RECl_3与Gly间配合行为的半微量相平衡研究

测定了ＲＥＣｌ_３－Ｇｌｙ－Ｈ２_Ｏ（ＲＥ＝Ｓｍ，Ｄｙ，Ｙｂ）三元体系在２５℃时的溶度和饱和溶液折光率，绘制了相应的溶度图和饱和溶液折光率曲线。各体系的溶度曲线与折光率曲线均由四支组成，分别与ＲＥＣｌ_３·６Ｈ_２Ｏ，ＲＥ（Ｇｌｙ）Ｃｌ_３，２Ｈ_２Ｏ，ＲＥ（Ｇｌｙ）_３Ｃｌ_３·３Ｈ_２Ｏ和Ｇｌｙ相对应。制备了５个未见文献报道的化合物：ＲＥ（Ｇｌｙ）_３Ｃｌ_３·３Ｈ_２Ｏ（ＲＥ＝Ｃｅ，Ｐｒ，Ｎｄ，Ｓｍ，Ｄｙ），并用化学分析、元素分析、ＩＲ、ＦＳ、Ｘ－粉末衍射和ＴＧ－ＤＴＧ对其进行了表征。     

二茂铁亚甲硫基乙酸与稀土配合物的合成与表征

本文以氯化稀土ＲＥＣｌ３·ｎＨ２Ｏ（ｎ＝６）与二茂铁亚甲硫基乙酸钠Ｌ（Ｌ＝ＦｃＣＨ２ＳＣＨ２ＣＯＯＮａ）在无水乙醇中反应，合成了镧、钕、钐、铒四种新的配合物。通过元素分析、摩尔电导、红外光谱、紫外光谱、差热－热重等手段对配合物进行了研究，确定了配合物的组成为［ＲＥＬ３］·ｎＨ２Ｏ（ＲＥ＝Ｌａ、Ｎｄ、Ｓｍ、Ｅｒ，ｎ＝１或４）。配合物中配体的羟基以双齿螯合形式与稀土配位，硫也参与配位，配合物可能的配位数为９。     

二茂铁甲酸稀土配合物的合成与表征

本文用稀土高氯酸盐ＲＥ（ＣｌＯ＿４）＿３·ｎＨ＿２Ｏ（ｎ＝８或９）与二茂铁甲酸钠盐ＮａＬ在无水乙醇中反应，合成了四种新的稀土配合物。通过元素分析、红外光谱、ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ分析和ｘ射线粉末衍射分析等手段研究了配合物的性质，确定这些配合物的组成为［ＲＥＬ＿３（Ｈ＿２Ｏ）＿２］·ｎＨ＿２Ｏ（式中ＲＥ为Ｐｒ、Ｎｄ、Ｓｍ、Ｙ、ｎ＝２或），配体羧基以双齿配位。ＲＥ的配位数为８。     

轻稀土元素钨钒杂多配合物的合成与表征

本文首次报道了轻稀土元素钨钒杂多配合物的合成方法，经元素组成和ＴＧ分析确定其分子通式为Ｋ_（１０）Ｈ_７［Ｌｎ（Ｖ_２Ｗ_９Ｏ_（３７））_２］·ｘＨ_２Ｏ（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ~（３＋）、Ｃｅ~（３＋）、Ｐｒ~（３＋）、Ｎｄ~（３＋））。利用ＩＲ、ＵＶ、ＸＲＤ和ＥＳＲ对配合物进行了表征。     

Eu~（3＋） Ion as Luminescent Probe：Eu~（3＋） Sites in Eu（PBI）_3·phen and ［Eu（PBI）_3·C_2H_5OH·H_2O］·H_2O Complexes

Ｅｕ~（３＋）ＩｏｎａｓＬｕｍｉｎｅｓｃｅｎｔＰｒｏｂｅ：Ｅｕ~（３＋）ＳｉｔｅｓｉｎＥｕ（ＰＢＩ）_３·ｐｈｅｎａｎｄ［Ｅｕ（ＰＢＩ）_３·Ｃ_２Ｈ_５ＯＨ·Ｈ_２Ｏ］·Ｈ_２ＯＣｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓ￥ＪｉｎＬｉｎｐｅｉ（金林培）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＣｈ...     

