共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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利用评定与表示测量不确定度的通用规则和流程,按照GB/T15481-2000对检测实验室的要求,本文以锚具洛氏硬度为例进行了测量不确定度的评定与表示,通过实例评定,分析并确定了锚具洛氏硬度测量不确定度产生的主要来源,了解了测量不确定度的评定流程,掌握了测量不确定度的评定方法,评定结果是科学的、合理的. 相似文献
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为简化实际操作中金属材料拉伸试验测量不确定度的评定程序,确定合理的不确定度评定方法,保证测量系统不确定度真实反应测量系统的测量能力和系统的测量稳定性.本文根据JJF 1059.2-2012的要求,以58 SiMn圆形棒材抗拉强度测量系统为实例,对其进行了不确定度评定,同时分析了该系统各不确定度分项的来源及对评定结果的影响.提出了评定方法的选择、测量系统要求、对各不确定度分量的取舍等观点,可作为对进行拉伸试验不确定度的评定及其他测试系统不确定度评定的参考. 相似文献
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尽管JJF1059-1999《测量不确定度评定和表示》对测量不确定度评定和表示提出了系统的要求,卷烟生产企业对卷烟物理化学指标测量不确定度评定也作了详细的指引,但是卷烟企业应用测量不确定度评定还比较少。下面笔者结合多年从事测量过程控制的经验,谈谈测量不确定度评定在卷烟生产企业中的应用。一、充分理解测量不确定度的含义通常测量结果的好坏用测量误差来衡量,但是测量误差只能表现测量的短期质量。测量过程是否持续 相似文献
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依据JJF 1059-1999《测量不确定度评定与表示》及JJG700-1999《气相色谱仪》检定规程评定了气相色谱仪检测限及灵敏度测量结果的不确定度。建立了评定检测限及灵敏度测量结果不确定度的数学模型,分析了各不确定度分量,并计算了合成不确定度和测量结果的扩展不确定度。 相似文献
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A method is proposed for estimating the parameters of a mixture of exponential and Weibull distributions for which the accuracy of preliminary estimates obtained by graphical analysis is refined in accordance with the criterion of maximum likelihood. The efficiency of the proposed method is supported by the results of statistical modeling. 相似文献
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An approximate analytical expression is derived for the velocity of the front of the wave of change of boiling modes on a
rod and on a plate. The impact of the Thomson effect and of the heater orientation in the gravity field is included. Adequate
agreement is demonstrated between the derived relations and experimental data. 相似文献
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Liebert A Wabnitz H Grosenick D Möller M Macdonald R Rinneberg H 《Applied optics》2003,42(28):5785-5792
A novel method for the determination of the optical properties of tissue from time-domain measurements is presented. The data analysis is based on the evaluation of the first moment and the second centralized moment, i.e., the mean time of flight and the variance of the measured distribution of times of flight (DTOF) of photons injected by short (picosecond) laser pulses. Analytical expressions are derived for calculation of absorption and of reduced scattering coefficients from these moments by application of diffusion theory for infinite and semi-infinite homogeneous media. The proposed method was tested on experimental data obtained with phantoms, and results for absorption and reduced scattering coefficients obtained by the proposed method are compared with those obtained by fitting of the same data with analytical solutions of the diffusion equation. Furthermore, the accuracy of the moment analysis was investigated for a range of integration limits of the DTOF. The moment analysis may serve as a comparatively fast method for evaluating optical properties with sufficient accuracy and can be used, e.g., for on-line monitoring of optical properties of biological tissue. 相似文献
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水三相点是开尔文热力学温度的唯一基准点,也是ITS-90国际温标重要的定义固定点。因此,水三相点不确定度分析对整个温标的建立、温度量值传递起着至关重要的作用。近3年来,中国计量科学研究院研制出一系列高质量的水三相点容器,加强了水三相点的研究,为不确定度的分析提供了更为可靠的实验依据。同时,不确定度的分析也是客观评价新研制容器性能的一个重要指标。因此,根据实验结果对新研制容器所复现的水三相点进行了不确定度评定。评定结果表明,其扩展不确定度为0.16mK(k=2.69,P=0.99)。 相似文献
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