共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化技术加压大型化研发新进展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化技术历经20余年的研发和工程化放大,低压气化技术已日趋成熟,并用于氮肥企业原料气改造和新建甲醇合成厂。该气化技术可使用不同灰含量和灰熔融性温度的煤,过程效率也较高,符合我国资源特点。为此在山西省发展和改革委员会的支持下,中科院山西煤化所和山西晋煤集团合作成立的“山西省粉煤气化工程研究中心”正在建设3.0MPa加压灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化中试平台,2006年年底已建成,预计于2007年3月进行加压气化试验,2007年完成加压灰熔聚流化床煤气化工业装置设计软件包的编制,形成具有我国自主知识产权、适应中国煤炭特点的大规模加压灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化技术。本文介绍了灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化过程,指出它的优点、缺点、适用范围、技术现状和发展方向,并对加压灰熔聚气化中试技术进行了简介。 相似文献
5.
灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化技术及其工业应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王洋 《全国煤气化技术通讯》2003,(3):30-39
煤气化是将固态煤转化为气态燃料或原料(CO H2)的过程,由于煤炭的储量丰富,特别是我国等一些国家富煤少油,煤气化技术就变的更加重要。研究开发煤气化工艺,就是要为产业界提供更高效、经济和清洁的气化过程。本在分析先进煤气化过程原理的基础上,特别介绍了由中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所开发的灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化过程,指出它的优点、缺点、适用范围、技术现状和发展方向,供同行了解。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化工业示范装置考核小结 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了灰熔聚流化床粉煤气化工业示范装置考核结果 ,以陕西城化股份有限公司示范装置为例进行了经济效益初步分析并提出需要改进的若干问题 相似文献
10.
11.
气固流化床流型特性及其识别的复杂性研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
运用复杂性C2、涨落复杂性Cf及Lempel-Ziv复杂性C(n)等复杂性参数对气固流化床压力脉动信号进行分析,研究它们随流化床操作气速增大历经不同流型的变化趋势并将结果作了比较,进一步探讨了流化床流型特性的内在规律性,研究结果表明,在起始流化致鼓泡态转变的过程中,气-固体系会进行一种所谓的“重构”现象,并证实了气泡的存在是影响压力脉动信号复杂性的重要因素,同时实验显示复杂性参数能明确地指示固定床,鼓泡流化及湍动流化等不同流型之间的转变过程,为流型识别提供了新思路。 相似文献
12.
引 言压力脉动信号用于气固两相流检测已经有相当长的时间 ,一般认为压力脉动信号包含了流化床内的许多动态信息 ,是颗粒特性、床的几何特性、气泡运动特性等多种因素的综合反映 .如何有效地从中提取隐含信息也一直是一个广受关注的问题 .在这方面国内外的研究者已经做过不少工作 ,包括早期研究压力脉动信号的均值、方差、功率谱、相关函数等 ,以及后来基于信号的非平稳特性的小波、Wigne -Ville谱等 ,得到了一些有用的信息 .近年来 ,随着非线性科学的发展 ,有的研究者提出流化床具有显著的混沌特性 ,Daw等在 1 990年第 1次发… 相似文献
13.
14.
本文采用床层压力脉动测试技术,通过凝聚函数法进行分析,对流化床气泡上升过程的变化规律进行了研究。表明气-固流化床浓相段沿床高可划分为三个区域,即初始气泡生成聚并区,气泡相对稳定区和气泡崩破区。并对操作条件,颗粒物性及床层结构因素,对于划分区域的影响进行了探索 相似文献
15.
气固流化床信息传输和流型识别 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在互信息理论和涨落复杂性理论基础上,计算了压差、压力及光纤颗粒浓度3种不同传感器测量时间序列之间信息传递的复杂性测度,建立了多传感器信息传输矩阵ITM,并定义了矩阵平均值特征参数MITM.研究了矩阵平均值MITM在不同流化状态下的变化规律,结果表明MITM对不同流型的变化有明显的指示作用. 相似文献
16.
17.
EFFECTS OF SECONDARY AIR INJECTION ON GAS-SOLID FLOW BEHAVIOR IN CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED BEDS 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Yong Kang Pyung S. Song Jong S. Yun Yi Y. Jeong Sang D. Kim 《Chemical Engineering Communications》2000,177(1):31-47
Effects of secondary air injection on the hydrodynamics such as solid holdup and gas-solid flow behavior were investigated in a circulating fluidized bed. The gas velocity in the riser, the ratio of secondary air velocity to that of primary air, and the solid circulating rate were chosen as operating variables. Fluid cracking catalyst(FCC) with a density of 1840 kg/m3 and a mean diameter of 74 um was employed as the solid phase. The secondary air was fed to the riser radially or tangentially at the wall of the column. Pressure drop fluctuations in the riser were measured and analyzed by adopting the stochastic method to characterize the effects of secondary air injection on the gas-solid flow behavior in the bed.
It has been found that the injection of secondary air into the riser can increase the solid holdup in the riser considerably, and that the tangential injection of secondary air is more effective for the increasing the solid holdup than the radial injection. However, the gas-solid flow behavior has been found to become less persistent with the injection of secondary air; the resultant flow behavior is more complex when the air is injected tangentially than radially. The solid holdups in the primary as well as secondary zones of the riser have been well correlated in terms of not only operating variables but also fractal dimension of the pressure fluctuations. 相似文献
It has been found that the injection of secondary air into the riser can increase the solid holdup in the riser considerably, and that the tangential injection of secondary air is more effective for the increasing the solid holdup than the radial injection. However, the gas-solid flow behavior has been found to become less persistent with the injection of secondary air; the resultant flow behavior is more complex when the air is injected tangentially than radially. The solid holdups in the primary as well as secondary zones of the riser have been well correlated in terms of not only operating variables but also fractal dimension of the pressure fluctuations. 相似文献
18.
YONG KANG PYUNG S. SONG JONG S. YUN YI Y. JEONG SANG D. KIM 《Chemical Engineering Communications》2013,200(1):31-47
Effects of secondary air injection on the hydrodynamics such as solid holdup and gas-solid flow behavior were investigated in a circulating fluidized bed. The gas velocity in the riser, the ratio of secondary air velocity to that of primary air, and the solid circulating rate were chosen as operating variables. Fluid cracking catalyst(FCC) with a density of 1840 kg/m3 and a mean diameter of 74 um was employed as the solid phase. The secondary air was fed to the riser radially or tangentially at the wall of the column. Pressure drop fluctuations in the riser were measured and analyzed by adopting the stochastic method to characterize the effects of secondary air injection on the gas-solid flow behavior in the bed. It has been found that the injection of secondary air into the riser can increase the solid holdup in the riser considerably, and that the tangential injection of secondary air is more effective for the increasing the solid holdup than the radial injection. However, the gas-solid flow behavior has been found to become less persistent with the injection of secondary air; the resultant flow behavior is more complex when the air is injected tangentially than radially. The solid holdups in the primary as well as secondary zones of the riser have been well correlated in terms of not only operating variables but also fractal dimension of the pressure fluctuations. 相似文献