从高镁低锂卤水中萃取锂的机理研究

研究了ＳＫＳＥ混合萃取剂在高氯离子浓度和弱酸性条件下，以ＦｅＣｌ３为共萃取剂从高镁卤水中萃取锂的反应。测定了ＳＫ和ＳＥ的浓度对萃取的影响。用化学分析法、斜率法确定萃合物组成为ＬｉＦｅＣｌ４·ＳＫ·２ＳＥ；红外光谱分析认为在此体系中萃取锂为溶剂化萃取机理，ＳＫ中Ｃ＝Ｏ键和ＳＥ中Ｐ＝Ｏ、Ｃ－Ｏ键上的氧原子主要参与键合配位，其萃取反应方程式为Ｌｉ＋（ａ）＋ＦｅＣｌ－４（ａ）＋ＳＫ（ｏ）＋２ＳＥ（ｏ）＝（ＬｉＦｅＣｌ４·ＳＫ·２ＳＥ）（ｏ）     

二柠檬酸合稀土酸2-〔4-(反式-1,2-二苯基)丁烯基〕苯氧基乙基N,N-二甲基铵配合物的合成及性质表征

合成了通式为（Ｃ２６Ｈ３０ＮＯ）３ＲＥ（Ｃ６Ｈ５Ｏ７）２（Ｈ２Ｏ）ｘ，当ＲＥ＝Ｌａ～Ｇｄ时，ｘ＝３，ＲＥ＝Ｔｂ、Ｄｙ时，ｘ＝４，ＲＥ＝Ｈｏ～Ｔｍ时，ｘ＝５，ＲＥ＝Ｙｂ、Ｌｕ时，ｘ＝６的一个系列１３种标题稀土配合物。通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重－差热分析、摩尔电导、Ｘ射线粉末衍射分析等对配合物的性质进行了表征。     

稀土二茂铁甲酸配合物的XPS研究

本文对二茂铁甲酸作为配体与十四种稀土元素形成的配合物进行了ＸＰＳ谱测定，讨论了它们的组成及Ｌｎ４ｄ５／２、Ｏｌｓ、Ｃｌｓ、Ｆｅ２ｐｌ／２、Ｆｅ２ｐ３／２谱和伴峰现象，说明了配合物形成过程中稀土化合物的电子结构变化和成键情况，配合物的组成为：［η５Ｃ５Ｈ５Ｆｅη５Ｃ５Ｈ４ＣＯＯ］３Ｌｎ·Ｈ２Ｏ，（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ～Ｌｕ，Ｐｍ除外）。     

Crystal Structure and Spectra of the Complex Eu(p-ClC_6H_4COO)_3C_(12)H_8N_2

ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅａｎｄＳｐｅｃｔｒａｏｆｔｈｅＣｏｍｐｌｅｘＥｕ（ｐ－ＣｌＣ_６Ｈ_４ＣＯＯ）_３Ｃ_（１２）Ｈ_８Ｎ_２ＪｉｎＬｉｎｐｅｉ（金林培）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＣｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙ，ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＮｏｒｍａｌＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔ...     

Nd~(3 )、Dy~(3 )、Yb~(3 )与L-酪氨酸甘氨酸三元固态配合物的合成与表征

在乙醇溶液中合成了三种稀土与Ｌ－酪氨酸、甘氨酸的三元固态配合物ＲＥ（Ｔｙｒ）１．５（Ｇｌｙ）４（ＣｌＯ４）３（ＲＥ＝Ｎｄ３＋、Ｄｙ３＋、Ｙｂ３＋）。并通过摩尔电导、红外光谱、热谱等进行了表征。     

Synthesis, Characterization and Fluorescence Properties of Europium, Terbium Complexes with Biphenyl-4-Carboxylic Acid and o-Phenanthroline

