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1.
罗河简易生活垃圾填埋场封场设计,分别对封场总体方案设计中终场覆盖、垃圾防护主坝、排洪设施、填埋气导排及处理系统的结构选择进行了探讨,并结合具体情况进行了优化设计,最大限度地减少垃圾填埋场对周围环境的影响,节省投资.  相似文献   

2.
罗河简易生活垃圾填埋场封场设计,分别对封场总体方案设计中终场覆盖、垃圾防护主坝、排洪设施、填埋气导排及处理系统的结构选择进行了探讨,并结合具体情况进行了优化设计,最大限度地减少垃圾填埋场对周围环境的影响,节省投资。  相似文献   

3.
罗河简易生活垃圾填埋场封场设计,分别对封场总体方案设计中终场覆盖、垃圾防护主坝、排洪设施、填埋气导排及处理系统的结构选择进行了探讨,并结合具体情况进行了优化设计,最大限度地减少垃圾填埋场对周围环境的影响,节省投资。  相似文献   

4.
王莹  袁笛 《有色矿冶》2005,21(2):40-41
垃圾渗滤液的处理已成为国内外的热点课题,目前已建成的城市垃圾填埋场,大多数尚无完善的渗滤液处理设施,本研究的目的在于探索一种工艺指标先进、投资较低的垃圾填埋场渗滤液处理工艺。  相似文献   

5.
建设部近期推出8项城市生活垃圾处理适宜技术及9项具有适宜前景的技术和项目。城市生活垃圾处理经过十几年的发展,已经呈现多元化的趋势。为引导各地正确选择生活垃圾处理技术和工艺,提高投资效率和处理设施的运行水平,建设部组织专家对现有部分垃圾处理技术和项目的适宜性进行了评估。1.适宜技术和项目150t/d生活垃圾焚烧炉;FDLLF-50型生活垃圾焚烧炉;福州市红庙岭垃圾卫生填埋处理技术;深圳市下坪垃圾卫生填埋技术;垃圾卫生填埋技术暨安定垃圾卫生填埋场;无锡市桃花山生活垃圾卫生填埋场卫生填埋技术及管理;济南市生活垃圾卫生填埋场垂…  相似文献   

6.
生活垃圾卫生填埋场环境监测的探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从国内城市生活垃圾填埋场的现状和发展情况出发,扼要地分析了生活垃圾填埋场的主要污染源及其对环境的影响,指出环境监测在填埋场运营过程中的重要性,对适应我国国情的垃圾填埋场环境监测工作进行了探讨  相似文献   

7.
城市垃圾填埋场填埋气产气量及产气速率的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
城市生活垃圾填埋场填埋气产气量及产气速率直接和填埋场的设计、管理及环境影响评价相关,本文重点研究分析Buswell-Mueller化学计量法和化学需氧量法估算填埋场产气量,并进而通过Scholl-Canyon模型对产气速率进行研究,给出城市垃圾填埋场历年填埋气产气量预测计算的具体方法。  相似文献   

8.
《有色冶金设计与研究》2009,30(6):I0006-I0006
杭州天子岭垃圾填埋场是我国第一座城市生活垃圾卫生填埋场,1990年经建设部、国家科委专家技术组评审,被评为全国垃圾处理推广技术示范工程。1994年获建设部授予的全国城市环境治理优秀工程称号。  相似文献   

9.
渗沥液收集系统的设计   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
从城市生活垃圾卫生填埋场渗沥液收集系统的组成及其功能着手,结合工程设计实践,总结了渗沥液收集典型设计形式。  相似文献   

10.
从介绍长沙市某垃圾填埋场渗出液处理工艺入手,进而介绍了S7200和组态王6.0在城市垃圾填埋场渗出液处理控制系统中的应用,系统配置,系统硬件及软件开发等情况。  相似文献   

11.
低温条件下UASB+AMT工艺处理垃圾渗沥液的试验研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
通过对某市生活垃圾填埋场渗滤液处理的试验研究,得UASB AMT工艺在低温条件下的处理效果,并对运用该工艺处理垃圾渗滤液所存在的问题进行了讨论。  相似文献   

12.
生活垃圾填埋场矿化垃圾的开采与综合利用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
介绍了矿化垃圾作为稳定化垃圾的概念以及国内外的开采现状,从作为填埋场覆盖材料、土地利用、处理废水、处理废气以及建筑材料等方面概述了矿化垃圾综合利用的研究现状,并结合研究现状提出了展望。  相似文献   

