宋代景德镇青白瓷"尚玉"审美意蕴研究

青白瓷的兴起缘于玉器的减少,“尚玉”是宋代景德镇青白瓷追求的审美境界,青白瓷“尚玉”意蕴与“崇青”的色彩崇尚都缘于“如玉”之美四个方面。论述了宋代景德镇青白瓷“尚玉”的审美意蕴。     

宋代青白瓷装饰纹样艺术分析

青白瓷是宋代以景德镇为代表所烧制成一种具有独特风格的瓷器,其釉色介于青白两者之间,有青翠如玉之感,通过多样的装饰手法,即融合各窑的优点,又独辟蹊径。本文将从审美文化,技法工艺以及消费阶层等的比较,来探寻形成宋代青白瓷丰富的纹饰特色的成因。旨在对唐宋之际青白瓷生产从发展到鼎盛时期纹饰的分类和演变有更为明确的认识,探究宋代中原文化向南方地区扩散、影响下演变出的宋人崭新的审美意趣。     

元代景德镇青白瓷特征研究

元代景德镇青白瓷是对宋代的继承和发展。本文对宋代景德镇青白瓷在元代的流变情况以及对宋、元时期景德镇青白瓷在胎釉、装烧、装饰、造型等方面的不同特征,作了较为深入的讨论。     

独辟蹊径的丛书--简评"中国景德镇陶瓷文化研究丛书"

本期“景德镇学”研究栏目推出了两组文章:一组为“景德镇学”的奠基之作《中国景德镇陶瓷文化研究丛书》的二篇评论文章;另一组为研究宋代青白瓷系的文章。正如各位读者所知,景德镇之得名与宋代青白瓷有关。宋代景德镇青白瓷研究是“景德镇学”的重要研究内容,这两篇文章抛砖引玉,希望有更多的人研究景德镇青白瓷。     

谈宋代玉器对景德镇青白瓷艺术的影响

宋代是中国玉器制作的高峰期之一,同时亦是景德镇青白瓷艺术兴起的时期。景德镇青白瓷艺术是在仿玉的基础上发展而来的,宋代玉器对景德镇青白瓷的兴盛与艺术风格产生了极为重要的影响。     

论宋代景德镇青白瓷釉色的美学品格

宋代是一个"瓷的时代",宋代景德镇青白瓷的釉色所体现的艺术特色即是这"瓷器时代"的特征.它是宋瓷"雅"的代表,它所承载的美学品格是宋瓷审美的最高境界和杰出代表.     

宋代景德镇青白瓷的历史分期及其特征

景德镇以青白瓷而始兴、因青白瓷而得名。论述了宋代景德镇青白瓷的发展可以分为北宋、南宋两个历史时期的原因以及各自不同的历史风貌和风格特征。     

宋代青白瓷系及其烧造探讨

宋代景德镇是青白瓷的代表,生产青白瓷的景德镇窑已被大家所熟知。但在其它地区还有诸如吉州窑、龙泉窑、德化窑等也生产青白瓷。本文选取宋代这些青白瓷窑为研究对象,通过相应的出土实物详细阐述了各窑的青白瓷的烧造特点,并与景德镇青白瓷对应比较。     

莹缜如玉——论“集体无意识”视域下的宋代青白瓷

宋代青白瓷不管从审美角度还是从实用角度都是陶瓷在历史上浓墨重彩的一笔,毫无疑问,宋代青白瓷是整个大时代大背景环境下孕育而生的。本文以荣格心理学集体无意识为工具剖析宋代青白瓷形成的原因。进而得出宋代青白瓷有着莹缜如玉、尚玉的集体无意识内在情节。在这样的背景下再阐述宋人在这情结影响下是如何创作青白瓷的,最终追溯宋代青白瓷莹缜如玉、尚玉等特征形成的深层次原因。     

宋代景德镇青白瓷的兴起与意义探析

宋代景德镇成功创烧青白瓷并成为宋代影响最大的窑系之一,青白瓷的兴起与景德镇的得名互为因果,青白瓷的兴起奠定了景德镇成为"瓷都"的基础,为景德镇发展成为"瓷都"具有非常重要的意义。     

论北宋青白瓷执壶的造型美

青白瓷是北宋名瓷，青白瓷执壶是其优秀代表之一，尤其以造型取胜。本文从北宋青白瓷执壶造型的具体美、独特美、时代美等方面进行了分析，认为北宋青白瓷执壶具有独特的秀丽、轻盈、挺拔、飘逸、高雅的造型美，是宋瓷的典型代袁和宋代社会生活风貌的集中体现。     

无色之韵—青花瓷构图中的留白艺术研究

留白是青花瓷构图中的独特艺术表现形式,经历了漫长的演变历史,在各时期有着不同的表现特征。青花瓷构图中的留白艺术具有形式之美和意境之美,是我国传统儒家与道家美学思想的完美体现。     

日新月盛,异彩纷呈——明代陶瓷审美之变

中国陶瓷的审美,至明代时发生了重大变化。具体体现在陶瓷的审美由欣赏单色釉瓷到欣赏彩绘瓷阶段,陶瓷上以青花、色釉进行绘制,成为这一时期的主要装饰手法。文人画、版画、丝织图案、世俗化审美、对外交流及宗教都是影响明代陶瓷审美转变的重要因素。这种审美意识的更新反映出明代人们求新求异、积极进取的精神风貌。     

赣文化对景德镇陶瓷文化的影响

长期以来,景德镇陶瓷艺术的发展变革一直与赣文化演变进程紧密相连.陶瓷艺术中的文人意识、宗教特点、造型和装饰艺术大多是由赣文化延伸而来,在特定的历史与文化环境中,滋生、发展、成熟和变异,直至会聚成景德镇陶瓷文化独有的面貌,积淀了独有的文化内涵和审美特质.因此,反思赣文化和景德镇陶瓷文化的产生及其发展中内在的关系,了解它们之间的内涵与价值,无论对于学者还是陶瓷艺术家,都有着“借古开今”的意味.     