Two series of solid complexes of europium and terbium with biphenyl 4-carboxylic acid and phen were synthesized and characterized in this report. Their elemental analysis, molar conductivities and TG-DTA studies indicate that the complexes have the composition of Eu(phen)L3·1/2H2O, Eu0.5RE0.5(phen)L3·1/2H2O; Tb(phen)L3·H2O and Tb0.5RE0.5(Phen)L3·1/2H2O. (RE=Y3 , La3 and Gd3 ; L=biphenyl 4-carboxylic acid; phen=o-Phenanthroline). The studies of their IR, UV 1H NMR and molar conductivities demonstrate that biphenyl 4-carboylic acid is bounded with RE(Ⅲ) ion. Rare earth ions coordinate with two nitrogen atoms of phen molecules directly in these rare earth complexes. The fluorescence spectra and fluorescence lifetimes of the rare earth complexes show that the fluorescent intensity and lifetime of a series of europium complexes are longer than those of the series of terbium complexes as having the some ligands. There are better fluorescent intensity and lifetime of hetero-nuclear rare earth complexes than homo-nuclear rare earth complexes for europium complexes. The fluorescence emission intensity of Eu3 is raised by inert fluorescent rare earth ions (Y3 , Gd3 and La3 ), but in Tb3 hetero-nuclear rare earth complexes the intensity of Tb3 ions are quenched by the inert fluorescent rare earth ions.     

Synthesis, Characterization and Vulcanizing Properties of Rare Earth Complexes with 2-Mercaptobenthiazole

2 ｍｅｒｃａｐｔｏｂｅｎｚｏｔｈｉａｚｏｌｅｗａｓｆｉｒｓｔｒｅｐｏｒｔｅｄｂｙＨｏｆｍａｎｎ[1 ] ｉｎ 1 887.Ｉｔｈａｓｂｅｅｎｕｓｅｄａｓａｎａｃｃｅｌｅｒａｔｏｒｉｎｔｈｅｖｕｌｃａｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎｏｆｒｕｂｂｅｒｆｏｒｍａｎｙｙｅａｒｓ .Ｔｏｄａｙｉｔｉｓｓｔｉｌｌｂｅｉｎｇｕｓｅｄａｓａｍａｉｎａｃｉｄｉｃａｃｃｅｌｅｒａｔｏｒｉｎｒｕｂｂｅｒｉｎｄｕｓｔｒｙ .Ｂｕｔｉｔｈａｓｄｉｓａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅｓｏｆｖｕｌｃａｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎｒｅｖｅｒｓｉｏｎａｎｄｅａｓｙｓｃｏｒｃｈ[2 ] ｗｈｅ…     

Synthesis, Characterization and Luminescent Properties of Complexes of Rare Earth Nitrates with 2,2′:4′,4″:2″,2-Quaterpyridine

The rare earth nitrate complexes with 2,2′:4′,4″:2″,2-quaterpyridine (L) were prepared in ethylacetate. These new complexes with the general formula [RE(NO3)3L]*H2O (RE = La, Pr, Eu, Tb, Er, Y) were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, thermal analysis and molar conductance measurements. The luminescence properties of these complexes were also studied.     

Synthesis, Characterization and Activity of Rare Earth Complexes with Schiff Base From 2,6-Diformylpyridine N-Oxide and 4-Amino-antipyrine

Six new rare earth complexes with Schiff base from 2,6-diformylpyridine N-oxide and 4-amino-antipyrine were synthesized. These complexes with general formula REL(NO3)3(RE = La, Pr, Eu, Tb, Er, Y) were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, molar conductance measurements and antimicrobial activity.     

