燃烧法合成长余辉发光材料SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+

以尿素和硝酸盐溶液为反应介质,在600℃下用燃烧法一次合成出了Eu2+,Dy3+掺杂的铝酸锶(SrAl2O4)磷光体。用SEM、XRD研究了产物的形态、粒度和物相组成,用荧光分光光度计测定了产物的发光性能。结果表明,合成产物的晶体结构属于单斜晶系结构,在520nm处有很强的发射峰,它的激发光谱是激发峰峰值290nm的宽带激发。产物的形貌呈疏松多孔状,晶粒形状为针状,长度有200nm左右,直径在80nm以下。文中还探讨了该材料发光性能的影响因素。     

沉淀-燃烧法合成SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+长余辉材料

通过沉淀-燃烧法合成了SrAl2 O4∶Eu2+,Dy3+长余辉材料,对合成样品进行了物相、形貌、发光特性研究,探讨了尿素用量对材料发光性能的影响.结果表明,当尿素用量为原料中金属硝酸盐总物质的量的6倍时,产物主晶相为单斜晶系的SrAl2O4;激发、发射光谱均为宽带谱,峰值分别位于368nm、518nm处;测得初始发光亮度为18700mcd/m2,在暗室中放置9天后,仍可观察到明显发光现象.     

燃烧-发泡法制备不球磨SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+长余辉粉体材料

向体系内添加分散剂、燃烧剂、发泡剂和矿化剂,于低温下进行燃烧-发泡反应,一步制备了不球磨的SrAl2O4Eu2+,Dy3+长余辉粉体材料.XRD分析表明,相纯度较高,晶粒尺寸为约35.2nm.FS结果显示,产品有371.8nm、398.6nm、410.0nm和420.4nm 4个主要激发峰,发射峰位于517.2nm,余辉时间达数小时.该方法具有反应时间短,合成温度低,产物发光亮度好,不用球磨就能得到粉体的优点.     

钬掺杂对SrAl_2O_4∶Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)发光性能的影响

首次研究了Ho3+掺杂对SrAl2O4∶Eu2+,Dy3+发光性能的影响。采用燃烧合成方法,在600℃条件下,合成Ho3+掺杂的SrAl2O4∶Eu2+,Dy3+新型长余辉光致发光材料。X射线衍射分析结果表明,合成的样品为单相SrAl2O4单斜晶系磷石英结构。光致发光光谱测量显示,合成样品的发射光谱是连续宽带谱,峰值位于510nm左右,激发光谱是单峰且峰值位于356nm的连续宽带谱。利用单光子计数系统测量了材料的余辉衰减曲线,结果显示Ho3+的适量掺杂可以明显提高铝酸锶的初始发光亮度。当Ho3+的掺入摩尔比例为0.005时,初始亮度是不掺杂Ho3+时的两倍多。对初始亮度增强的机理做了初步的探讨。     

燃烧法合成SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Nd3+长余辉发光材料的研究

利用相应的金属硝酸盐和尿素发生氧化还原的燃烧反应,在600℃的炉温下,制备了发绿光的SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Nd3+长余辉材料,该材料属于单斜晶系.研究结果表明,在制备SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Nd3+时,尿素的加入量与尿素理论的加入量之比为2.0,pH=2时,所制得的发光体的发光强度最大,粒度较小.     

长余辉发光材料Sr4Al14O25:Eu2+,Dy3+的制备

采用化学沉淀法制备了Sr4Al14O25:Eu2 ,Dy3 蓝绿色长余辉发光粉.通过XRD分析表明:经1100℃和1200℃煅烧制得的发光粉均为单一的Sr4Al14O25晶相,不含其它任何杂相,同时研究了硼酸的加入量对发光粉的物相变化和发射光谱的影响,通过场发射扫描电子显微镜分析了粉体的形貌和粒径.     

