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为了防止芯片过热,提高芯片可靠性和稳定性,提出了一种改进的高精度、低功耗、具有迟滞功能且结构简单的过温保护电路。在不引入热振荡的前提下,实现稳定电路温度和输出关断信号的双重功能。阐述了过温保护电路的工作原理,基于先锋国际半导体公司的BiCMOS0.5μm工艺库模型进行电路设计,采用Hspice软件并用先锋国际半导体公司的BiCMOS 0.5μm工艺库模型对该电路进行模拟仿真。仿真结果表明:当外界温度达到137℃时,过温保护电路输出发生翻转,从而关断芯片内的其他电路,降低功耗,使温度降低。当温度降到120℃时,芯片回到正常工作状态,温度迟滞量为17℃,性能稳定可靠。 相似文献
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为了防止芯片过热,提高芯片可靠性和稳定性,采用0.5μm CMOS工艺,设计了一种具有迟滞比较器的过热保护电路。由于采用了折叠式运放,使得比较器输入范围更大,灵敏度和迟滞性能更好。利用Cadence Spectre仿真工具对电路进行了仿真,结果表明电源电压为4.5~7 V时,过温保护阈值变化量极小,表现出输出信号对电源的良好抑制。当温度超过130℃时,输出信号翻转,芯片停止工作;温度降低至90℃时,芯片恢复工作。此电路可以通过调整特定管子的尺寸而控制两个阈值电压的大小,从而避免热振荡的发生。 相似文献
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一种新型过温保护电路 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用CSMC 0.5 μm工艺,设计了一种新型过温保护电路.从检测温度和控制温度两方面考虑,通过优化电路结构,提出一种新型系统解决方案.在不引入热振荡的前提下,实现稳定电路温度和输出关断信号的双重功能.采用Cadence的Spectre仿真器进行仿真,结果表明,温度在-50~200℃时,PTAT电压以10.5 mV/℃变化,过温保护开启温度为105℃,具有滞迟功能.成功流片后对芯片进行测试,结果显示,在20~130 ℃内,PTAT电压灵敏度约为10 mV/℃,过温保护开启温度的实测值与仿真值的偏差小于3℃,滞迟范围为20℃.该保护电路是开关电源IP的重要组成部分,在设计过程中时刻考虑其工艺健壮性和可重用性的约束条件,确保其可移植性. 相似文献
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基于CSMC (Central Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation)0.5μm CMOS工艺设计一种应用于LIN收发器的过温保护电路.该电路包含比较器,并利用两种不同温度特性的电压作为比较器的输入电压.比较器的输出电压作为过温保护电路的输出信号.使用Cadence Spectre工具进行仿真,仿真结果表明,该电路热关断温度为160℃,热开启温度为120℃,具有40℃的热滞回区间. 相似文献
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为简化电路结构,提高精度和降低功耗,提出了一种新型过温保护电路。该电路无需基准电压和比较器,利用PTAT电流源的正温度系数特性,对温度进行检测,同时设计迟滞回路,避免了热震荡的发生。基于HHNEC的0.35μm BCD工艺实现,在电源电压为3V~5.5V下进行测试结果表明,该电路热关断温度为165℃,温度迟滞量为15℃,误差为1℃,与仿真结果一致,可以广泛应用于功率集成芯片中。 相似文献
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随着16BT芯片功率密度的提高,在中小功率IGBT功率模块中,不带铜底板的IGBT模块已经成为模块封装发展的一个趋势。但是每一种新型结构的功率模块封装都有它的优缺点,新型的不带铜底板的功率模块,它的优点是体积小,重量轻,成本低;缺点是它的散热性能受导热硅脂性能和厚度的影响非常大。本文通过大量仿真及实验数据.详细描述了导热硅脂对不带铜底板模块散热性能的影响,并结合实验数据,介绍了Vincotech公司推出的预涂高性能导热硅脂服务对模块散热的改善效果。 相似文献
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F. MaillyAuthor Vitae A. MartinezAuthor VitaeA. GianiAuthor Vitae F. Pascal-DelannoyAuthor VitaeA. BoyerAuthor Vitae 《Microelectronics Journal》2003,34(4):275-280
This paper describes numerical simulation of a micromachined thermal accelerometer and experimental measurements. The sensor principle consists of a heating resistor, which creates a symmetrical temperature profile, and two temperature detectors symmetrically placed on both sides of the heater. When an acceleration is applied, the free convection is modified, the temperature profile becomes asymmetric and the two detectors measure the differential temperature. This temperature profile and sensor sensitivity according to the distance heater-detector have been studied using numerical resolution of fluid dynamics equations with the commercial code CFD2000/STORM: it shows that the optimum distance between the temperature detectors and the heater is about 300 μm. A thermal accelerometer with 3 pairs of detectors