自适应神经模糊推理系统建模研究

With rapid development of the fuzzy control application field, the existing system for fuzzy inferring modeling cannot more and more suit the requirements of fuzzy control. About how to apply the theories of fuzzy control to practice rapidly and conveniently, this paper presents a reasonable and practical method, which supports all sorts of fuzzy inferring system of MAMDANI and SUGENO to be modeled not only by tuning references of membership functions, but also by tuning fuzzy inferring structure. The modeling instance shows that it's practical and effective.     

应用自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)进行建模与仿真

模糊规划的提取和隶属度函数的学习是模糊推理系统设计中重要而困难的问题，自适应神经模糊推理系统（ANFIS）方法基于Sugeno模糊模型，其结构类似于神经网络，采用反向传播算法和最小二乘法调整模糊推理系统的参数，并能自动产生模糊规划，本文应用该方法给出了对一个典型系统建模的仿真实例，取得了良好的效果。     

自适应神经网络模糊推理系统最优参数的研究

模糊规则的提取和隶属度函数的学习是模糊系统设计中重要而困难的问题。自适应神经网络模糊推理系统（ANFIS）能基于数据建模,无须专家经验,自动产生模糊规则和调整隶属度函数。在建立一个初始系统进行训练时,其隶属度函数的类型、隶属度函数的数日以及训练次数都是待定的,这三个参数的选择直接影响系统训练后的效果,它们的确定方法有待研究。该文应用自适应神经网络模糊推理系统的方法对一个典型系统进行建模仿真,并阐述这三个参数的寻优方法。     

基于自适应神经模糊推理系统的噪声消除方法

针对信号处理领域噪声消除的实际问题,提出了一种基于模糊推理的自适应神经网络控制方法.通过自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)对非线性系统的结构和参数进行辨识与自学习,采用混合学习算法,对前向参数和结论参数分别辨识,在提高精度的同时可加快训练收敛的速度,使控制系统具有良好动静态性和鲁棒性,实现了消除通信系统中噪声的目标,最后对基于ANFIS的噪声消除系统进行了建模和仿真,并与自适应神经网络滤波方法的结果对比,其结果证明了该方法的有效性.     

基于T-S模型的锌钡白干燥煅烧过程自适应神经模糊推理系统建模

针对锌钡白干燥煅烧过程建模难的问题，提出了一种基于T-S模型的自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)建模方法．通过对模糊辨识系统的结构辨识和参数辨识，使网络自主、迅速地收敛到要求的输入输出关系．文章讨论了该网络的结构和学习算法，并通过仿真研究得出其良好的实际应用价值．     

基于自适应神经模糊推理系统的非线性系统控制

由于非线性系统具有模糊性、不确定性、非线性等特点,所以常常使用模糊控制来对其实现控制,但常规的模糊控制系统存在着一定的问题。该文把神经网络与模糊控制相结合,介绍了自适应神经元模糊推理系统ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro—Fuzzy Inference System)的基本结构,并将ANFIS用于典型的非线性系统控制中,仿真结果表明训练后的ANFIS能很好地控制实际的对象。     

基于Choquet积分-OWA的自适应神经模糊推理系统及其应用

针对已有的自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)在模糊规则后件表达上的缺陷和常见的模糊推理系统存在的主要问题,提出基于Choquet积分OWA的模糊推理系统(AggFIS),在模糊规则的后件表达、模糊算子的普适性和输入及规则的权重等方面有很大优势,它试图建立能够充分体现模糊逻辑本质和人类思维模式的模糊推理系统.根据模糊神经网的基本原理将AggFIS与前馈神经网络相结合,得到基于Choquet积分-OWA的自适应神经模糊推理系统(Agg-ANFIS),并将该模型应用于交通服务水平评价问题.实验结果证明,基于Choquet积分OWA的自适应神经模糊推理系统具有很好的非线性映射功能,它的本质是一类通用逼近器,为解决复杂系统的建模、分析及预测问题提供了有效的途径.     