Pr3+掺杂对SrAl2O4:Eu2+、Dy3+磷光体发光性能的影响

用燃烧法制备Pr~(3+)掺杂的SrAl_2O_4:Eu~(2+)、Dy~(3+)长余辉发光粉体,研究了Pr~(3+)掺杂对其发光性能的影响。结果表明,合成的单相SrAl_2O_4样品具有单斜晶系结构,荧光发射光谱是连续宽带谱,峰位于515 nm,激发光谱是峰值在320 nm和360 nm的连续宽带谱。掺杂Pr~(3+)对形成晶粒尺寸均匀的固溶体有一定的促进作用,使其余辉初始亮度为不掺杂时的3倍。     

微波燃烧法制备不球磨CaAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+蓝色长余辉材料

向体系内添加分散剂、燃烧剂、发泡剂和矿化剂,采用微波燃烧法于家用微波炉内一步制备了不球磨的铝酸钙铕镝蓝色长余辉材料.XRD分析表明,相纯度较高,晶粒尺寸为约41.5nm.FS结果显示,产品有264.1nm和324.8nm 2个激发峰;发射峰位于441.2nm,余辉时间达数小时.该方法具有反应时间短,合成温度低,产物发光亮度好,不用球磨就能得到粉体的优点.     

水热-均匀沉淀法制备亚微米长余辉发光材料SrAl_2O_4∶Eu,Dy

采用水热-均匀沉淀法,以尿素为沉淀剂,在聚四氟乙烯低温反应釜中160℃水热,在较低的煅烧温度下制备了亚微米级长余辉发光材料Sr0.97Al2O4∶Eu0.01,Dy0.02。XRD结果表明,在1000℃煅烧4h能得到单相的SrAl2O4∶Eu,Dy,SEM测试显示SrAl2O4∶Eu2+,Dy3+发光材料为球状形貌,粒径大小约为200～500nm,激发和发射光谱结果表明,随着煅烧温度升高,SrAl2O4∶Eu2+,Dy3+的发光强度也随之增强,其激发光谱峰值位于360nm,发射光谱峰值位于513nm,SrAl2O4∶Eu2+,Dy3+在1100℃煅烧后的余辉衰减时间比1000℃煅烧后显著提高,其热释光谱峰值在80～90℃。     

溶胶-凝胶法制备铝酸锶发光材料

用溶胶 凝胶法合成制备铝酸锶 (SrAl2 O4:Eu2 + (SE) ,SrAl2 O4:Eu2 + ,Dy3+ (SED) )体系长余辉发光材料 ,用X射线粉晶衍射仪 (XRD)、荧光光度计等对制备产物进行了分析测试。用溶胶 凝胶法 (Sol gel)制备铝酸锶长余辉体的最佳温度为 1 2 0 0～ 1 2 5 0℃。     

Characterization of SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ phosphor nano-powders produced by microwave synthesis route

SrAl₂O₄ phosphor nano-powders activated with heavy elements such as Eu and Dy were prepared by microwave synthesis method. Using this method led to the reduction of processing time. Various calcinations times have been employed to produce pure SrAl₂O₄:Eu²⁺, Dy³⁺ phosphor materials. It was found out that microwave synthesis technique led to reduction of optimum calcinations time to 9 min. XRD analysis showed that the powders were nearly pure SrAl₂O₄ phase, in which the SrAl₂O₄ host phase has the maximum fraction of monoclinic SrAl₂O₄ phase. The critical pH to achieve pure SrAl₂O₄ phase determined to be equal to 4. For the synthesized SrAl₂O₄:Eu²⁺, Dy³⁺, the properties of photoluminescence such as emission, excitation and decay time were examined. Fluorescent spectrophotometer results revealed that two excitation peaks are appeared at 280 and 339 nm and an emission peak at 515 nm. The crystallite size of these pigments is about 58.22 nm after calcinations for 9 min in microwave as determined by Scherrer’s formula. SEM was used to study the morphology and shape of powders.     

SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+光致发光搪瓷涂层的制备

稀土Eu^2 激活的铝酸盐发光材料是近年来新发展起来的新型长余辉光致发光材料，由于其发光亮度和发光余辉比传统的硫化物高许多，且无毒，无放射性，因而引起广泛关注，采用高温固相反应法制备了SrAl2O4:Eu^2 ,Dy^3 发光材料，并利用SrAl2O4:Eu^2 ,Dy^3 发光材料，参考普通搪瓷的制备工艺，制得了性能稳定的光致发光搪瓷涂层，余辉时间长达12h以上，这种发光搪瓷涂层可用于制造广告牌，交通标牌和建筑物标识牌等，在许多领域有应用前景。     

