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本文提出一种基于模糊神经分类网络的卷积码译码方法,把译码工作转换为网络的分类工作。网络按照卷积码的编码方式由聚类自动生成,并且在网络中使用逻辑算子,因而网络的训练速度非常快,只需一次或几次迭代。而且对每个隐节点均定义了模糊隶属度函数,借以增加网络的联想能力,从而提高网络的纠错能力。在小约束度情况下,我们测试了该算法的性能,并与Viterbi算法的性能进行了比较。 相似文献
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Turbo乘积码(简称TPC码)是一类采用简单的行列交织器将分组码进行串行级联而构成的纠错码.文中针对二进制turbo乘积码提出了一种快速的软判决译码算法一梯度译码算法.该算法是以迭代Chase算法为基础,通过利用chase算法上次迭代译码而得到的每行(或列)最优判决码D(m-1)来代替竞争码字C,节省了寻找C的过程,从而简化了外信息和软输出的计算.仿真结果表明:梯度算法能在基本保持turbo乘积码的Chase算法译码性能基础上,提高了译码速度,降低了译码复杂度. 相似文献
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通向信道编码定理的Turbo码及其性能分析 总被引:18,自引:3,他引:18
本文综述了Shannon编码定理指导下信道编、译码的发展概况及趋势。全面、系统地分析了最近引起普遍强烈关注的Turbo码的基本构造原理和其能够达到惊人的优异性能的原因.指出了目前该领域些很有理论价值与应用意义的研究方向. 相似文献
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The class of Convolutional Coupled Codes is a promising alternative to classical Turbo-Codes. A Convolutional Coupled Code consists of a cascade of ν identical recursive systematic convolutional (RSC) outer codes and k inner block codes with parameters (2ν, ν, di). The codes are linked together such that only the systematic part of the outer codes is encoded with the inner block encoders. Only the redundancy from the inner and outer codes are transmitted. An estimation of the minimum distance is derived. The influence of number, code memory and code polynomials of the outer RSC codes on the distance properties and the convergence behavior of the iterative decoding scheme is studied. With respect to this results, we present a guideline for the optimal design of the RSC outer codes. 相似文献
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Turbo乘积码的两种迭代译码器的比较 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出了Turbo乘积码的并行迭代译码原理,对比分析了一种新的并行迭代译码器和传统的串行译码器,给出了以扩展汉明码(32,26,4)、(64,57,4)为子码的二维Turbo乘积码(32,26,4)。、(64,57,4)。在通过两种不同的译码器时的仿真结果。仿真结果表明,采取并行迭代译码器,在保持同样的译码性能的同时降低了译码延时。 相似文献
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Turbo码中迭代译码的迭代终止准则研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文介绍了Turbo码中迭代译码的两种新的迭代终止准则,并通过仿真研究了这两种迭代终止准则的性能。这两种迭代终止准则都是基于互熵(CE)的概念,但是后一种比CE准则更简单,具有更低的计算复杂度。 相似文献
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This paper presents a new Hard-Input Hard-Output (HIHO) iterative decoding algorithm for Turbo Product Codes (TPC), and especially describes the BCH-TPC codes aiming to alleviate error propagation and lower error floor. This algorithm mainly emphasizes a decision mechanism for bit-flips, which thoroughly evaluates four different aspects of the decoding process, properly weighs and combines their respective reliability measures, and then employs the combined measure to make a judgment with regard to whether any particular bit should be flipped or not. Simulations result in a very steep Bit Error Rate (BER) curve indicating that a high-level net coding gain can be expected with a reasonable complexity. The simplicity and effectiveness of this HIHO decoding algorithm makes it a promising candidate for the application in future high-speed fiber optical communications. 相似文献
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本文通过调整迭代解码过程中系统位接收值的加权系数,提出了一种Turbo码加权迭代解码算法。该算法改变了迭代运算后Turbo码解码器输出软值中系统位接收值信息和它的外部估计信息的比重,使Turbo码无论在低信噪比或是在高信噪比时均具有优良的纠错性能。仿真结果显示,采用Turbo码加权迭代解码算法,不仅能提高Turbo码的收敛速度,而且能进一步降低Turbo码解码时的地板值,使Turbo码的比特误码率在高、低信噪比时都能够得到进一步改善。 相似文献
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中国地面数字电视传输(DTMB)标准中的级联码能够有效降低低密度奇偶校验(Low-Density Parity-Check,LDPC)码的误码平层以获得极低的误比特率。基于DTMB标准中LDPC码与BCH码提出了一种性能优越的乘积码构造方案。构造的乘积码不仅性能优于级联码而且编译码复杂度与级联码相当,代价是较大的译码延时与较大的存储量。仿真结果表明,在码率相同且误比特率为1×10-7时,与级联码相比,构造的码长最长的乘积码可获得约0.12 dB的编码增益。 相似文献
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This paper presents an iterative soft-input/soft-output (SISO) decoderfor product code using optimality test and amplitude clipping. A modifiedexpression for computing the soft-output of SISO decoder is proposed.The correlation discrepancy is employed to provide an optimality teston the decision codeword. The optimality test is performed in rowand column decoding to evaluate the reliability of row and columndecision codewords. Based on the optimality test, the variable reliabilityfactor is introduced for optimization of turbo decoding. A stoppingcriterion with very little performance degradation is also designedfor turbo decoding of product codes by using the optimality test.Besides, the amplitude clipping is employed to improve the performanceof turbo product code. Simulation results on the performance of theintroduced SISO decoder are presented. 相似文献