placed at 100, 300 and 500 μm from the heater was manufactured using the techniques of micromachining silicon and experimental measurements have shown a good agreement with the numerical simulations: the experimental optimum distance between heater and detectors seems to be close to 400 μm and the differential temperature of detectors is about 3 °C/g for an operating heater power of 54 mW and an heater temperature rise ΔT of 238 °C. The electrical sensitivity is then 2.5 mV/g. 相似文献
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本文报导了LEC法半绝缘砷化镓单晶中含碳量对SI-GaAs热稳定性的影响。在800℃以上退火,发现当晶体中C含量大于1.5×10~(16)cm~(-3)时,SI-GaAs的热稳定性变差;而C含量小于5×10~(15)cm~(-3)时,通常表现出良好的热稳定性。 相似文献
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本文通过红外热像的测试,结合设备结构特点,对冷壁加氢反应器的裂纹、减薄及剥落等故障的热特性进行了分析与识别,获得的热像特性可供同类设备参考。 相似文献
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A number of advanced applications of digital video technology exist which require pixels to be represented with a resolution higher than the 8 bits that is used in most existing video coding standards. These applications include the video generated by many modern thermal imaging systems used in surveillance applications, which has a dynamic range of 12 bits. In this paper, we describe the modifications required to extend existing video coding standards to support surveillance applications, concentrating on applications with pixels whose dynamic range is up to 12 bits. We examine the tools necessary to implement directly a 12-bit coding algorithm, as well as a scalable coding approach using SNR scalability. 相似文献
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军用光学仪器大都工作在一定的环境温度范围内,温度变化将导致光学系统的像面离焦,成像质量明显下降,必须采取有效的温度补偿措施.介绍了多种无热补偿方式,如机电被动、光学被动和机械被动三种无热补偿方法,并且给出设计实例.提出一种新的补偿方法,利用热双金属进行机械被动补偿,使成像质量明显提高.计算和仿真结果表明,采取该方案补偿后的光学系统,在温度变化时像面与壳体依然保持相对稳定,即可以自动消除环境温度变化造成的像面离焦.这对红外光学系统的无热化设计具有重要的意义. 相似文献
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V. Anjos M.J.V. Bell E.F. da Silva Jr. R.W.A. Franco I.A. Esquef 《Microelectronics Journal》2005,36(11):977-980
In this paper we report the use of photothermal techniques such as Thermal lens (TL) spectrometry, Photoacoustic and heat capacity, ρcp, to determine the thermo-optical parameters, such as thermal conductivity (K), thermal diffusivity (D), specific heat (cp) and the optical path dependence with temperature (ds/dT), of an undoped polycrystalline 3C-SiC. To our knowledge, this is the first time that Thermal lens technique is used for wide band-gap systems. Results obtained for the polycrystalline sample with TL technique indicates that ds/dT is negative at room temperature. Moreover, the obtained values of thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity are in good agreement with that found in the literature, indicating that the phototermal techniques can be used to obtain the referred parameters in circumstances where other techniques cannot be used, for example, in harsh environments. 相似文献