氧化锆陶瓷低温老化研究进展

氧化锆陶瓷具有优异的力学性能、化学稳定性和白色美学特性，已广泛用于与牙齿相关的修复体中，如牙冠、牙桥、基台以及最近的种植体。然而，氧化锆陶瓷的生物安全性受到低温老化(LTD)的威胁。LTD现象发生在低温潮湿环境中，例如在人体环境中，氧化锆陶瓷的强度在短期内迅速降低，进而导致早期失效。本文从表征方法、影响因素以及老化理论模型等角度，对近年来各国学者对氧化锆陶瓷LTD现象开展的相研究进行了综述，并对相关研究结果进行梳理了及归纳。     

漆艺美学:一种学科的诞生——写在《现代漆艺美学》付梓之际

《现代漆艺美学》是国内第一部专门研究漆艺美学的专著,它以现代漆艺为研究对象,以美学为理论武器,旨在探明漆艺的基本美学规律、原理与思想,进而为复兴传统文化提供一种学术范式和理论参照。     

论陶瓷产品的设计美学特征

陶瓷设计美有其自身的发展历程。整齐、对称、均衡等形式的应用,奠定了陶瓷设计美的发展基础。手工业时代,陶瓷设计美的意义不仅体现在实用与审美的统一,更增加了丰富的精神内容。工业时代,陶瓷产品的标准化和商品化发展,促进了功能主义美学观的诞生。陶瓷设计美学具有应用性很强的特点。陶瓷设计美学内容包括作为构成陶瓷产品存在状态的功能美、形式美;作为陶瓷产品形成的生产过程美;作为陶瓷产品综合实现的艺术美和社会美。     

A comparative study on perceptual evaluations of sports shoe exterior colors in Taiwan

We investigated consumer psychology, perception, and aesthetics in relation to sports shoe colors in Taiwan. Semantic differential rating (three emotional adjective pairs) and preference rating questionnaires were distributed among 512 university students to investigate whether their responses to various sports shoe colors differed. The results show that black is one of the most popular colors for sports shoes. The participants preferred designs that incorporated white as the secondary color and disliked those that featured green as the main and secondary colors. In addition, designs incorporating black or red as the main color with a bright color as the secondary color were considered modern. Black and white designs were perceived to be more suited to formal occasions. Furthermore, when the area of the main color exceeded that of the secondary color, the participants perceived a strong sense of simplicity, unless the colors were blue and green. The participants preferred two‐color over one‐color designs, and three‐color designs had a higher correlation with participant preferences. Women required more time than men to evaluate a sample. The men typically examined the samples from a frontal angle, whereas the women focused on the sides of the sample. The scoring scale was polarized (e.g., highest score for modern was ?10 and 10 for retro), rendering the values of the Pearson correlation coefficient analysis comparatively low, resulting in weak correlations between variables. However, the relative differences of these values retained referential value regarding objective quantification. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 40, 178–193, 2015     

Femtosecond laser multi-patterning of zirconia for screening of cell-surface interactions

Yttria-stabilised tetragonal zirconia polycrystals (3Y-TZP) bioinert ceramics combine excellent strength and toughness, good aesthetics, high resistance to corrosion and absence of allergic reaction. However, improved osseointegration is needed as higher marginal bone loss was sometimes reported. In the present work, 3Y-TZP multi-patterned samples for rapid screening of cell-surface interactions were fabricated by femtosecond laser micromachining. Pits with well-defined edges and micrometric precision in pit diameter, depth and spacing were produced, as determined by white light interferometry. Pits showed a nanometric granular texture on the sidewalls and ripples at pit bottom, as attested by scanning electron microscopy. Focused ion beam analyses indicated limited laser-induced damage. Micropatterns impacted human mesenchymal stem cell (hMSC) size and morphology. Cell area and aspect ratio were mainly influenced by pit diameter, while solidity and circularity were affected by both pit diameter and depth. The pattern 30 μm diameter/10 μm depth induced the strongest osteoblastic hMSC commitment.     

Extracellular Vesicles in Facial Aesthetics: A Review

Facial aesthetics involve the application of non-invasive or minimally invasive techniques to improve facial appearance. Currently, extracellular vesicles (EVs) are attracting much interest as nanocarriers in facial aesthetics due to their lipid bilayer membrane, nanosized dimensions, biological origin, intercellular communication ability, and capability to modulate the molecular activities of recipient cells that play important roles in skin rejuvenation. Therefore, EVs have been suggested to have therapeutic potential in improving skin conditions, and these highlighted the potential to develop EV-based cosmetic products. This review summarizes EVs’ latest research, reporting applications in facial aesthetics, including scar removal, facial rejuvenation, anti-aging, and anti-pigmentation. This review also discussed the advanced delivery strategy of EVs, the therapeutic potential of plant EVs, and clinical studies using EVs to improve skin conditions. In summary, EV therapy reduces scarring, rejuvenates aging skin, and reduces pigmentation. These observations warrant the development of EV-based cosmetic products. However, more efforts are needed to establish a large-scale EV production platform that can consistently produce functional EVs and understand EVs’ underlying mechanism of action to improve their efficacy.