改进的自适应神经模糊推理系统的角度传感器误差补偿方法

角度传感器测量精度控制在工程应用中非常重要, 直接影响其实际应用的效果. 当被测物理量和角度传感器输出之间为复杂非线性关系时, 传统方法已难以获得满意的结果. 本文引入了一种基于改进的自适应神经模糊推理系统的误差补偿方法, 阐述了模型建立过程与步骤, 并对一个16位绝对式光电编码器进行了精度检测与误差补偿. 实验结果证明, 与多项式拟合法和BP神经网络相比, 改进的自适应神经模糊推理系统可显著提高光电编码器的测量精度; 相比于补偿前, 补偿后光电编码器测量精度可至少提高7.5倍.     

基于减法聚类和自适应神经模糊推理系统的递阶模糊系统的设计

提出了一种设计递阶模糊系统的简易而有效的方法.在得到一个单级模糊系统的基础上,用灵敏度分析法对每一个输入变量的重要性进行排序,从而确定每一级子系统的输入变量.利用减法聚类和自适应神经 模糊推理系统逐级对子系统进行训练.所得到的递阶模糊系统可进一步得到简化.仿真实例证实了设计方法的有效性.     

基于自适应神经模糊推理系统的视频烟雾检测

提出一种基于自适应神经模糊推理系统的视频烟雾检测算法。从视频图像中提取烟雾特征,采用减法聚类确定模糊规则数,建立初始模糊系统。通过神经网络的自学习机制调整前提参数和结论参数,确定模糊推理规则。实验结果表明,与传统BP神经网络算法及支持向量机算法相比,该算法具有较优的ROC曲线特性。     

Adaptive Rule Weights in Neuro-Fuzzy Systems

Neuro-fuzzy systems have recently gained a lot of interest in research and application. They are approaches that use learning techniques derived from neural networks to learn fuzzy systems from data. A very simple ad hoc approach to apply a learning algorithm to a fuzzy system is to use adaptive rule weights. In this paper, we argue that rule weights have a negative effect on the linguistic interpretation of a fuzzy system, and thus remove one of the key advantages for applying fuzzy systems. We show how rule weights can be equivalently replaced by modifying the fuzzy sets of a fuzzy system. If this is done, the actual effects that rule weights have on a fuzzy rule base become visible. We demonstrate at a simple example the problems of using rule weights. We suggest that neuro-fuzzy learning should be better implemented by algorithms that modify the fuzzy sets directly without using rule weights.     

Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for diagnosis risk in dengue patients

Dengue disease is considered as one of the life threatening disease that has no vaccine to reduce its case fatality. In clinical practice the case fatality of dengue disease can be reduced to 1% if the dengue patients are hospitalized and prompt intravenous fluid therapy is administrated. Yet, it has been a great challenge to the physicians to decide whether to hospitalize the dengue patients or not due to the overlapping of the medical diagnosis criteria of the disease. Beside that physicians cannot decide to admit all patients because this will have major impact on health care cost saving due to the huge incident of dengue disease in the country. Even if the physicians managed to identify the critical cases to be hospitalized, most of the tools that have been used for monitoring those patients are invasive. Therefore, this study was conducted to develop a non-invasive accurate diagnostic system that can assist the physicians to diagnose the risk in dengue patients and therefore attain the correct decision. Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis measurements, Symptoms and Signs presented with dengue patients were incorporated with Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) to construct two diagnostic models. The first model was developed by systematically optimizing the initial ANFIS model parameters while the second model was developed by employing the subtractive clustering algorithm to optimize the initial ANFIS model parameters. The results showed that the ANFIS model based on subtractive clustering technique has superior performance compared with the other model. Overall diagnostic accuracy of the proposed system is 86.13% with 87.5% sensitivity and 86.7% specificity.     

基于自适应模糊神经推理的视频镜头边界检测方法

自动镜头边界检测是实现基于内容的视频检索的一个重要步骤.本文提出了一种基于自适应模糊推理(ANFIS)的镜头检测方法,利用ANFIS训练后得到的模糊规则进行决策.通过实验证明,本文算法取得了不错的效果.     

