共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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双包层光纤中的包层光不仅会影响到其输出激光的光束质量,还会对光学器件造成损坏。分析了被动双包层光纤中产生包层光的几种原因。通过在双包层光纤激光器的输出端引入产生包层光的不同要素,使用功率和光场分布检测等手段,实验研究了被动双包层光纤之间的熔接质量和模场失配以及无源光学器件的插入对于包层光产生的影响。实验结果表明,被动双包层光纤之间的低质量熔接和模场失配会导致纤芯基模与包层模式发生耦合,光纤合束器会激发高阶泄漏模式导致信号光泄漏到包层中,光纤隔离器会将部分信号光耦合到输出尾纤的包层中,从而导致包层光的产生。讨论了为抑制包层光的产生和减小包层光的影响应注意的事项和采取的措施。 相似文献
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用自制耦合器搭建了全光纤激光振荡器,通过不同的泵浦方式对全光纤激光器进行了实验研究。实验装置中加入包层光剥离器,纤芯/包层分别为20/400 μm的有源光纤作为增益光纤。实验中未加特定的冷却装置,选用2个110 W激光二极管分别进行前向和后向泵浦,在总泵浦功率223.6 W时,前向泵浦方式中获得激光功率输出152.2 W,光-光转换效率69%;后向泵浦方式中,激光功率输出156.5 W,光-光转换效率70%。最后,进行了双向泵浦实验,泵浦光功率443.8 W时,1080 nm近单模激光功率输出311 W,光-光转换效率70%。进一步增加泵浦功率,会获得更高功率的1080nm激光输出。 相似文献
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为了提高大功率双包层光纤激光器的光束质量、光谱特性以及光纤系统的稳定性,设计了一种用于滤除光纤内包层残留光的新型高功率包层光滤除器。采用蒙特卡洛算法以及光线轨迹追踪法对包层光滤除器进行了数值计算,评估包层光滤除器的滤除能力,并借助计算流体力学软件ANSYS,分析包层光滤除器的温度场分布。结果表明,优化级联结构后的包层光滤除器的滤除效果达到16.7dB,降低了包层光滤除器的热点温度,在600W的输入功率下,热点温度降低了20.8℃,实现了包层光功率的均匀滤除;在滤除功率达到千瓦量级时,该包层光滤除器仍能够稳定工作在70℃以内,满足大功率光纤激光器系统稳定运行的要求。 相似文献
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随着光纤激光器迅速发展,单根光纤导光功率的提高对光纤之间的熔接也提出了更高的要求。在光纤的熔接处理中,涂覆层切口处边界条件的变化导致光波泄漏,这种损耗会成为高功率光纤激光器热效应问题的一个因素。本文根据光波传导方向的先后将涂覆层切口分为前切口和后切口。首先理论研究了两种切口处的光模场分布,并分析了引起切口热效应的主要原因:前切口发热原因主要有波导结构突变导致模场不匹配引起损耗和涂覆层光波泄漏引起的损耗,因此切口形状有较大影响;后切口处损耗则是因为耦合损耗引起。其次,实验研究了几种涂层形状在前切口和后切口的发热特征和温度差异,绘制了前切口不同形状引起的漏光和后切口温度与涂覆层剥离长度的关系曲线。 相似文献
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双包层光纤激光器的输出性能及稳定性与包层光的滤除程度有关。光纤激光器输出光中的剩余抽运光不仅会影响到输出光的单色性,还会对输出设备造成损害,甚至破坏光学器件。通常在内包层外涂一种高折射的导光胶来滤除包层光,但此方法使包层光在较短的长度内被大量地滤除,导致热沉上功率密度较高,给散热带来较大的压力。实验中采用3种不同折射率的导光胶,分步滤除包层光,减小局部温度过高。采用Zemax和Matlab软件研究了此滤除方式的特点,搭建了验证实验系统。实验结果表明,输出激光中的包层光已被滤除,滤除效果可达到20 dB,且热量分布均匀,不会引起局部温度过高。 相似文献
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为了获得窄线宽、高功率、长波长(相对于1030nm~1080nm)的1120nm光纤激光器,采用普通单模掺镱光纤和一对光纤布喇格光栅构建了该光纤激光器的谐振腔,为保证抽运光的完全吸收和避免非线性效应,对有源光纤的最佳长度进行了理论分析和实验验证。结果表明,激光器的阈值抽运功率为40mW、注入抽运功率为265mW时,激光器输出信号光功率35mW,光光转换效率为13.2%,激光器中心波长为1120.9nm,输出激光的谱线宽度为0.03nm。这种激光器的获得是因为采用了高反射率耦合输出光纤布喇格光栅、短谐振腔结构和低功率运转状态。该激光器可作为种子光注入光纤放大器。 相似文献
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倒锥透镜型光纤端的出射光场性质 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
倒锥透镜型光纤端系经过特殊技术加工而成。本文用二阶统计相关函数,采用单色相干光源,计算了倒锥透镜型光纤端的光场分布及其统计相关性质,并与平端的情况作了对比。在实验上,用He-Ne激光作为单色相干光源,对理论进行了验证。 相似文献
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Kuang Yao Huang Kuang Yu Hsu Sheng Lung Huang 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2008,26(12):1632-1639
