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在机械制造中,对于带有斜面的工件铣削加工,采用通用机钳口无法完成工件定位装夹机加工作。文中介绍一种铣削加工拼装夹具,即在机用平口钳上配制特形钳口,从而实现特殊斜面工件铣削加工。 相似文献
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钛合金薄壁框架结构呈弱刚性,加工精度高,加工过程中易产生铣削变形和装夹变形,所以对加工工艺的要求极高。为了提高钛合金薄壁框架的加工质量,控制加工过程中产生的铣削变形和装夹变形,通过分析切削三要素、刀具路径、工件结构、工艺系统刚度、残余应力对铣削变形的影响,分析工艺装备对装夹变形的影响,制定了优化切削三要素和刀具路径、增加工件刚性和工艺系统刚性、减少工件残余应力等控制铣削变形和装夹变形的措施,并应用在钛合金薄壁框架加工中。加工结果表明,采取上述控制措施,可减小钛合金薄壁框架的铣削变形,提高加工质量。 相似文献
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针对航空发动机典型件传扭转接盘在加工过程中因易变形而导致面型误差大、成品率低的问题,利用有限元模拟、力系平衡理论和铣削试验相结合的方法分析了自重、切削力、夹具及装夹方式、加工顺序4个方面对工件变形的影响。结果表明:自重对工件变形有一定影响,利用压板夹具装夹,其装夹力对工件变形影响较大;随着切削力的增大,工件变形增大,在相同切削力变化区间内,铣削工件正面两端凸台面时切削力对工件变形影响最大;利用圆柱销和沉头螺钉装夹方式设计的夹具能够减小装夹力和自重对加工变形的影响,选用正反面反复铣削加工方法可以有效地降低工件变形程度。 相似文献
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基于ABAQUS的弱刚度结构件装夹布局优化技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
装夹布局是弱刚度结构件加工变形的重要影响因素。以减小工件装夹的最大弹性变形量为目标,利用ABAQUS建立了弱刚度结构件的铣削加工装夹布局模型,并对各装夹方案进行了模拟分析,得出了最终的优化布局方案,采用该方案在加工过程中可以得到更低的变形量,变形分布更均匀。所提方法可应用于类似工件的夹具设计。 相似文献
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黄本仁 《机械工人(冷加工)》1987,(1)
在铣10mm 以下薄板时,往往因为夹紧面狭窄、不垂直,无法做到正确地安装在虎钳口内。因此不能保证工件的平行度及厚度尺寸的要求。我们从装夹方法和铣削方式两方面进行了改进,解决了薄板工作的铣削加工。一、装夹方法工件的装夹是先将薄板工件的两个侧面,用手拿着在砂 相似文献
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针对微细切削刀具的特点与应用需求,设计一种斜圆柱结构的新型微细球端铣刀,将铣刀球端刀刃复杂的空间曲线转化为易加工的平面曲线。根据所设计铣刀的几何结构特征,从制造工艺方面进行刀具结构的调整,分析刀具的刃磨成形原理,并在微细刀具数控刃磨机上完成该刀具的制作。通过与传统螺旋槽球端铣刀和椭圆柱刃型球端铣刀的切削性能对比试验,研究所设计刀具的切削性能。试验结果表明,所设计的微细球端立铣刀在显著降低刀具制备难度的同时,具有较高的切削刃强度,能够满足硬脆性材料的微细切削要求。 相似文献
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Lee Sang-Ho Song Gil-Ho Lee Sung-Jin Kim Byung-Min 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》2011,25(8):2101-2109
The quality requirements for thickness accuracy in cold rolling continue to become more stringent. In cold rolling mill, it
is very important that the rolling force calculation considers rolling conditions. The rolled strip thickness was predicted
using calculated rolling force. However, the prediction of strip thickness in cold rolling is very difficult; in particular,
for 6-high mill with shifted intermediate roll (IMR), the accuracy of thickness is not good. In this study, to improve the
accuracy of rolled strip thickness, the roll gap flattening can be given based on Hertz contact theory, with contact between
rolls and the smooth cylindrical rolls for the rolling elastic deformation. Also, the distribution of the roll gap flattening
may be calculated using the contact force of unit transverse length. The strip profile at the continuous cold rolling is calculated
by using the numerical analysis model considering the initial strip profile before cold rolling. Hence, we propose that the
numerical model can predict the rolled strip profile more quickly and accurately and be applicable to the field. The results
of the proposed numerical model were verified by FE-simulation and cold rolling experiments of 6-high mill with five stands. 相似文献
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Ryabov E. A. Yurasov S. Yu. Yurasova O. I. Petukhov Yu. E. Pivkin P. M. Kuznetsov V. A. 《Russian Engineering Research》2020,40(9):772-774
Russian Engineering Research - Attention focuses on the production of the spherical front surface of a ball-end mill, close to the transition from the cylindrical section. Analysis of the possible... 相似文献
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介绍一种依据轧制工艺规程确定1420 mm冷连轧机支承辊轴承实际工况及参数,进而准确计算四列圆柱滚子轴承及圆锥滚子轴承实际使用寿命的方法。 相似文献
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Virgil Gabriel Teodor Ionuţ Popa Nicolae Oancea 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2010,51(5-8):439-452
Generation of helical surfaces with cylinder-frontal tools (end mill tool or grinding wheels) as so as with cylindrical tools (planing tools) are proceedings used in the small lot productions manufacturing or for reparations. In many situations, the surfaces to be generated are known by measuring on three-dimensional measuring machines. In this way, is possible to define a generatrix expressed by sampled points, which impose specifically algorithms for the end mill tool’s profiling. In this paper, specifically proposed are algorithms for end mill tool and planing tool profiling, designated to generate helical surfaces known in discrete form. More is assumed that the helical surface’s generatrix may be expressed only by few points, three or four, so the helical surfaces generatrix may be expressed by inferior degree Bezier polynomials using topological geometry. One of the goals of this paper is to compare the numerical results obtained by the proposed algorithm with the results obtained from profiling theoretically methods, for the same surfaces types, in order to proof the new method quality. 相似文献