直接还原焙烧—弱磁选回收河南某金冶炼渣中铁

河南某黄金冶炼渣铁品位为27.24%,铁主要以赤铁矿的形式存在。为回收该渣中铁,采用直接还原焙烧—弱磁选工艺进行试验。结果表明:在还原剂焦煤加入量为15%、氧化钙加入量为5%、焙烧温度为1 150℃、焙烧时间为80 min、焙烧产品磨细至-0.045 mm占75%、弱磁选磁场强度为60 k A/m时,可以获得铁品位为91.4%、回收率为79.5%的铁精矿,实现了该黄金冶炼渣中铁的高效回收。     

磁化焙烧-磁选回收某褐铁矿中铁的试验研究

某褐铁矿原矿铁品位39.28%,其中褐铁矿矿物含量占73.86%,具有一定的回收价值。以焦煤为还原剂,采用磁化焙烧-磁选的工艺回收其中的铁,试验主要考察了磁化焙烧温度、时间、还原剂加入量、磨矿细度、磁场强度对铁精矿选别指标的影响。确定最佳工艺条件为:磁化焙烧温度800℃,焦煤加入量4%,焙烧时间40 min,焙烧样磨矿至-0.037 mm 90%,磁场强度设置192 KA/m进行磁选,最终可获得磁选精矿铁品位59.76%、铁回收率73.31%的良好指标。     

高磷鲕状赤铁矿直接还原同步脱磷研究

对含铁品位为43.58%、含磷0.83%的鄂西某宁乡式高磷鲕状赤铁矿进行了直接还原焙烧脱磷试验研究。研究了焙烧温度、还原剂用量、焙烧时间、脱磷剂用量对直接还原铁指标的影响。在还原剂用量17.5%, TS用量50%, NCP用量2.5%, 焙烧时间60 min, 一段磨矿粒度为-0.074 mm粒级占89.56%, 磁选磁场强度为87.58 kA/m; 二段磨矿粒度为-0.025 mm粒级占100%, 磁选磁场强度为87.58 kA/m时可得到铁品位91.58%, 回收率84.96%, 磷品位0.049%的直接还原铁磁选精矿。     

铜尾渣直接还原焙烧——磁选 回收铁的试验

某铜冶炼渣浮选尾渣中含铁36.80%,铁主要铁橄榄石和磁铁矿的形式赋存,根据其矿石性质特点,以烟煤为还原剂,应用直接还原焙烧—磁选工艺回收铜尾渣中铁。试验结果表明:将铜尾渣与烟煤和作为助还原剂的CaO按100∶30∶20的质量比混合,在焙烧温度1 200℃,焙烧时间为60 min,磨矿细度为-0.045 mm含量占80%,磁场强度为127.32 kA/m的条件下,可获得铁品位为91.68%、铁回收率为82.24%的铁精矿。     

还原焙烧-磁选回收氰化尾渣中铁的试验研究

以褐煤为还原剂, 采用还原焙烧-磁选的方法回收氰化尾渣中的铁, 考查了褐煤添加量、焙烧温度、焙烧时间、磁场强度等工艺参数对铁品位及回收率的影响规律。结果表明, 在褐煤添加量为18%, 焙烧温度800 ℃, 焙烧时间50 min, 磁场强度0.24 T的条件下, 精选后的铁精矿TFe品位可达到59%, 铁回收率可达到80%。     

硫酸渣与高炉灰共还原-磁选回收铁试验研究

验证了以高炉灰为还原剂时硫酸渣与高炉灰共还原-磁选回收铁工艺的可行性,考察了还原剂种类及用量、还原温度、还原时间、磨矿细度、磁场强度对还原铁指标的影响。结果表明,采用共还原-磁选工艺能够充分利用高炉灰中碳资源的还原性,实现硫酸渣与高炉灰中铁资源的回收,且不同种类高炉灰对共还原-磁选所得还原铁指标影响不同,以G4高炉灰为还原剂时还原铁中铁品位和铁回收率较好,在G4用量50%、还原温度1200 ℃、还原时间60 min、磨矿细度-74 μm粒级占47.93%、磁场强度0.10 T条件下可获得铁品位91.96%、铁回收率91.62%的直接还原铁,该工艺可为硫酸渣和高炉灰的综合利用提供参考。     

