基于小波包变换和MFCC的说话人识别特征参数

研究了小波包变换及MFCC参数的提取,结合二者特点,提取了基于小波包变换和MFCC的新参数DWT-MFCC．并在基于16阶GMM系统上进行说话人识别实验。实验结果表明,相对于传统的MFCC参数,在相同的噪声环境下,DWT—MFCC参数具有更高的说话人识别率。     

基于小波包变换的说话人语音特征参数及其在说话识别中的应用

在说话人识别系统中,能够反映说话人个性的语音特征参数是系统的关键问题之一。本文提出了一种新的说话人识别方法：在小波变换的基础上,借鉴MFCC特征参数的提取,基于GMM模型,用小波包变换代替傅立叶变换,提取新的特征参数DWPTMFCC,实验结果表明,该方法简单可靠,有效可行,具有较高的识别率,与已有方法相比,具有广泛的实用性。     

一种改进的LPCC参数提取方法研究

为了提高语音信号的识别率。提出了一种改进的LPCC参数提取方法。该方法先对语音信号进行预加重、分帧加窗处理。然后进行小波分解,在此基础上提取LPCC参数,从而构成新向量作为每帧信号的特征参数。最后采用高斯混合模型（GMM）进行说话人语音识别,实验表明新特征参数取得了较好的识别率。     

基于小波包分析特征参数的说话人识别系统

介绍了说话人识别系统,研究MFCC提取原理与小波包分析的基础上,提出了一种基于小波包分析的新型语音特征参数WPDC。在研究了WPDC提取算法的基础上,建立了一个神经网络模型的说话人识别系统,实验比较了MFCC与WPDC的识别性能,验证WPDC了具有很高的识别率,是一种很好的语音特征参数。     

人脸语音动画中语音特征参数提取算法研究

人脸语音动画是虚拟现实领域的热点,语音特征参数提取是实现语音同步动画的前提和关键所在。为了能够提取鲁棒性更好的语音特征参数,在小波变换的理论基础上,借鉴MFCC特征参数的提取方法,运用表征语音动态特征的特征差分算法,提出了一种基于离散小波变换的语音特征参数（DWTMFCC）提取方法,并与反映语音情感特征的韵律参数相结合。通过基于LGB算法的VQ模型进行说话人语音识别,可以得到组合特征参数的识别率较高。     

基于小波变换的合成孔径雷达运动目标多普勒参数提取算法

本文基于合成孔径雷达成象处理中运用目标回波信号的频谱特点以及ＷＶＤ变换的性质，讨论了ＷＶＤ的双线性特性在用于运动目标多普勒参数提取，特别是用于多点目标及面目标成象处理时的缺陷，并结合小波变换特点，分析了小波变换用于运动目标多普勒参数提取的可行性和用多于眯目标和面目标情况下的内在优势，在此基础上提出了基于小波变换的合成孔径雷达运动目标多普勒参数提取算法，计算机仿真结果验证了算法的可行性。     

基于小波包变换的辐射源信号特征提取和识别

文中基于小波包变换方法,对MSK信号辐射源提取了J-散度特征和能量特征,结合支持向量机分类器完成辐射源的识别,仿真结果表明：两者识别率均达到90％以上,从而验证了基于小波包变换的辐射源识别的有效性。     

小波包变换及其在电力系统谐波电流检测中的应用

在此阐述了小波变换及小波包变换的基本原理。小波包变换是建立在小波变换的基础上,可以实现对信号的均匀划分,能够更好地提取信号的时频特性。仿真结果表明,小波包变换方法能够正确地提取电力系统的谐波信号,将电流信号中的基波分量和高次谐波分量分离,验证了该方法的有效性。     

基于小波包分析的辐射源特征提取和识别算法

提出了一种基于小波包的变换方法。该方法通过对不同脉内调制方式进行频带能量的提取,并引入支持向量机来完成对辐射源的分类。该小波包变换对信号局部的时频特征具有较好的分辨率。仿真结果表明,文中的小波包变换信号时频特征的分析精度优于传统算法。     

