SIR实现的新型毫米波UWB滤波器

提出了一个用阶跃阻抗谐振器(SIR)实现的毫米波超宽带(UWB)滤波器。滤波器的基本单元是一个由半波长微带线谐振器和SIR组成的三模谐振器。该谐振器采用SIR结构,从而达到阻带宽、结构紧凑,且能很好地改善带外抑制。为了进一步改善阻带特性,该三模谐振器与半波长谐振器平行耦合形成新型的滤波器。该滤波器有多个传输极点和传输零点,形成陡峭的通带边缘特性和很宽的阻带。实验测得滤波器的-3 dB相对带宽为35.7%,通带内的插入损耗约为-1.7 dB。插入损耗低于-17 dB的高频端阻带可到76 GHz。滤波器的仿真结果和测试结果基本吻合。     

小型化宽阻带微带带通滤波器的设计

提出一种小型化宽阻带微带带通滤波器,采用半波长阶跃阻抗谐振器结构,且在不相邻的谐振器之间引入交叉耦合,从而在滤波器的阻带上产生了2个传输零点,使阻带抑制在3.95~13.27 GHz小于-20 dB,使寄生通带在中心频率的3.92倍处。滤波器的最终尺寸仅为12.2 mm×11.5 mm,即0.21λg×0.2λg,相比于传统的发夹型滤波器,此滤波器的体积减小了63.5%,而且实测的结果与仿真结果达到了较好的一致性。所提出的滤波器具有更宽的带外抑制,更小的尺寸,且设计简单,在工程领域具有实际的应用价值。     

宽阻带小型化双频带通滤波器

文中提出了一种具有宽阻带的紧凑型双频带通滤波器,它采用了折叠短路枝节负载谐振器、紧凑型微 带单元谐振器(CMRC)和阶跃阻抗谐振器结构。由于多个谐振器产生了五个可控传输零点(TZ),该滤波器实现了两个 通带之间的良好隔离度以及宽阻带特性。制作并测试了尺寸紧凑的双频带通滤波器实验样品,测试结果显示,第一通 带和第二通带的中心频率/ 插入损耗分别为0. 66 GHz/0. 8 dB 和1. 73 GHz/0. 7 dB,阻带频率高达10. 5 GHz,抑制水平 超过15 dB。     

一种紧凑型微带三频滤波器的设计

提出了一种新型微带三频滤波器,滤波器由两个弯折并相互嵌套的分支线谐振器和一个T形谐振器组成。谐振器之间相互耦合,得到三通带频率响应特性。该滤波器可通过调节微带线几何参数改变通带位置以及带宽,以满足不同应用需求。这种结构的滤波器结构紧凑,电路面积小,三个通带两边各引入一个传输零点,增强了通带间的隔离度以及阻带抑制特性。设计并制作了一款1.57/3.55/5.2GHz三通带滤波器,测试结果与仿真结果基本相符,验证了该滤波器结构的有效性。     

一种宽阻带带通滤波器的设计方法

基于非相似谐振结构具有不同杂散谐振频率特性,研究并设计了一个具有较高带外抑制特性的微带带通滤波器,提高了微波滤波器的带外抑制特性。首先简要介绍了利用非相似谐振结构抑制寄生通带的原理。尔后,利用ADS软件分别设计了两个分别采用λ4相同谐振结构和λ4非相似谐振结构的滤波器。通过对比,验证了该方法正确性,进一步说明了非相似谐振结构在设计宽阻带、高选择性微带带通滤波器的有效性。     

新型折叠多模微带带通滤波器设计

文中提出了一种新型的小型化微带带通滤波器设计方案.方案所提微带带通滤波器的基本结构是折叠多模谐振器,该谐振器不仅具有谐振元件的特性,还能作为开路短截线.新型微带带通滤波器能够实现宽频带的通带响应,并在通带内具有较低的插入损耗和良好的阻带匹配特性,且在通带外额外产生了一对传输零点.本文给出了滤波器的等效电路分析和初步设计方案.该滤波器的最大优点在于进一步减小了滤波器尺寸,同时改善了滤波器的衰减极点,其中心频率为5.2 GHz.     