铜冶炼渣直接还原焙烧—磁选回收铜、铁试验研究

铜冶炼渣中含有铜、铁等有价金属,其中铜金属可通过直接浮选回收,但铁的矿物组成复杂,很难直接通过磁选回收。以含铁38.76%、含铜2.26%的铜冶炼渣为研究对象,在矿石性质研究基础上,以烟煤为还原剂,通过直接还原焙烧—磁选工艺回收铜渣中的铜、铁。结果表明,铜冶炼渣、烟煤和还原助剂氧化钙以100∶25∶20的质量比混合,在焙烧温度1 200 ℃,焙烧时间80 min的条件下直接还原焙烧铜渣;焙砂在磨矿细度为-0.045 mm含量占80%,磁场强度为111 kA/m的条件下进行磁选试验,最终可获得铁品位为91.54%,铁回收率为90.54%,铜品位为6.06%、铜回收率为89.04%的含铜铁精矿,研究结果可为铜冶炼渣的回收利用提供依据。     

某氰化尾渣煤基还原焙烧-磁选试验

在对某氰化尾渣进行化学分析和X射线衍射分析的基础上,进行了煤基还原焙烧-磁选试验研究,着重探讨了还原煤的种类和添加量、焙烧温度、焙烧时间对试验结果的影响。试验结果表明,用烟煤为还原剂,不仅用量比褐煤少,而且试验指标更好;在烟煤添加量为18%、焙烧温度为750 ℃、焙烧时间为60 min、焙烧产品磨矿细度为-0.074 mm占90%的情况下,经1粗1精弱磁选（磁场强度为149.6 kA/m）,获得了铁品位为60%、回收率为70.80%的铁精矿。     

某菱铁矿石直接还原—弱磁选试验

以某菱铁矿石为原料，采用直接还原-弱磁选工艺，研究了焙烧温度、还原时间、碳铁质量比对还原焙烧产品金属化率的影响，以及磨矿细度、磁场强度对弱磁选指标的影响。结果表明：在还原焙烧温度为1 050 ℃，还原时间为100 min，碳铁质量比为2.3的条件下，得到铁金属化率为90.88%的还原焙烧产品；还原焙烧产品在磨矿细度为-0.037 mm占79.60%，磁场强度为79.62 kA/m下，得到铁品位为92.40%，铁回收率为96.60%的还原铁粉，可直接作为炼钢原料。     

某黄金冶炼尾渣中铁回收试验

对某黄金冶炼尾渣中铁的回收进行了试验,采用无烟煤为还原剂进行还原磁化焙烧,再进行2段磁选的方法回收得到铁精矿。考察了焙烧温度与时间、还原剂添加量以及2段磁选的磁场强度对试验的影响。试验结果表明:在焙烧温度为720℃、焙烧时间为50 min、还原剂添加量为14%、1段磁场强度为160 kA/m、2段磁场强度为140 kA/m的条件下,可以获得铁品位及铁回收率分别为65.27%和80.44%的高指标铁精矿。     

Current situation and future trend of China rare earth luminescent material industry

<正>Rare earth luminescent material is one of the most important application sectors of rare earths.China enjoys the exceptional advantage to develop rare earth luminescent material for its abundant rare earth resources.After several decades'endeavor,China's rare earth luminescent material industry,headed by rare earth phosphor for lamp and LED and high efficient rare earth energy-saving light source,has been gradually developed into a scale industry.China has become a major production base of rare earth phosphor for lamps and rare earth     

China rare earth market review

正June 1~10,2014Rare earth market remained weak.Quoted price of rare earth products was similar to that in May.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,polishing powder and ceramic industries remained inactive.Demand from downstream industry was soft.Consumers purchased on their needs.Suppliers had strong intention to sell.Prices of rare earth products     