复合包覆SrAl_2O_4:Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)发光粉的生产工艺

以马来酸酐(MA)和吲哚啉螺苯并吡喃(SP)为原料,在SrAl2O4∶Eu2+,Dy3+(SAO-ED)发光粉的表面进行复合包覆制备MA-SP-SAO-ED复合发光粉,探讨MA与SP的质量比、MA和SP的加入顺序对复合发光粉性能的影响,并用扫描电镜表征复合发光粉的表面涂层。结果表明,当MA和SP同时加入SAO-ED二氯甲烷溶液中,总加入量为SAO-ED发光粉质量的10%,且MA与SP的质量比为6∶1时,复合发光粉具有较好的耐水、光致发光和光致变色等性能;在SAO-ED发光粉表面包覆了均匀致密涂层。     

B2O3对SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+材料热释光谱和长余辉性能的影响

采用高温固相合成法制备了黄绿色SrAl2O4：Eu^2＋,Dy^3＋长余辉发光材料,其激发光谱峰值为345nm和405nm,发射光谱峰值为520nm.不同B2O3含量样品的扫描电镜照片表明：随着助熔剂硼酸掺入量的增加,晶体的结晶度越来越高;其X射线衍射分析表明：随着硼酸掺入量的增加,属单斜晶系的SrAl2O4晶体结构仍是材料的主相,但是有新的铝酸盐生成.从测得的相应的热释光曲线分析：硼酸掺入量为17mol%的样品具有最大的陷阱能级0.59eV,对应于329K的热释光峰,这一陷阱分布使材料的余辉性能得到了很大的提高.用一般阶动力学模型对热释光曲线进行拟合,得出了它的陷阱参数.     

共沉淀法制备长余辉发光材料SrAl_2O_4:Eu~(2+),Dy~(3+)的研究

用共沉淀 (CST)法制备长余辉发光材料SrAl2 O4 :Eu2 + ,Dy3+ (SED) ,用红外光谱仪 (IR)、X射线粉晶衍射仪 (XRD)、荧光光度计对制备产物进行分析测试 ,确定了用共沉淀法制备SED长余辉体的最佳条件 ,其最佳灼烧温度为 110 0℃     

Optical properties of SrAl2O4: Eu2+ phosphor in glass

Phosphor-in-glass (PiG) typed robust color converters were fabricated using pb-free silicate glasses for luminescence materials applications. The PiG based on a SiO₂–B₂O₃–BaCO₃ ternary system and SrAl₂O₄: Eu²⁺ phosphor showed good transparency reached 99.50%, even if the GTP ratio is 25:1. By simply changing the mixing ratio of glass to SrAl₂O₄: Eu²⁺ phosphor, the emission color of PiG can be controlled from blue to bluish green. The results reveal that the luminescence properties of SrAl₂O₄: Eu²⁺ distinct from the phosphor in glass significantly. These suggest that PiG could provide potential application in a variety of luminescence materials.     

Study on the optical performance of red-emitting phosphor: SrAl2O4: Eu2+, Dy3+/Sr2MgSi2O7: Eu2+, Dy3+/light conversion agent for long-lasting luminous fibers

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics - A novel luminous phosphor SrAl2O4: Eu2+, Dy3+/Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu2+, Dy3+/light conversion agent with both red luminescence characteristics and...     

Synthesis of Long Afterglow SrAl2O4: Eu2+, Dy3+ Phosphors Through Microwave Route

A novel and fast microwave route is used for the synthesis of SrAl₂O₄: Eu²⁺, Dy³⁺ powder phosphors. Based on the XRD peaks, the powder phosphors were identified as SrAl₂O₄ phase, which is monoclinic (a = 8.4424Å, b = 8.822 Å, c = 5.1607Å, = 93.415°). Compared with those synthesized by solid-state reaction process, the phosphors show a smaller grain size (about 4.8 m). It exhibited broadband peaks in both the excitation and emission spectra. A clear blue shift occurs in the excitation and emission spectra of these phosphors compared to those synthesized by solid-state reaction process. The excitation peaks lied between 300 nm and 450 nm, and the main emission peaks lied around 507 nm. The afterglow curve shows that the initial luminescent intensity of the phosphors synthesized through microwave route decreases greatly.