基于双同轴阶梯阻抗谐振单元的平衡带通滤波器北大核心CSCD

本文介绍了一种基于阶梯阻抗谐振器(SIR)的双同轴谐振单元(TCR),并基于此构建了一个具有宽阻带和高共模抑制能力的二阶平衡带通滤波器。双同轴谐振器的单腔由两个阶梯阻抗谐振器构成。在这种情况下,基模用于构建差分通带,而第二个模式则用作共模抑制。本文主要提出了一个二阶带通平衡滤波器,该滤波器中心频率为1.17GHz,插入损耗为0.18 dB,3-dB相对带宽为6.3%,共模抑制超过65 dB。此外,谐波出现的位置约为基模频率的3.7倍,优于普通同轴谐振器的谐波水平。     

基于微带贴片谐振器的高选择性双模双通带带通滤波器的研究

本文提出了基于微带贴片谐振器的高选择性双模双通带带通滤波器及一种模式分析算法.首次利用该算法分析了微带贴片的模式组成,计算了导模场的闭式解.微带贴片的耦合馈线同时作为谐振单元构成第二个通带,减小了结构尺寸.全波仿真分析（full wave analysis）结果及测试数据表明,与现有的双模双通带带通滤波器相比,本文设计的滤波器传输零点个数增加了2倍,达到11个,带外抑制度达到20dB,带内插损较小,仅为1.2dB,抑制了寄生通带.同时设计的拓扑结构复杂度较低,利于滤波器的小型化.     

新型交叉耦合双模宽带带通滤波器设计

采用变形的阶梯阻抗谐振器(SIR)设计了一款小型化、高性能新型宽带带通滤波器.通过对经典的SIR进行弯折,在高阻抗线之间引入交叉耦合构成交叉耦合多模谐振器.该谐振器具有与经典SIR相同的谐振模式,由前两个谐振模式构成通带,并且在上下阻带产生两对对称的传输零点.该带通滤波器结构紧凑、带内差损非常小,同时由于带外传输零点的存在,一阶杂散得到有效抑制,带外特性明显改善.     

双分路短路截线谐振器三通带滤波器设计

提出一种设计三通带带通滤波器的新方法。这个滤波器使用由双分路短路截线组成的谐振器,具有准椭圆响应,可产生4个传输零点在三个通带附近来提供尖锐的过渡带和大的隔离度。为了验证提出的概念,采用微带技术设计制造和测试了一个三通带滤波器。对三个频带的二阶滤波器进行测量,最低的三个非零谐振用来组成三通带谐振器,使其小型化,测量结果和全波仿真结果吻合良好。     

A wideband stepped-impedance rectangular-ring resonator bandpass filter with multiple notched bands

A configuration of wideband bandpass filter (BPF) with multiple notched bands is presented. Proposed BPF is based on stepped-impedance resonator. By utilising dual stepped-impedance resonators in folded topology a rectangular-ring resonator is formed. Two notched bands in the passband are achieved without using asymmetrical coupled lines. In other words, the filter configuration is capable of producing notched bands. It should be noted that additional information on filter performance and design is presented. Measurement results are presented to approve propounded filter characteristics. The measured passband of the second proposed filter is from 3.68 to 10.2 GHz with insertion loss of –1.76 dB in the first passband at the centre frequency of 4.45 GHz. The measured notched band frequencies are about 5.45 and 7.95 GHz with rejection of –21.77 and –20.82 dB, respectively. The return loss in the passband is better than –11.4 dB.     

Wideband Microstrip Ring Resonator Bandpass Filters Under Multiple Resonances

A new class of wideband microstrip bandpass filters is proposed under multiple resonances of an asymmetric ring resonator. Two capacitive coupling elements are placed at two perpendicular positions of a squared ring, whereas a pair of open-circuited stubs is formed in the symmetrical plane of these two excited ports similar to a dual-mode ring filter in shape. By stretching the paired stubs close to one-eighth of a wavelength, the first two even-order resonances move down to be quasi-equally located at two sides of the first odd-order resonance, thus forming a triple-resonance ring resonator. As interdigital coupled lines are installed at two ports instead of lumped capacitors, two extra resonances can be moved into passband, thereby making up a quintuple-resonance ring resonator. To provide an insight into their operating mechanism, these ring resonators are characterized in terms of transmission line theory. Afterwards, various wideband microstrip ring resonator bandpass filters with one or two asymmetric ring resonators are optimally designed and fabricated. Simulated results are confirmed via experiment, showing good wideband filtering performance with widened/deepened upper stopband and sharpened rejection skirts outside the wide passband.     

Quadruple-Mode UWB Bandpass Filter With Improved Out-of-Band Rejection

A quadruple-mode ultra-wideband (UWB) bandpass filter with sharp out-of-band rejection is presented in this work. As a starting part of designing a quadruple-mode filter, a mode graph of the initial triple-mode resonator is studied to choose its proper dimensions. Based on these pre-determined dimensions of this triple-mode resonator, two short-circuited stubs are introduced in this resonator to generate two transmission zeros near the lower and upper cut-off frequencies, leading to a higher rejection skirt outside the desired passband. Moreover, as these two stubs are installed, the fourth resonant mode falls down and works together with the first three resonant modes to form a novel quadruple-mode UWB filter. Finally, a filter prototype is designed and fabricated to experimentally validate the attractive in-band and out-of-band performances as predicted in theory.      

