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随着我国居民经济收入的不断提高,旅游产业获得迅猛发展。小型度假屋具有布局灵活、建造速度快和空间集约等优点,适宜在旅游项目中广泛使用。文章首先梳理国内外小型集成度假屋的发展历程、经典案例和基本特征,然后提出小型集成度假屋现存的矛盾,最后提出集成空间设计、集成建造体系和设计与建造结合的三大设计策略。 相似文献
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《城市环境设计》2016,(10):126-133
平衡别墅坐落于英国萨福克郡的索灵顿一座英国乡村的湖边,其建筑架构和工程设计与周边的自然环境相互辉映,传统仓库的形状和反光的金属面板映射出周边环境与地方建筑的语汇.平衡别墅旨在探索在乡村环境中植入现代建筑的可行性.此外,这还是一个让人放松又兴奋的度假屋,拥有舒适典雅的高标准装修风格,置于典型的英式风景中,将那些临时的造访者引入当地村庄的体验中.沿着300m的车道驶来,平衡别墅看上去像是一个小型双人住宅.只有当参观者靠近轨道的终点时,才能瞬间感受到整个别墅的体积长度及其悬臂.这个别墅长30m,在斜坡处有个15m的悬臂将整座房屋投入自然之中.如此特别的设计是由于自然带给人的线性感受.倾斜角度以及周边的风景让参观者从最底层开始体验一直延伸至最终与树等高的大自然.线性结构提供了一个可以感受不断变化的室外风景的平台. 相似文献
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精选理由平衡别墅是一个让人放松又兴奋的度假屋。它体长30米,在斜坡处有个15米的悬臂用以支撑欲跌的房屋,如此特别的设计是为了最亲近地体验大自然的魅力。 相似文献
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Nicholas J.K. Howden Michael J. Bowes Neil Humphries Colin Neal 《The Science of the total environment》2009,407(8):2966-2979
The water quality of 13 rivers in the lowland, agricultural county of Suffolk is investigated using routine monitoring data for the period 1981 to 2006 collected by the Environment Agency of England and Wales (EA), and its predecessors, with particular emphasis on phosphorus (as total reactive phosphorus, TRP) and total (dissolved and particulate) oxidised nitrogen (TOxN — predominantly nitrate NO3). Major ion and flow data are used to outline fundamental hydrochemical characteristics related to the groundwater provenance of base-flow waters. Relative load contributions from point and diffuse sources are approximated using Load Apportionment Modelling for both TRP and TOxN where concurrent flow and concentration data are available. Analyses indicate a mixture of point and diffuse sources of TRP, with the former being dominant during low flow periods, while for TOxN diffuse sources dominate.Out of 59 sites considered, 53 (90%) were found to have annual average TRP concentrations greater than 0.05 mg P l− 1, and 36 (61%) had average concentrations over 0.120 mg P l− 1, the upper thresholds for ‘High’ and ‘Good’ ecological status, respectively. Correspondingly, for TOxN, most of the rivers are already within 70% of the 11.3 mg N l− 1 threshold, with two rivers (Wang and Ore) being consistently greater than this.It is suggested that the major challenge is to characterise and control point-source TRP inputs which, being predominant during the late spring and summer low-flow period, coincide with the peak of primary biological production, thus presenting the major challenge to achieving ‘good’ ecological status under the Water Framework Directive. Results show that considerable effort is still required to ensure appropriate management and develop tools for decision-support. 相似文献
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MOS是一个集设计师、建筑师、研究人员等为体的设计机构。两位负责人Michael Meredith和Hilary Sample分别任教于哈佛大学和耶鲁大学并且从事实践工作。他们的作品遍布全世界,包括私人住宅、公共建筑、城市策略、学术研究、著书和装置等。 相似文献
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在比故宫还古老的百年粮仓旧址这上,一家私人会所以其独特的吕味和不凡的气度成为北京汇聚天下高朋的新地标——那就是位于的皇家粮仓南新仓的汇天下. 相似文献
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《Vernacular Architecture》2013,44(1):14-21
AbstractAlthough work has been published on the importance of hay barns in the Midlands and the north of England during the eighteenth century and later, southern hay barns have been relatively neglected. This paper seeks to restore the balance by discussing three southern hay barns of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Then attention is drawn to a rich source of information on medieval hay barns in the south. Finally arguments are advanced for believing that an extraordinary early-sixteenth-century farm building in Hampshire was built as a hay barn. 相似文献