13.
介绍了矿化垃圾作为稳定化垃圾的概念以及国内外的开采现状,从作为填埋场覆盖材料、土地利用、处理废水、处理废气以及建筑材料等方面概述了矿化垃圾综合利用的研究现状,并结合研究现状提出了展望。  相似文献   

14.
The geotechnical properties of a mixture of municipal solid waste incinerator bottom ash and municipal wastewater treatment plant sludge was investigated for a proposed ash∕sludge secure landfill. The components as well as mixtures ranging from 10:1 to 5:1 (ash:sludge, by volume) were evaluated, where appropriate, for a number of geotechnical index and mechanical properties including particle size, water content, specific gravity, density-moisture relationships, shear strength, and compressibility. The results from a compactibility study and stability analysis of the proposed landfill were used to help approve a landfill codisposal concept; a full-scale facility was constructed and is currently operating successfully.  相似文献   

15.
The permeability of compacted municipal solid waste in a landfill with respect to air (or gas) flow was estimated using a short-term air injection test. Air was added to 134 vertical wells installed at three different depths at flow rates in the range of 0.14?–1.4?m3?min?1 and the corresponding steady state pressures were recorded. The permeability of the waste with respect to airflow (described here as the air permeability) was estimated for different anisotropy ratios (kr/kz = 1, 10, and 100) using a steady state, two-dimensional, axisymmetric analytical fluid flow model in conjunction with the measured flow and pressure data. The air permeability of landfilled municipal solid waste modeled as an isotropic medium was found to range from 1.6×10?13 to 3.2×10?11?m2. The estimated air permeability results were on the low end of values previously applied to model landfill gas flow. Estimated air permeability decreased significantly with increasing waste depth. The lower permeability encountered in the deeper layers was primarily attributed to the lower porosity of the waste caused by higher overburden pressures and higher moisture content of waste in deeper layers of the landfill than in shallow layers. The results suggest that multiple wells screened at different depths provide greater control of air distribution within the landfill. Leachate recirculation was documented to impact the ability to add air. In addition to limitations posed by standing water in many of the deeper wells, waste exposed to leachate recirculation was found to be significantly less permeable to air when compared to original conditions.  相似文献   

16.
介绍了九江东郊生活垃圾填埋场填埋库区工程监理质量控制,其环节包括地下水导排系统、防渗膜铺设、填埋气体收集系统、渗滤液收集系统。并着重介绍HDPE土工膜施工过程工程监理实践。  相似文献   

17.
This paper describes a slope failure in a municipal solid waste landfill, with lateral and vertical displacements of up to 275 and 61 m, respectively. The wasteslide involved approximately 1.2 million m3 of waste, making it the largest landfill slope failure to occur in the United States. Failure developed through the weak native soil underlying the waste. The analyses and related studies conducted to determine the cause of the failure are the subject of this and a companion paper by Stark et al. (2000). To facilitate the analyses, this paper investigates shear strength of municipal solid waste using field and laboratory test results and back-analysis of failed waste slopes. It also presents details of a geological study and laboratory testing program undertaken to quantify the mobilized shear strength of the weak native soil.  相似文献   

18.
This paper compares life-cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from two municipal solid waste (MSW) management options, municipal waste combustion, and landfilling, using a U.S. EPA life-cycle assessment (LCA) model, the MSW Decision Support Tool. Unlike previously reported LCAs, key combustion model inputs—total MSW carbon content and its biogenic/fossil split—are determined not from MSW composition studies, but from measurements taken at operating municipal waste combustors (MWCs). MWC measurement data show U.S. MSW carbon content averages of 30% with a biogenic/fossil split of 66%/34%. The LCA also considers a range of landfilling scenarios which account not only for alternative landfill gas (LFG) management techniques, but also for the variability of landfill methane generation and capture. The LCA found that for the range of inputs and scenarios considered, municipal waste combustion outperforms landfilling in terms of GHG emissions, regardless of the LFG management technique.  相似文献   

19.
This report assesses gas-phase mass transfer processes in landfills with respect to their influence on waste biodegradation. Gas-phase transport must dominate in many regions of the waste because aqueous-phase transport is restricted, the environment is largely unsaturated, and substantial quantities of gas are produced. Analysis of landfill gas and landfill gas condensate at four municipal solid waste landfills in the eastern United States demonstrated that both volatile fatty acids and microorganisms are transported in the gas phase. The heterogeneity, mass transfer limitations, and significant thermal gradients in waste environments imply that gas-phase processes can play crucial roles in waste decomposition, for example by regulating local pH and distributing trace nutrients. A conceptual framework describing these processes is presented. Implications for waste management, landfill design, energy production, air emissions, and anaerobic microbiology are discussed.  相似文献   

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