一种具有陷波特性的超宽带带通滤波器

采用修改的多模谐振器(MMR)结构,在输入端与输出端开槽形成交叉耦合,实现了一种结构紧凑、频率选择性较高的超宽带(UWB)带通滤波器。修改的多模谐振器能产生5个模式和2个在高低截止频率附近的传输零点,提高了频率选择性。在滤波器的基础上,通过加载谐振器,形成在8.11 GHz处具有陷波特性的超宽带带通滤波器。利用HFSS13.0验证设计原理。仿真结果表明,该超宽带带通滤波器通带为2.61~11.21 GHz,陷波频率为8.11 GHz,能有效抑制X频段(7.91~8.31 GHz)卫星通信系统对超宽带通信系统的影响,适用于超宽带无线通信系统。     

新型微扰结构双模贴片带通滤波器设计

针对微带滤波器高性能小型化的需求,提出了一种方环形微扰单元的双模贴片带通滤波器的设计.该滤波器由方形贴片作为谐振器,输入、输出端口采用直接馈电,具有对称结构.利用在方形贴片上蚀刻出方环形缺口的方式,对方形贴片谐振器进行微扰,实现双模滤波器.通过电磁仿真软件Ansoft HFSS分析了微扰单元的特性,对双模滤波器的性能进...     

Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Bandpass Filters With Hybrid Microstrip/Slotline Structures

A novel ultra-wideband (UWB) bandpass filter is presented using back-to-back microstrip-slotline transition and triple-mode slotline resonator. A uniform slotline resonator is constructed with a length of one full wavelength at the central frequency. Two microstrip feed lines are then placed above the slotline resonator to make up a back-to-back microstrip-slotline transition, where two intersection points are equally located at one quarter-wavelength away from two short-ends. By properly stretching the microstrip line lengths, an ultra-wide passband is constituted with the lower/upper cut-off edges dominated by the first/third resonant modes.By forming a W-shaped slotline resonator, introducing a cross coupling and cascading two lowpass filters, two UWB bandpass filters with improved out-of-band performances are designed, fabricated and measured. Measured results achieve a 2.56-to-10.90 GHz or 124% passband with return loss >12.04 dB, group delay variation <0.58 ns, sharpened rejection skirts and extended upper-stopband.     

新型超宽带带通滤波器

提出了一种新型的短接环形多模谐振器,适合于构成超宽带带通滤波器。利用该多模谐振器的前三个谐振模式构成滤波器的整个通带．并提出通过改变多模谐振器阻抗比来控制该带通滤波器的相对带宽的方法。该结构具有易于级联的特性。通过级联可明显改善阻带特性。给出了一个单元以及三个单元级联后的滤波器结构以及通过仿真和实验获得的性能参数,验证了所设计的新型超宽带带通滤波器的有效性。     

Compact Dual‐Wideband Bandpass Filter with Multimode Resonator

A microstrip dual‐wideband bandpass filter using a multimode resonator (MMR) is proposed in this letter. The proposed MMR loaded with a T‐shaped open‐ended stub and a short‐ended stub exhibits triple mode characteristics, and a synthesis method is developed to illustrate the wide passband with independently controllable center frequencies and bandwidths. To verify this design methodology, a dual‐wideband filter with fractional bandwidths of 19.1% and 27.9% is designed and fabricated. The measured results agree with the simulations.     

基于奇偶模分析法的四模谐振器结构的双通带带通滤波器设计

提出了一款基于四模谐振器的新型双通带带通滤波器.设计的四模谐振器基于微带线结构,由四个开路枝节和一个短路枝节组成.两次采用奇偶模分析法对该四模谐振器结构进行分析.该四模谐振器的每个模式能够实现独立调节,同时每两个模式形成一个通带.采用源与负载耦合的馈电方式,提高滤波器的带外抑制性.该滤波器具有四个传输零点和四个传输极点.测试结果表明,该双模双通带滤波器工作于2.08GHz和6.07GHz,3dB带宽分别为11.06%和7.74%.设计的滤波器具有紧凑的结构,只有0.28λ_g×0.11λ_g大小.     

Compact wideband bandpass filter using quad mode resonator

This paper presents a compact wideband bandpass filter for TETRA band applications. The proposed filter design is based on a quad mode resonator designed using small rectangular loop loaded with four Stepped Impedance Stubs (SISs) and a short circuit stub. The four modes of the resonator help in generating a wide passband. The use of SISs makes the filter compact. In addition to four transmission poles, the resonator inherently generates a transmission zero above the higher end of passband. Two transmission zeros are generated by the input/output coupling which helps in increasing the selectivity and also for achieving wide stopband. This filter provides a 3 dB fractional bandwidth of 30.33% and maximum insertion loss of 1.3 dB at the center frequency 0.36 GHz with a compact size of 0.125 λ_g × 0.085 λg (4.1 × 2.78 cm²).