TSMC控制系统中ADRC参数的自适应优化

为了提高双级矩阵变换器(TSMC)在电网电压突变和负载扰动时的抗干扰能力,将自抗扰控制技术应用于TSMC的闭环控制,针对自抗扰控制器(ADRC)参数多,整定困难的特点,在ADRC的参数整定过程中应用了自适应遗传算法(AGA).该算法能够随适应度函数值动态地调整交叉和变异概率,同时为了克服标准遗传算法优化过程中收敛速度慢、稳定性差等问题,对选择算子和交叉算子做了一些改进,从而能方便地找出符合设计要求的一组参数,有效地缩短ADRC的参数调整时间,提高遗传算法的精度.用优化的ADRC对TSMC的输出电压进行闭环控制,仿真结果表明改进的控制器可在一定程度上兼顾TSMC的动态和静态性能.     

Fault detection and diagnosis of pneumatic valve using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System approach

Detection and diagnosis of faults in cement industry is of great practical significance and paramount importance for the safe operation of the plant. In this paper, the design and development of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) based fault detection and diagnosis of pneumatic valve used in cooler water spray system in cement industry is discussed. The ANFIS model is used to detect and diagnose the occurrence of various faults in pneumatic valve used in the cooler water spray system. The training and testing data required for model development were generated at normal and faulty conditions of pneumatic valve in a real time laboratory experimental setup. The performance of the developed ANFIS model is compared with the MLFFNN (Multilayer Feed Forward Neural Network) trained by the back propagation algorithm. From the simulation results it is observed that ANFIS performed better than ANN.     

Whale Optimization Algorithm and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System: a hybrid method for feature selection and land pattern classification

Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is a robust method in solving non-linear classification by employing a human-readable interpretation manner. This paper verified a hybrid model, named WANFIS, where Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) was used for feature selection and tuning parameters of the ANFIS for land-cover classification. Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, was selected as a case study, because of its complex surface morphology. The model was trained and validated with different data sets, which were subsets of the segmented objects from SPOT 7 satellite data (1.5 m in panchromatic and 6 m multiple spectral bands). The image segmentation was carried out by using PCI Geomatics software (evaluation version), and output objects with associated spectral, shape, and metric information were selected as input data to train and validate the proposed model. For accuracy assessment, the performance of the model was compared to several benchmarked classifiers by using standard statistical indicators such as Receiver Operator Characteristics, Area under ROC, Root Mean Square Error, Absolute Mean Error, Kappa index, and Overall accuracy. The results showed that WANFIS outperformed the other in almost all training data sets for both operations. It could be concluded that the examination of the classification model in different training data sizes is significant, and the proper determination of predictor variables and training sizes would improve the quality of classification of remotely sensed data.     

Speed control of Brushless DC motor using bat algorithm optimized Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System

In this paper, speed control of Brushless DC motor using Bat algorithm optimized online Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System is presented. Learning parameters of the online ANFIS controller, i.e., Learning Rate (η), Forgetting Factor (λ) and Steepest Descent Momentum Constant (α) are optimized for different operating conditions of Brushless DC motor using Genetic Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization, and Bat algorithm. In addition, tuning of the gains of the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID), Fuzzy PID, and Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller is optimized using Genetic Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization and Bat Algorithm. Time domain specification of the speed response such as rise time, peak overshoot, undershoot, recovery time, settling time and steady state error is obtained and compared for the considered controllers. Also, performance indices such as Root Mean Squared Error, Integral of Absolute Error, Integral of Time Multiplied Absolute Error and Integral of Squared Error are evaluated and compared for the above controllers. In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed controller, simulation is performed under constant load condition, varying load condition and varying set speed conditions of the Brushless DC motor. The real time experimental verification of the proposed controller is verified using an advanced DSP processor. The simulation and experimental results confirm that bat algorithm optimized online ANFIS controller outperforms the other controllers under all considered operating conditions.