for energy storage on the other. The application of ATES in an aquifer has similar properties as other common resource pool problems. Only with detailed information and feedback about the actual subsurface status, a network of ATES systems can work towards an optimum for both the subsurface and buildings, instead of striving for a local optimum for individual buildings. Future governance of the subsurface may include the self-organization or self-governance. For that the ATES systems need a complementary framework; interpretation of interaction, feedback and adaptable and dynamic control interpretations are the key elements for the optimal and sustainable use of the subsurface. 相似文献
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An optimal planning method is proposed for a heat pump/thermal storage system that utilizes time-of-use pricing of the electrical utility. Equipment capacities are determined so as to minimize the annual total cost in consideration of system's operational strategies for energy demand requirements. This optimal planning problem is solved by the linear programming method. Through a numerical study on a heat pump/thermal storage system for a commercial building, the effect of thermal storage tank is investigated on the long-term economics of the system. A parametric study is also performed with respect to the initial capital unit cost of thermal storage tank. The relation is clarified among the optimal capacities of thermal storage tank and other pieces of equipment. It is ascertained that this optimal planning method is a useful tool for evaluating the economic properties of heat pump/thermal storage systems. 相似文献
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Thermal performance parameters for a solar-assisted heat pump (SAHP) drying system with underground thermal energy storage (TES) tank and heat recovery unit (HRU) are investigated in this study. The SAHP drying system is made up of a drying unit, a heat pump, flat plate solar collectors, an underground TES tank, and HRU. An analytical model is developed to obtain the performance parameters of the drying system by using the solution of heat transfer problem around the TES tank and energy expressions for other components of the drying system. These parameters are coefficient of performances for the heat pump (COP) and system (COPs), specific moisture evaporation rate (SMER), temperature of water in the TES tank, and energy fractions for energy charging and extraction from the system. A MATLAB program has been prepared using the expressions for the drying system. The obtained results for COP, COPs, and SMER are 5.55, 5.28, and 9.25, respectively, by using wheat mass flow rate of 100 kg h−1, Carnot efficiency of 40%, collector area of 100 m2, and TES tank volume of 300 m3 when the system attains periodic operation duration in fifth year onwards for 10 years of operation. Annual energy saving is 21.4% in comparison with the same system without using HRU for the same input data. 相似文献
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针对由天气变化导致太阳能利用不稳定和寒冷地区热泵性能低的问题,文章介绍了一种基于相变储能的太阳能空气源热泵系统,该系统能够根据气象情况灵活切换4种供暖模式,大大减少了系统耗电量。文章通过独特设计的储能冷凝器,不仅可以调节太阳能空气源热泵系统能量分配,改善太阳能空气源热泵系统制热量和建筑热负荷之间不平衡的供需关系、提高太阳能利用率,还可以提高空气源热泵低温性能,快速恢复供暖,从而实现提高太阳能空气源热泵系统整体性能的目的。文章以石家庄农村某户为研究对象进行研究,研究结果表明,太阳能空气源热泵系统供暖效果较好,太阳能空气源热泵系统COP最大值为5.19,节能环保效益十分明显。 相似文献
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大中型沼气工程生命周期能效评价 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于生命周期评价理论,对山东某沼气工程进行了能效评价。研究得出,该沼气工程生命周期总能耗(折合标准煤)为561 471.47 kg/a(11.54 kg/GJ),其中,化石能耗占96.62%;节能量为1 100 271.42 kg/a;生命周期综合能源利用率为61.82%;生命周期新水耗量为26 552.56 m3/a。利用Sima Pro 8.0.2软件,采用生态指数法分析得出,该沼气工程生命周期产生的环境影响为364.303 3 k Pt/a(7.480 5 Pt/GJ);通过情景分析得出,沼气工程的环境损害减弱能力为191.805 2 k Pt/a(34.49%)。针对该沼气工程存在的一些问题,提出了开发沼液综合利用技术等建议,为提高沼气工程能效、减少环境损害提供理论参考。 相似文献