共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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航空航天蜂窝夹层结构服役环境恶劣,需要发展相应的结构健康监测技术以保证结构的安全运行。脱粘损伤因发生在内部胶层而难以监测,该文采用埋入胶层的分布式光纤传感器对蜂窝夹层结构脱粘损伤进行监测。在预埋损伤监测试验中采用高强光纤和边界浅槽的方式提高传感器存活效率,得到脱粘损伤应变特征。采用参数化建模方式对不同损伤位置进行大量有限元模拟,加入白噪声后得到含有脱粘损伤特征的13 500组数据。将模拟数据代入卷积神经网络进行训练,训练后的网络对试验损伤数据的识别准确率达到98.84%。该方法能够识别20 mm2 脱粘损伤,同时定位平均误差小于4 mm。 相似文献
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简要叙述了复合材料蜂窝夹层结构双频副反射器的研制技术。通过透波性纤维复合材料研究和成型工艺技术研究,制造出满足设计要求的双频副反射器制件。 相似文献
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铝蜂窝穿孔吸声装饰板是一种刚度大、强度高的金属高效吸声制品,具有良好的物理力学和耐候性能,介绍了板材构造和特点.通过实验探讨板材后背空腔和放置方式对吸声性能的影响. 相似文献
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运用激光剪切散斑技术结合负气压加载,实现了蜂窝夹层结构内部缺陷类型的分辨,并使用数值计算方法分析不同类型缺陷在负压加载下的力学变形差异。文章首先制备了一块预置不同类型缺陷的卫星用铝蒙皮铝蜂窝夹层结构,缺陷类型分别为:上胶层垫膜、下胶层垫膜、去胶层、去胶层垫膜、去胶层油膜以及铣去蜂窝芯,尺寸依此为:10 mm、20 mm、30 mm和40 mm;接着简单介绍了剪切散斑干涉的基本原理,运用自行研制的激光剪切散斑系统结合负气压加载对蜂窝夹层试块加载;然后通过数值计算方法对比分析不同类型缺陷在负气压加载下的力学变形机理;最后使用热辐射加载进一步对样品进行探伤测试,分析两种加载方式的优劣。实验结果表明,激光剪切散斑干涉技术结合负气压加载可有效分辨铝蜂窝夹层结构内部的脱粘和夹杂等类型缺陷,数值计算方法可进一步佐证了实验结果。本文的研究可为蜂窝夹层结构的缺陷检测、缺陷类型分辨以及缺陷的力学变形机理分析提供技术支撑。 相似文献
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关于胶接铝蜂窝夹层结构90°剥离试验计算方法的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过电子拉力试验机、机械拉力试验机和手动拉力器对铝蜂窝板-芯90°剥离作大量的对比试验的计算分析,提出了军用标准中对板-芯90°剥离计算的修正系数。 相似文献
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提出了一种具有凸起物的单矩形板压电振子型超声波马达,利用矩形板的二维弯曲振动合成了凸起物顶部的椭圆运动,并通过制作与试验,测试了样机的速度与功率比性能,验证了其工作的可行性。 相似文献
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T. A. Prikhna 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1995,24(12):1971-1975
The present paper looks at the high pressure and temperature effect on the structure, phase composition, superconductive,
and mechanical behavior of high temperature superconducting ceramics MeBa2Cu3O7−δ (Me < Y, La, Nd, Gd, Sm, Eu), ceramics based on superconductive compounds of the Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system, the so-called 2212
and 2223 phases, and also on the infinite-layer compounds of the nominal composition Sr0.7Ca0.3CuO2. It has been shown that under high pressure-high temperature conditions, materials with high superconductive and mechanical
characteristics can be obtained and the increase in critical current density can be the result of such a treatment. 相似文献
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为了满足星载一体化光学小卫星对主承力板的刚度和重量要求,降低主承力板上各单机的动力学响应,对工程常用的蜂窝夹层板等效理论和动力学分析方法进行研究。首先,介绍了六边形蜂窝芯子的等效理论和考虑胶层的面板等效理论。建立了某星载一体化光学小卫星-Y向主承力板的有限元模型,以重量和动态刚度为目标,对蜂窝芯子参数进行优化分析。通过分析比较不同芯子蜂窝板的重量和刚度,最终选择壁厚为0.03 mm,边长为5 mm的蜂窝芯子。然后,在模态分析的基础上,对蜂窝主承力板进行正弦振动和随机振动分析。最后,进行相应的正弦振动和随机振动试验。分析与试验结果表明:一阶自然频率误差为1.9%;正弦加速度响应误差为4.5%;随机均方根加速度响应误差为3.7%。表明分析模型建立准确,参数等效合理,动力学响应分析准确,并且能满足卫星结构总体和各个星上单机对主承力板的动力学响应要求。 相似文献
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The effect of temperature on the dynamics of a laser-induced cavitation bubble is studied experimentally. The growth and collapse of the cavitation bubble are measured by two sensitive fiber-optic sensors based on optical beam deflection (OBD). Cavitation bubble tests are performed in water at different temperatures, and the temperature ranges from freezing point (0 °C) to near boiling point. The results indicate that both the maximum bubble radius and bubble lifetime are increased with the increase of temperature. During the stage of bubble rapidly collapsing in the vicinity of a solid surface, besides laser ablation effect, both the first and second liquid-jet-induced impulses are also observed. They are both increased with liquid temperature increasing, and then reach a peak, followed by a decrease. The peak appears at the temperature which is approximately the average of freezing and boiling points. The mechanism of liquid temperature influence on cavitation erosion is also discussed. 相似文献
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V. M. Govorun V. E. Tretiakov N. N. Tulyakov V. B. Fleurov A. I. Demin A. Yu. Volkov V. A. Batanov A. B. Kapitanov 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》1991,12(12):1469-1474
This paper describes the effect of far-infrared radiation on the activity and secondary structure of albumin, alcohol dehydrogenase, peroxidase and trypsin. For the first time the data obtained allowed a conclusion that enzymatic activity changes under the influence of radiation having the wavelength of 90 μm. No disruptures of polypeptide chains or oligomerization of proteins were obtained. It has been shown that albumin secondary structure calculated from circular dichroism spectra changes lineary according to dose of laser emission. 相似文献
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Results of an experimental study of the photoelectric properties of a ZnSe/CdTe/(ZnTe)1 ? x (In2Te3) x sandwich structure synthesized under highly nonequilibrium conditions by vapor condensation onto a substrate cooled with liquid nitrogen are reported. Dark current-voltage characteristics and dependences of the “dark” and “light” currents on the synthesis mode, annealing time, and solid-solution layer composition are presented. The properties of structures synthesized under highly nonequilibrium and quasi-equilibrium conditions are compared. 相似文献