共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
2.
硅基液晶(LCOS)是最适合用于全息视频显示的空间光调制器之一,但是受限于小衍射角和低分辨率的特性,当前市场上的LCOS并不完全适用。近年来出现的超常表面(例如,间隙表面等离子体激元)具有独特的特性,提供了一种新的对光传播进行控制的方法。文中采用数值方法研究了在LCOS中插入超常表面结构,旨在解决小衍射角和低分辨率的问题。为了实用化,使用铝作为金属层、三氧化二铝层作为电介质层,生成GSP结构。首先,研究了铝在可见光频率的光学特性以及相应的法布里珀罗共振子模型。然后将初始GSP结构插入到LCOS中,得到液晶中的电场分布,进一步观察液晶中指向矢分布的变化。数值模拟的结果表明,所提出的结构对远场衍射光具有一定的影响,并且全息显示的视场角也发生一些改变。因此,这里提出的在LCOS装置中插入GSP的方案在技术上是可行的。 相似文献
3.
Ju T.H. Lin W. Lee Y.C. McKnight D.J. Johnson K.M. 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》1995,7(9):1010-1012
A self-pulling soldering technology has been demonstrated for assembling liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) spatial light modulators (SLMs). Solder joints with different profiles and sizes are designed to provide vertical surface tension forces to control the gap accommodating the ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) layer in the range of a micron with sub-micron uniformity. This technology provides an automatic, batch assembly process for a LCOS SLM through one reflow process. The component designs and process optimization are described, and the first operational results are presented 相似文献
4.
基于光源偏振补偿的硅基液晶激光三维显示光学引擎 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
基于光源偏振补偿硅基液晶(LCOS)光学引擎的激光三维(3D)显示系统对传统的LCOS光学引擎引起的偏振光损失进行了补偿,使经由照明系统进入光学引擎的不同偏振方向的激光全部参与成像,既可以实现激光3D立体显示,还提高了二维(2D)显示时的光能利用率。进行2D显示时,入射激光的s偏振光和p偏振光分别对应于不同LCOS同时成像,成像后的图像在屏幕上相互叠加,投影后图像的亮度约为未进行偏振补偿时的2倍。当输入3D视频信号时,正交偏振的p偏振光和s偏振光分别对应于左右眼图像同时成像,观看者配戴由正交偏振片制成的眼镜,可实现双像分离,实现激光3D显示。 相似文献
5.
6.
A vertical‐alignment (VA) cell of nematic liquid crystals (LCs) was prepared using photoirradiated thin films of a poly(methacrylate) with mesogenic moieties of 4‐trifluoromethoxyazobenzene as the side chains. Optical anisotropy was generated by oblique irradiation of the azobenzene‐containing polymer films with non‐polarized UV light, followed by annealing treatment to enhance the photodichroism, which displayed thermal stability. The combination of oblique exposure to non‐polarized UV light and subsequent annealing treatment brought about high pretilt angles of nematic LCs so that a photoaligned VA LC cell was fabricated. The photopatterned LC cell exhibited electro‐optical properties with excellent optical quality when a voltage was applied even after heating at 100 °C for several hours. 相似文献
7.
8.
LED-Based Projection Systems 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Xing-Jie Yu Ho Y.L. Tan L. Ho-Chi Huang Hoi-Sing Kwok 《Display Technology, Journal of》2007,3(3):295-303
A novel design methodology for LED-array-based projection displays has been developed. By combining etendue limitation, system intensity, and efficiency requirements, a novel parameter space is proposed. Using this parameter space, LED lens-array and compound parabolic concentrator (CPC)-array illumination systems have been designed. A 1000-lm LED light source is built. Based on these lens-array and CPC-array illuminators, several LED-based liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) projection systems are suggested. Among them, a one-panel LCOS projection system is proposed and tested. The method discussed here should be useful in the design of LED-array illumination systems for projectors in general. 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
温度起伏会对液晶器件的相位调制特性、响应速度有影响,从而影响自适应光学系统中的液晶波前校正器的相位调制精度。针对该问题,本文研究了温度对512×512像素的硅基液晶波前校正器(LCOS)的LUT(look-up table)的影响,正是由于LUT的变化导致其相位调制特性不同;实验测量了不同温度下LCOS的时间和相位响应特性,由此计算了对应的LUT,利用最小二乘拟合方法对得到的数据进行拟合,给出了16~26℃范围内的关系式,利用此关系式可以获得该温度范围内不同温度下合理的LUT。我们在LCOS上施加闪耀光栅灰度图后,对不同LUT下入射光束的衍射效率分别进行测量,结果表明我们利用关系式内对应温度下的LUT取代LCOS中固定值的LUT方法可以克服温度的起伏带来的影响,提高LCOS的相位调制能力。本方法对于液晶器件在自适应光学、显示等领域的应用也有帮助。 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
N.A. Lockwood J.C. Mohr L. Ji C.J. Murphy S.P. Palecek J.J. dePablo N.L. Abbott 《Advanced functional materials》2006,16(5)
New approaches to the culture of cells and measurements of cell–extracellular‐matrix interactions are suggested in the Full Paper by Abbott and co‐workers on p. 618. The culture of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) on interfaces of a thermotropic liquid crystal that are decorated with thin films of the extracellular matrix, Matrigel, are investigated. The cover image shows the polarized light microscopy image of hESCs cultured for three days on a Matrigel‐coated film of liquid crystal hosted within a TEM grid. The hESCs reorganized the Matrigel, leading to patterned orientations of the liquid crystal. We have investigated the culture of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) on interfaces of the thermotropic liquid crystal, TL205, that are decorated with thin films of the extracellular matrix, Matrigel. hESCs seeded at the liquid‐crystal/Matrigel interface survive for weeks, and cell colonies grow over this time. The cells show levels of differentiation comparable to that observed for cells on Matrigel‐coated glass controls. Polarized and fluorescence microscopy reveal that the orientational order of the liquid crystal is coupled to the presence and organization of Matrigel. This enables straightforward imaging of the reorganization of Matrigel by the hESCs through changes in the appearance of the liquid crystal when observed using polarized light microscopy. The coupling between Matrigel and TL205 thus provides a simple tool for monitoring the reorganization of the Matrigel film over time. Our results suggest new approaches to the culture of cells and measurements of cell–extracellular‐matrix interactions. 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.