基于量子粒子群优化的SVM的模拟电路故障诊断

相比于小波变换,小波包变换具有较高的分辨率和细致的分析能力,是小波变换的延伸和发展。支持向量机具有较好的泛化能力,能够应用于模拟电路的故障诊断。鉴于支持向量机参数难以确定的问题,采用量子粒子群优化算法选取支持向量机的参数,将优化后的支持向量机与小波包变换相结合,利用小波包变换提取电路的故障特征,然后通过优化后的支持向量机对特征向量进行分类识别。最后通过对实例的分析,验证该方法的有效性。     

Resolution Enhancement Technology:Integrated Process Solutions using OPC

DUV lithography, using the 248 nm wavelength, is a viable manufacturing option for devices with features at 130 nm and less. Given the low kl value of the lithography, integrated process development is a necessary method for achieving acceptable process latitude. The application of assist features for rule based OPC requires the simultaneous optimization of the mask, illumination optics and the resist.Described in this paper are the details involved in optimizing each of these aspects for line and space imaging.A reference pitch is first chosen to determine how the optics will be set. The ideal sigma setting is determined by a simple geometrically derived expression. The inner and outer machine settings are determined, in turn,with the simulation of a figure of merit. The maximum value of the response surface of this FOM occurs at the optimal sigma settings. Experimental confirmation of this is shown in the paper.Assist features are used to modify the aerial image of the more isolated images on the mask. The effect that the diffraction of the scattering bars (SBs) has on the image intensity distribution is explained. Rules for determining the size and placement of SBs are also given.Resist is optimized for use with off-axis illumination and assist features. A general explanation of the material' s effect is discussed along with the affect on the through-pitch bias. The paper culminates with the showing of the lithographic results from the fully optimized system.     

Cost-effective test solutions for smart card and other integrated flash applications

From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.     

An improved parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations

The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.     

Theoretical analysis of the relationship between the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain in the optical-fiber sensors

The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.     

Novel fiber-optical interferometer with miniaturized probe for in-hole measurements

Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS （Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems） are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.     

Study of waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers

This paper presents a new method to increase the waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers. We find that the propagation constant of the InGaAsP emitting layer can be equal to that of the Si resonant layer through improving the design size of the InP waveguide. The coupling power achieves 42% of the total power in the hybrid lasers when the thickness of the bonding layer is 100 nm. Our result is very close to 50% of the total power reported by Intel when the thickness of the thin bonding layer is less than 5 nm. Therefore, our invariable coupling power technique is simpler than Intel＇s.     

Teleportation of an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state under the controlling of M controllers

A new quantum protocol to teleport an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state from a sender to a fixed receiver under M controllers(M < N) is proposed. The quantum resources required are M non-maximally entangled Greenberger-Home-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and N-M non-maximally entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. The sender performs N generalized Bell-state measurements on the 2N particles. Controllers take M single-particle measurement along x-axis, and the receiver needs to introduce one auxiliary two-level particle to extract quantum information probabilistically with the fidelity unit if controllers cooperate with it.     

A rigorous proof of MIMO channel capacity’s increase with antenna number

It is well known that adding more antennas at the transmitter or at the receiver may offer larger channel capacity in the multiple-input multiple-output（MIMO） communication systems. In this letter, a simple proof is presented for the fact that the channel capacity increases with an increase in the number of receiving antennas. The proof is based on the famous capacity formula of Foschini and Gans with matrix theory.     

Diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO4/LBO lasers with 4.2W continuous-wave output at 457 nm

A continuous-wave (CW) 457 nm blue laser operating at the power of 4.2 W is demonstrated by using a fiber coupled laser diode module pumped Nd: YVO4 and using LBO as the intra-cavity SHG crystal With the optimization of laser cavity and crystal parameters, the laser operates at a very high efficiency. When the pumping power is about 31 W, the output at 457nm reaches 4.2 W, and the optical to optical conversion efficiency is about 13.5% accordingly. The stability of the out putpower is better than 1.2% for 8 h continuously working.     

Call for Papers

正Wireless Body-area Networks The last decade has witnessed the convergence of three giant worlds:electronics,computer science and telecommunications.The next decade should follow this convergence in most of our activities with the generalization of sensor networks.In particular with the progress in medicine,people live longer and the aging of population will push the development of wireless personal networks