Numerical analysis and experimental verification of the ultra-broadband amplified spontaneous emissions (ASEs) generated by Cr4+:YAG crystal fibers are presented. Milliwatt ASE was obtained from a double-clad 25-mum-core fiber. Results of the experimental ASE power measurements and the composition analysis using electron probe micro-analyzer were used to determine the absorption, emission, and excited-state absorption cross sections of pump and signal of the crystal fibers. The numerical analysis showed that the ASE output power is improved by reducing the fiber core diameter down to several micrometers despite of the increased consumption in excited-state absorption of pump. A comparison of the cross sections between those in literature and this work indicates that the crystal fiber has good crystal and optical qualities using the laser heated pedestal growth method. The large pump absorption of the Cr4+:YAG crystal fiber limits its useful length. With such short fiber length, the ASE lights can not acquire enough gain. The ASE efficiency can be further improved by using bi-direction and cladding pump structure to increase the crystal fiber length and incorporating a high ASE reflector at the input end of the crystal fiber. The Cr4+:YAG crystal fiber has a potential for applying to ultra-broadband ASE light source in wavelength division multiplexing network. 相似文献
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Bill Shiner 《光机电信息》2006,23(5)
Since its inception,the fiber laser has attracted Since its inception, the fiber laser has attracted users because of its large gain and the ability to produce continuous lasing.
The modern fiber laser is pumped by high-power multimode single-emitter diodes or diode bars, typically through a cladding surrounding a single-mode core.This single-mode core is typically 5~12 μm in diameter. The double-clad fiber consists of an inner singlemode core doped with the appropriate rare-earth ions such as neodymium, erbium, ytterbium and thulium.The cladding is made of undoped glass that has a lower index of refraction. The pump light is injected into the cladding and then propagates along the structure, passing through the active core and producing a population inversion. 相似文献
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Seungin Baek Sookyoung Roh Yoonchan Jeong Byoungho Lee 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2006,18(5):700-702
A long-period fiber grating (LPFG) was inscribed in a single-mode fiber and was spliced with a ytterbium (Yb)-doped double-clad fiber in order to couple pump radiation of the inner cladding into the core in a cladding-pumped fiber laser. The use of an LPFG permits a partial core-pumping scheme in a cladding-pumping fiber laser because a portion of the pump radiation can be coupled to the core by LPFG. The enhancement of the pump absorption of a Yb-doped cladding-pumped fiber laser as the result of pump coupling by LPFG was 35%, and the maximal output power increased by up to 55% when a 20-W pump source is used. 相似文献