各向异性媒质中光子带隙结构色散特性的时域伪谱法分析

本文采用时域伪谱(PSTD)法分析复杂媒质中的光子带隙(PBG)结构,建立了电磁波色散特性的统一数学模型,经数值计算绘出色散曲线.在各向同性媒质情况下所得的曲线,与时域有限差分法及平面波展开法的结果相一致.在各向异性媒质情况下,能展宽原各向同性媒质PBG结构的第一阻带、并增多阻带条数.     

色散媒质中ADI-FDTD

基于交替方向隐式(ADI)技术的时域有限差分(FDTD)法是一种非条件稳定的计算方法，该方法的时间步长不受Courant稳定条件限制，而由数值色散误差决定。与传统的FDTD相比，ADI-FDTD增大了时间步长，从而缩短了总的计算时间。本文采用递归卷积方法将ADI-FDTD推广应用于色散媒质，推导了二维情况下色散媒质中的ADI-FDTD迭代公式。应用推导公式计算了色散土壤中目标的散射，并与色散媒质FDTD结果对比，在大量减少计算时间的情况下，两者结果符合很好。     

浅层地下目标时域电磁散射问题的数值模拟

本文用时域有限差分法(FD-TD法)计算了浅层地下目标的时域电磁散射。在地下色散媒质的参数r()和r()都是以Debye方程表示时,推出了FD-TD法的迭代分式,并给出了相应的吸收边界条件。通过将FD-TD法计算的结果与其它结果相比较,证实了该方法对计算有耗媒质中电磁场问题的有效性。对瞬态脉冲在色散媒质中的传播特性进行了讨论。分别计算了典型地下目标的时域散射波形和波形堆积图。     

瞬变电磁波在色散媒质中的传播与散射

色散媒质中瞬变电磁波的传播与散射等问题的计算分析是比较困难的，特别是在时域直接分析更加困难，本文采用时域的有限差分析来分析色散媒质中的瞬变场能直观可靠地反映其特性，为色散媒质中瞬变场的分析与研究和对目标识别，电磁兼容和隐形技术等领域的理论及应用研究提供了一种简便有效的数值计算方法。     

色散媒质覆盖导电体的瞬时散射

本文提出了修正的时域有限差分法（ＦＤＴＤ）来分析计算色散媒质中瞬变场问题，并采用普郎尼近似法使时域卷积可转化为违推计算，是充分利用现代计算机技术解决时域和宽带电磁场问题的一种有效手段。同时运用此方法对色散媒质中及色散媒质覆盖的导体目标瞬时域散射场进行了计算和分析，直观可靠地反映了其特性，并与传统的（非色散）ＦＤＴＤ方法计算的结果进行了比较，差别是显而易见的，为此必须重视色散媒质对瞬变场分析的影响。     

在时域内计算色散媒质中光脉冲的传输

得到了时域内色散媒质中光脉冲传输的计算公式，并提出了时域内色散媒质中显式的光束传播法。计算了短脉冲在具有二阶色散效应的定向耦合器内的传输、计算结果同参考文献中的一致，但本文的计算方法简单、方便、实用。     

N阶色散媒质的FDTD法与数字信号处理技术

提出了一种新的N阶色散媒质的时域分析方法,并将其表征为一组无限冲击响应滤波器,将色散媒质在FDTD中的表述问题转化为数字滤波器(IIR)的设计问题.改进FDTD能分析处理与频率有关的电磁场问题.为验证此方法的有效性和可靠性,用此方法计算了高斯平面波脉冲入射N阶色散媒质的情况,计算结果与解析值非常吻合.     

色散媒质中ADI-FDTD的PML

基于交替方向隐式(ADI)技术的时域有限差分法(FDTD)是一种非条件稳定的计算方法,该方法的时间步长不受Courant稳定条件限制,而是由数值色散误差决定。与传统的FDTD相比, ADI-FDTD增大了时间步长, 从而缩短了总的计算时间。该文采用递归卷积(RC)方法导出了二维情况下色散媒质中ADI-FDTD的完全匹配层(PML)公式。应用推导公式计算了色散土壤中目标的散射,并与色散媒质中FDTD结果对比,在大量减少计算时间的情况下,两者结果符合较好。     

FD－TD法计算色散媒质中埋入异常体的电磁散射

本文论述了ＦＤ－ＴＤ法用于计算地下浅层目标的电磁散射问题。推出了Ｄｅｂｙｅ型色散媒质中ＦＤ－ＴＤ法的迭代公式和吸收边界条件。通过将ＦＤ－ＴＤ法计算的结果与其它结果相比较，证实了该方法计算有耗媒质中电磁场问题的有效性。对瞬态脉冲在色散媒质中的传播特性进行了讨论。分别计算了典型地下目标的散射波形和波形堆积图。     

FD—TD法计算色散媒质中埋入异常体的电磁散射

本文论述了ＦＤ－ＴＤ法用于计算地下浅层目标的电磁散射问题。推出了Ｄｅｂｙｅ型色散媒质中ＦＤ－ＴＤ法的迭代公式和吸收边界条件。通过将ＦＤ－ＴＤ法计算的结果与其它结果相比较，证实了该方法计算有耗媒质中电磁场问题的有效性。对瞬态脉冲在色散媒质中的传播特性进行了讨论。分别计算了典型地下目标的散射波形和波形堆积图。     

等离子体中的PLCDRC-ADI-FDTD方法

采用分段线性电流密度递归卷积(Piecewise Linear Current Density Recursive Convolution)方法将交替方向隐式时域有限差分方法(ADI-FDTD)推广应用于色散介质—等离子体中,得到了二维情况下等离子体中的迭代差分公式,为了验证该方法的有效性和可靠性,计算了等离子体涂敷导体圆柱的RCS和非均匀等离子体平板的反射系数,数据仿真结果表明,此算法与传统的FDTD相比,在计算结果吻合的情况下,存储量相当,计算效率更高,时间步长仅仅由计算精度来决定.     

