预制现代住宅

由Barry Bergdoll和Peter Christensen联合策划的"住家速递——预制现代住宅"展览(Home Delivery:Fabricating the Modern Dwelling),将于2008年7-10月间在纽约的MOMA举行,此次展览将包括63个项目,其中5所房子将在相邻的户外空间以实尺规模展出,而其它58个项目将在MOMA的艺术展厅内展出.     

House/Home: Dwelling in the New South Africa

For a country that endured decades of racial segregation, cultural freedom has a particular poignancy. Iain Low of the University of Cape Town takes his cultural barometer to the new South Africa to measure up the challenges of broadening ‘the new mix’ within a housing landscape that only 10 years ago was dictated by the politics of separation. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

传统和现代住宅建筑外墙体的碳足迹评估

使用Design Builder软件建立建筑信息模型并获取建筑及材料的属性信息,以所选取的某住宅建筑为案例,重点对同一建筑的传统和现代的两种不同材料的外墙体进行分析比较.考虑外墙体的功能和材料的适用性与特殊性,包括墙体材料的工厂生产,运送到工地,在工地的施工建造、场地运输、运行维护和拆除回收过程等,依据建筑全生命周期理...     

近代天津里弄式民居建筑评析

天津是中国北方的经济中心,近代中国对外开放的重要口岸。随着外国资本主义的逐渐侵入,天津的地方建筑产生了新的变化。本文从遍及天津全市的里弄式民居建筑入手,剖析了近代天津里弄式民居建筑的发展历程、形制特点及其文化内涵。     

记忆的盘旋——“8字住宅”对丹麦现代集合住宅的传承与发展

丹麦哥本哈根8字住宅是丹麦Big建筑事务所的优秀代表性建筑。该文梳理了20世纪丹麦集合住宅的发展脉络,并在此基础上从功能与生活方式、空间形式与交通方式三个方面解析了8字住宅对丹麦现代集合住宅的传承与发展。8字住宅中多种功能混合并置,使居住与城市生活更好的渗透与呼应;半户外空间的多样化与庭院空间的立体化极大拓展了集合住宅的传统空间形式。另外,通过8字形坡道这一创新型交通方式的引入也给居住者带来了全新的生活体验。丹麦设计者们不忘继承传统和积极应对新型生活方式和环境模式挑战的精神也值得我们学习与借鉴。     

现代建筑的文艺复兴——关中民宅与西安城市设计

通过对关中传统民居建筑特点的分析与研究,探讨在西安城市规划与城市设计中继承、利用传统特色的途径。     

传统与现代的交融——茂名市殡仪馆设计

该文以传统和现代相融合的设计理念,结合茂名市殡仪馆的创作实践,从空间序列、建筑形象、室外环境景观三个层面诠释了殡葬建筑的空间意境和精神内涵,探索了现代殡葬建筑的新形式,提出现代殡葬建筑应体现现代人文关怀的新思想.     

泉州“手巾寮”传统民居的生态理念与现代传承

该文从总体布局与建筑单体两方面分析了泉州"手巾寮"传统民居的生态理念,进而就如何在现代农村住宅建设中实现对传统民居的传承,提出局部更新和适宜技术两点思路及具体做法,探索了乡土民居与现代技术的相互结合点。     

传统精神,现代生活——宁波天合家园设计

天合家园的设计着重探讨一个作为建筑师总是反复面对的命题:传统与现代的结合.针对这一命题,最常见的处理手法是将传统的建筑符号诸如马头墙、月亮门、青砖、灰瓦、白墙等抽象出来,嫁接到现代建筑上. 而在天合家园的设计中,我们尝试探讨传统建筑有哪些非物质的特征可以为现代生活所延续,希望将传统的精神而不是传统的形式与现代生活相结合,并以此作为解读"传统-现代"命题的入手点.     

Home Sweet Home: the Effect of Sugar Protectionism on Emigration in Italy, 1876-1913

Protectionist policies have often relevant effects at the regional level. This paper analyzes the impact of sugar import duties on emigration in nineteenth century Italy. Both for climatic reasons and the nature of the soil, the cultivation and processing of sugar beets was geographically concentrated. Our theoretical model illustrates how a tariff that favours local producers may affect residents' incentives to migrate abroad. Using a new set historical data, the predictions of the model are tested through quasi-experimental methods which use the exogenous variation in sugar cultivation across areas to estimate the effect of interest. Results show that protectionism reduced the relative incentive to migrate away from sugar-producing areas.     

传统环境美学观与现代城市住区环境美的创造

通过对传统环境美学观的梳理,揭示其对于城市住区环境美创造的借鉴意义;结合城市住区环境美的结构分析,论述了城市住区环境美创造的个性特征与基本原则。     

Dwelling and tourism: embracing the non-representational in the tourist landscape

The dwelling perspective outlines that landscapes are the product of embodied actions and practices. Landscape scholars studying tourism and tourism scholars studying landscapes have neglected to apply this perspective to local realities. Tourism most often represents an activity to integrate to the landscape, rather than a complex socio-spatial phenomenon. When embodiments are studied, it is generally to speak of the tourist experience. I propose using the dwelling perspective to infuse tourist landscapes with the non-representational ethos of materiality and embodiment. My proposition acknowledges the socio-cultural complexities that the tourist system imposes on local people, and addresses landscape as a material realm where there is constant interplay between localised practices and tourism dynamics. This perspective centres scientific conversations on the complex, yet mundane, experience of inhabiting tourist landscapes. Scholars should consider the impacts of tourism on living spaces as they contribute to the formation of language influencing planners and politicians.     

1937-1949:不应被遗忘的现代建筑历史——抗日战争爆发后的现代建筑思潮

1937年是20世纪上半叶中国建筑发展的重要分水岭。如果说从20世纪20年代到1937年抗战爆发前夕, 是旧中国建筑活动的鼎盛时期,并且形成了第一次现代建筑高潮;那么从抗战爆发到1949年新中国成立,则通常被视为建筑活动的停滞期和凋零期。战争的涂炭、资料的散乱与缺失,使得对这一时期的中国建筑历史的研究几乎成为学术空白。本文通过对史料的发掘和整理, 认为建筑活动的停滞并没有妨碍现代建筑思想的传播, 相反,这一时期中国建筑界的现代建筑思想空前活跃, 建筑师对战前官方倡导的“中国固有形式”建筑进行了深刻地反思。战争期间和战后,现代建筑实践及其思想占据了主导地位,从而为新中国成立后现代建筑的延续与发展奠定了基础。     

低碳理念在现代家居设计中的运用

随着低碳理念逐渐走进人们的生活,低碳家居设计方式也逐渐被人们认可.从家居设计的低碳理念,低碳概念在家居设计中的运用以及家居设计中的低碳管理等三个方面论述了在现代家居设计中如何运用低碳这一理念.旨在探寻一种低碳家居设计的思路,为人们营造一种更宜居的居住空间.     

What the Tenants Think of Kensal House: Experts' Assumptions versus Inhabitants' Realities in the Modern Home

In keeping with the growing interest in user needs in social housing, this article takes a historical approach to the subject by comparing tenant responses with designers' intentions in an estate of social housing, Kensal House, built in north Kensington, London, in 1937. The survival of a rare and early investigation into the tenants' reception of the estate has allowed such a comparison. The resulting analysis demonstrates not only how people responded to and used housing in the middle decades of this century but how and why experts operate as they do.