Annual Report analysis of Chinese rare earth-related listed companies in 2013

<正>Chinese rare earth-related listed companies have published their 2013 annual reports.It can be understood from their reports that production and operation activities of Chinese rare earth-related companies were still heavily affected by macro economy and industrial policies.They basically followed the steps of national economy.In 2013,world economy recovered slowly but the economy     

Market opportunities and challenges for rare earth polishing powder

正1.Status of rare earth polishing powder Rare earth polishing powder with high content of cerium oxide began to replace iron oxide for glass polishing and became one of the key materials in glass polishing process since 1940.Compared with traditional iron oxide,rare earth polishing powder has many advantages,such as fast polishing rate,high polishing quality and long service life.It can achieve good surface quality and improve operation conditions.For example,in lens polishing,the polishing work that cerium     

Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths developed a new RE alloy preparation technology

正Pyrometallurgy Laboratory of Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths had independently developed a new preparation technology of rare earth alloy for NdFeB.The alloy can remarkably enhance the coercivity of NdFeB magnet but also evidently reduce the production cost of the magnet.The new master alloy was prepared in the kA pilot-scale electrolytic cell by the independent technology.The rare earth master alloy can be used as the raw material for NdFeB.Compared     

矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片ANSYS模态分析及应用

高效节能矿用防爆对旋主要通风机的叶片是主要通风机运行的关键部件,叶片在运行时不断受到气流的作用力,从而使叶片产生振动,当叶片振动的频率与叶片的固有频率接近时,容易产生共振从而导致叶片的断裂。一旦叶片断裂时,对主要通风机的安全运行产生致命的影响,从而导致矿山、化工等企业发生重大事故,将会产生不可估量的损失。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,对高效节能矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片进行模态分析及产生对应的六阶模态频率,对主要通风机叶片的运行频率、固有频率及产生的共振问题进行了原理分析,并且解决了叶片频率共振的问题,从而为主要通风机叶片结构设计提供理论依据,并对主要通风机叶片的安全运行提供保障。     

2013 NdFeB export analysis

<正>China totally exported nearly 24,000 tonsof NdFeB products during 201 3,including 18,825 tons of permanent magnet,valued USD 1.34 billion at an average price of 71.4 USD/kg;3,277 tons of NdFeB magnetic powder,valued USD 1 01 million at an average price of 30.9 USD/kg;1,334 tons of strip casting ribbon,with total export value of USD 74million at an average price of 55.3 USD/kg;and 586     

Market and recycling of NiMH battery

<正>Market status and future trend of NiMH battery1.Global market of small NiMH battery Global market size of small NiMH batteries declined year on year since 2011.The trend will continue to 2018,at the rate of 5%to 10%annually.Demand for small NiMH batteries will be stable gradually.Many electrical apparatuses are powered by the built-in lithium battery today,which is the main reason for the shrunk market of small NiMH batteries.But,for some products,small NiMH     

China rare earth market review

正September 1-10,2014 Affected by the National Day holiday,rare earth transaction was stagnant and the market showed a weak steady state.As there was no good news for downstream market,some products with flat demand would likely rally slightly for some time to     

唐口煤矿深部复杂开采工作面瓦斯分源涌出规律研究

研究工作面瓦斯涌出规律对工作面瓦斯治理有重要意义。为了得到唐口煤矿深部3号煤层复杂开采条件下工作面回采时期瓦斯涌出时空演化规律,选取6304工作面作为对象,采用实测方法研究6304工作面瓦斯涌出规律。结果表明:6304工作面瓦斯涌出量为6.534 m³/min,其中煤壁占34.27%,落煤占29.62%,采空区占36.11%;沿工作面倾向由低到高,瓦斯浓度整体为上升趋势,其中1—76号架工作面瓦斯浓度小于0.20%,76—102号架瓦斯浓度上升明显,最大为0.387%;上隅角的后部采空区是工作面的瓦斯主要涌出源,上隅角1号测点瓦斯浓度0.78%,上隅角周边3号、5号、7号、8号、9号测点瓦斯浓度平均为0.643%;周期来压时,上隅角瓦斯相对平时较高。研究为针对性的瓦斯分源监控与灾害防治提供基础。