共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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工艺参数对AZ31镁合金往复挤压过程的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
运用刚黏塑性有限元法对不同工艺参数下的AZ31镁合金往复挤压过程进行了热力耦合数值模拟,研究了不同初始坯料温度、挤压速率和摩擦因数对往复挤压过程中等效应变、等效应力及温度场的影响。结果表明:在往复挤压过程中,挤压速率对等效应变峰值影响不大,随着挤压速率的增大,工件内温度峰值直线上升,温度分布不均匀程度增大,应力峰值先增加后减小;随着初始坯料温度升高,等效应力峰值呈直线趋势减小;摩擦因数对温度峰值的影响很小,随着摩擦因数的增大,等效应变峰值先增大然后趋于平稳,等效应力峰值增大,其增大幅度减小。 相似文献
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本文采用刚塑性有限元理论,开发了一个二维数值模拟程序系统,对盒形件拉延成形中的法兰变形区进行了较全面的数值模拟,研究了冲压成过程中法兰变形区的金属流动规律。 相似文献
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分析了磁极锻造成形的特点,对传统锻造工艺进行改进,制定热锻和冷精整相结合的反向挤压新工艺。基于DE-FORM-3D软件,应用刚塑性有限元算法对磁极精密锻造成形新工艺进行数值模拟,得到锻造过程中材料的流动状态和等效应变分布规律。 相似文献
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A method is proposed for estimating the parameters of a mixture of exponential and Weibull distributions for which the accuracy of preliminary estimates obtained by graphical analysis is refined in accordance with the criterion of maximum likelihood. The efficiency of the proposed method is supported by the results of statistical modeling. 相似文献
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An approximate analytical expression is derived for the velocity of the front of the wave of change of boiling modes on a
rod and on a plate. The impact of the Thomson effect and of the heater orientation in the gravity field is included. Adequate
agreement is demonstrated between the derived relations and experimental data. 相似文献
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水三相点是开尔文热力学温度的唯一基准点,也是ITS-90国际温标重要的定义固定点。因此,水三相点不确定度分析对整个温标的建立、温度量值传递起着至关重要的作用。近3年来,中国计量科学研究院研制出一系列高质量的水三相点容器,加强了水三相点的研究,为不确定度的分析提供了更为可靠的实验依据。同时,不确定度的分析也是客观评价新研制容器性能的一个重要指标。因此,根据实验结果对新研制容器所复现的水三相点进行了不确定度评定。评定结果表明,其扩展不确定度为0.16mK(k=2.69,P=0.99)。 相似文献
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Liebert A Wabnitz H Grosenick D Möller M Macdonald R Rinneberg H 《Applied optics》2003,42(28):5785-5792
A novel method for the determination of the optical properties of tissue from time-domain measurements is presented. The data analysis is based on the evaluation of the first moment and the second centralized moment, i.e., the mean time of flight and the variance of the measured distribution of times of flight (DTOF) of photons injected by short (picosecond) laser pulses. Analytical expressions are derived for calculation of absorption and of reduced scattering coefficients from these moments by application of diffusion theory for infinite and semi-infinite homogeneous media. The proposed method was tested on experimental data obtained with phantoms, and results for absorption and reduced scattering coefficients obtained by the proposed method are compared with those obtained by fitting of the same data with analytical solutions of the diffusion equation. Furthermore, the accuracy of the moment analysis was investigated for a range of integration limits of the DTOF. The moment analysis may serve as a comparatively fast method for evaluating optical properties with sufficient accuracy and can be used, e.g., for on-line monitoring of optical properties of biological tissue. 相似文献
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本文根据多年的实践检定经验 ,参照JJF1 0 59- 1 999《测量不确定度评定与表示》以及《测量不确定度表达 1 0讲》 ,对卧式金属罐容量的测量结果不确定度进行了评定。 相似文献