稀土-苯氧乙酸二元、三元配合物的表征及其对植物铅、镉污染的影响

合成了六种稀土苯氧乙酸的二元、三元配合物,其通式为RE(POA)3、RE(POA)3Phen、RE(POA)2hq(RE=L a、Y;HPOA=苯氧乙酸;Phen=邻菲罗啉;Hhq=8-羟基喹啉)。研究了配合物在不同溶剂中的溶解性及摩尔导电性,用IR、UV、DTA等方法研究配合物的结构特点,并对L a(POA)3对植物铅、镉污染的影响做了初步的探讨。     

稀土硝酸盐与希夫碱邻香兰素缩丙氨酸盐及邻菲咯啉三元配合物的合成与表征

合成了稀土硝酸盐与希夫碱邻香兰素缩丙氨酸盐(以KHL表示)及邻菲咯啉的三种固体三元配合物。通过元素分析、差热-热重、红外光谱、紫外光谱及摩尔电导分析等手段,确定配合物的组成为［RE(L)(Phen)(H2O)］NO3,(RE=Y,Nd,Sm)。并对它们的配位方式及某些性质进行了研究。     

Synthesis, characterization and properties of some rare earth complexes with 2,6-pyridine dicarboxylic acid and α-Picolinic acid

Five novel ternary complexes were synthesized by the rare earth with 2,6-pyridine dicarboxylic acid andα-picolinic acid.These complexes were characterized by elemental analysis,molar conductivity,FT-IR,UV-Vis,Raman,TG-DTA and XRD.The general formula of the complexes was[RE(DPA)(L α )(H2O)]·2H2O(RE=Pr 3+ ,Nd 3+ ,Sm 3+ ,Eu,Er 3+ ;DPA=2,6-pyridine dicarboxylic acid;L α =α-picolinic acid). The investigation of fluorescence properties of the Eu-complex showed that the Eu(III)ion could be sensitized efficiently by the ligand to some extent.The antibacterial activity test indicated that all the five complexes exhibited antibacterial ability against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus with broad antimicrobial spectrums.     

稀土配合物[REL3(4-picNO)H2O]的合成与表征

合成了2,3-二氯异丁酸根和4-甲基吡啶氮氧化物稀土三元配合物(RE=La、Ce、Pr、Nd、Sm、Eu).通过元素分析、红外、紫外、荧光、X射线粉末衍射、XPS、热分析以及摩尔电导等分析手段,确定了配合物的组成为[REL3(4-picNO)H2O](L= CH3C2H2Cl2COO -),并对它们的性质进行了讨论.     

Synthesis and Thermal Decomposition Mechanism of Rare Earth Benzoates

Rareearthbenzoatesareakind0fstablecompounds.Theco0rdinationcomP0undsf0rmedbyrareearthandcarboxylicacidshaveunusualstructuresandinterestinglundnesceniProperties.Bymeansoff0rmingc0njugaedcomplexes,rareearthmetalsandcarb0xylicacidscanf0rmnetorlayerp0lymerandchangetheirlundnescentprop-erties.S0merareearthcomplexeshavebeenap-Pliedinagricultureaslight-transfeedngmaeri-al8-Althoughthermaldecompositi0nmechanismofrareearthbenz0ateshasbeenreported,itdealswith0nlys0lidphaseproducts["'1,litdeab0utgasPha…     

Studies on synthesis and fluorescent property of rare earth complexes RE（ABMF）2AA and copolymers RE（ABMF）2AA-co-MMA

Four new complexes RE(ABMF)2AA (RE=Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy) were synthesized by the reaction of RECl3·6H2O with acrylic acid (HAA) and 1-(2-furyl)-3-phenyl-1,3-propanedione (ABMF). The copolymerization of the rare earth complexes with methyl methacrylate was studied by using 2,2-azobis-isobutyronitrile as an initiator. The composition and structure of the four complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, UV-vis and FTIR. The glass transition temperature and molecular weight of the copolymers were determined. Photoluminescent measurement showed that ligand ABMF could efficiently transfer the energy to Sm3+ and Eu3+ ions in the complexes and sensitize the luminescence of the rare earth ions, but could not sensitize Tb3+ and Dy3+ ions. As a result, both Sm3+ and Eu3+ complexes emitted the characteristic fluorescence of Sm3+ and Eu3+ ions due to the f-f transitions. The four copolymers could emit strong fluorescence of the rare earth ions.