一种色散介质中的低误差ADI-FDTD 算法

交变方向隐式时域有限差分（ADI-FDTD）能够克服传统时域有限差分算法中稳定性条件对时间步长的限制,从而提高计算效率,但是在大步长时其误差较大。ER（低误差）-ADI-FDTD 方法通过补偿截断误差项,提高了计算精度,但是目前仅给出二维非色散条件下的形式。在ER-ADI-FDTD 的基础上,提出了一种色散介质中的低误差D-ER-ADI-FDTD 算法,推导出了完整的三维计算公式。最后通过计算和结果比较对算法进行检验。     

Multispecies ADI-FDTD Algorithm for Nanoscale Three-Dimensional Photonic Metallic Structures

The unconditionally stable alternating-direction-implicit finite-difference time-domain (ADI-FDTD) method is extended to model multispecies dispersive media for simulation of nanoscale three-dimensional metallic structures based on optical plasmon resonances. Examples involving modeling of Au nanoparticles show that the proposed ADI-FDTD yields improved computational performance versus standard FDTD in highly refined grids and for moderate Courant numbers     

等离子体的交替方向隐式时域有限差分方法

首次把交替方向隐式时域有限差分法(ADI-FDTD)推广到色散介质——无碰撞非磁化等离子体中,计算了非磁化等离子体与电磁波的相互怍用,使用ADI技术给出了无碰撞等离子体介质中的ADI-FDTD迭代公式．并解析地证明了等离子ADI-FDTD算法也是无条件稳定的,数值计算表明,等离子体ADI-FDTD算法与传统的FDTD的计算结果吻合,计算效率更高。     

Unconditionally stable nearly PML algorithm for linear dispersive media

Unconditional stable alternating direction implicit (ADI) formulations of the nearly perfectly matched layer (NPML) are presented for truncating linear dispersive finite difference time domain (FDTD) grids. The digital signal processing (DSP) algorithms developed for digital filters are used to implement the frequency dependent property of the media into the ADI-FDTD algorithm. The formulations have the advantage of simplicity of ADI-FDTD implementation. Numerical examples carried out for linear Debye and Lorentz dispersive domains are included to validate the proposed formulations.     

Conformal method to eliminate the ADI-FDTD staircasing errors

The alternating-direction-implicit finite-difference time-domain (ADI-FDTD) method is an unconditionally stable method and allows the time step to be increased beyond the Courant-Friedrich-Levy (CFL) stability condition. This method is potentially very useful for modeling electrically small but complex features often encountered in applications. As the regular FDTD method, however, the spatial discretization in the ADI-FDTD method is only first-order accurate for discontinuous media; several researchers have shown that the errors can be very high when the regular ADI-FDTD method is applied to such discontinuous media. On the other hand, the conformal FDTD method has recently emerged as an efficient FDTD method with higher order accuracy. In this work, a second-order accurate ADI-FDTD method using the conformal approximation of spatial derivatives is proposed. This new scheme, called the ADI-CFDTD method, retains the second-order accuracy in both temporal and spatial discretizations even for discontinuous media with metallic structures, and is unconditionally stable. 2D and 3D examples demonstrate the efficacy of this method and its application in EMC problems.     

A hybrid 2-D ADI-FDTD subgridding scheme for modeling on-chipinterconnects

This paper presents a novel technique for extracting the propagation characteristics of on-chip interconnects. A hybrid two-dimensional subgridding scheme, based on a combination of the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method and the alternating-direction implicit (ADI-)FDTD technique, is utilized. The ADI-FDTD scheme is used for fine grid in the vicinity of the metallic etch, while the coarse FDTD grid is used outside this region. The advantage of the ADI-FDTD scheme is that it can be synchronized with the time marching step employed in the coarse FDTD scheme, obviating the need for the temporal interpolation of the fields in the process. This helps to render the hybrid ADI-FDTD subgridding scheme to be more efficient than the conventional FDTD subgridding algorithm in terms of the run time. The phase and attenuation constants of the dominant mode of a lossy stripline are computed by the proposed scheme to validate the technique     

Envelope ADI–FDTD Method and Its Application in Three-Dimensional Nonuniform Meshes

The envelope alternating-direction-implicit finite difference time domain (ADI-FDTD) method in 3-D nonuniform meshes was proposed and studied. The phase velocity error for the envelope ADI-FDTD and ADI-FDTD methods in uniform and nonuniform meshes and different temporal increments were studied. A cavity problem was studied using the envelope ADI-FDTD and ADI-FDTD methods in graded meshes and the conventional FDTD method in a uniform mesh. The simulation results show that the envelope ADI-FDTD performs better than the ADI-FDTD in numerical accuracy