天津奈伦国贸大厦钻孔灌注桩后压浆施工技术

天津奈伦国贸大厦工程位于天津市响螺湾商务区,采用钻孔灌注桩后压浆施工工艺.指出了后压浆技术主要工作机理.根据地质报告和规范确定其设计参数,并按照设计要求和试桩工艺标准,将压浆量大幅度提高.施工过程中严格控制泥浆指标和施工工艺,并重点监控其压浆质量.给出了施工质量保证措施.实践证明,钻孔灌注桩后压浆工艺可提高单桩承载力、抗摩擦力,减少工程沉降量.     

后压浆钻孔灌注桩单桩竖向承载力特性研究

基于72个工地186要有静载试桩的统计资料,分析了术地端、桩侧压浆对钻孔灌注桩的增强加固机理,深入研究了后压浆钻孔灌注桩单桩竖向承载力特性。利用静载试桩结果,统计出后压浆桩极限承载力增幅值及极限端阻力增强系数的频数分布规律,提出了后压浆桩单桩极限承载力的实用计算公式。     

卵石层后压浆灌注桩承载力设计及试验分析

通过某工程3组采用后压浆技术的钻孔灌注桩静载荷试桩结果,得到了各组试桩的Q-S曲线,并将试验结果与经验公式估算值进行了比较,同时采用解析法拟合试桩Q-S曲线.预测桩实际最大承载力理论值;验证了后压浆钻孔灌注桩承载力可以通过经验公式进行估算;验证了桩实际最大承载力可以通过解析法拟合进行预测.应用的经验公式及其计算参数可供同类地质后压浆钻孔灌注桩的设计参考.     

后压浆钻孔灌注桩在太原某项目中的应用探讨

以太原某桩基工程试桩承载力试验为例,介绍了钻孔灌注桩后压浆主要设计参数,通过对比桩基规范计算得到桩基承载力估算值与试桩静载荷试验成果,得出后压浆工艺对提高桩基的单桩承载能力效果显著的结论。     

结合实例分析后压浆技术在桥梁工程中的应用

本文结合工程实例某公路特大桥桥位试桩情况,探索后压浆技术对大直径钻孔灌注桩承载力的影响,并对未压浆桩、柱侧后压浆、桩底后压浆、桩底桩侧以及后压浆桩进行了对比分析和评价.     

钻孔灌注桩后压浆技术的实验及运用

结合工程概况，简单介绍了试桩方案及钻孔灌注桩后压浆技术，从压浆阀制作及安装、压注水泥浆、灌注桩工艺流程几方面阐述了后压浆技术方案，并分析了其试桩检测结果及技术经济效果，论述了其质量保证措施，以推广该项技术的运用。     

结合实例分析后压浆技术在桥梁工程中的应用

本文结合工程实例某桥梁桥位试桩情况,探索后压浆技术对大直径钻孔灌注桩承载力的影响,并对未压浆桩、桩侧后压浆、桩底后压浆、桩底桩侧以及后压浆桩进行了对比分析和评价。     

黏性土层中后压浆桩承载性状的对比试验研究

基于无锡江海西路快速路工程开展的4个标段场地8根试桩静载试验,通过对比未压浆桩与压浆桩实测结果,研究黏性土层中桩端后压浆对桩基承载变形性状、桩端阻力及桩侧阻力发挥性状的影响。结果表明:桩端后压浆技术可显著提高桩基承载性能,并对提高桩基成桩质量的稳定性具有很好的效果;桩端压力浆液在桩端形成水泥结石体,有效地改善了桩端沉渣问题,显著增强了桩端承载变形性能与支承刚度;桩端后压浆可提高极限桩侧摩阻力发挥水平,使得压浆桩极限侧摩阻力要大于未压浆桩,从而提高桩基承载性能发挥的稳定性。     

公路桥梁桩基承载力自平衡测试理论与实践

桩端后压浆可以消除工艺因素的影响,恢复土层原有的承载能力,提高桩的承载力。采用自平衡试桩法对压浆效果进行了静载荷试验,基于试桩的测试结果,对桩压浆前后的承载力、位移变化情况以及承载特性作了分析。该研究成果直接应用于桥梁桩基础设计中,取得了显著的经济效益。     

钻孔灌注桩后压浆技术研究

钻孔灌注桩后压浆是一种提高基桩承载力的简便有效的方法。介绍了后压浆技术提高单桩轴向承载力的机理及施工工艺，并对郑州黄河二桥试桩工程中钻孔灌注桩压浆前后的承载力进行测试，得出了一些有益结论。     

浅析高速公路工程招投标中的最低评标价法

结合目前高速公路施工项目招投标活动的实际情况,阐述了最低评标价法的概念,归纳了其优点及存在问题,对完善最低评标价法提出几点策略,以期促进招标投标市场更加规范有序。     

Place-Making in Megaprojects in Melbourne

This article analyses state-led place-making practices in Melbourne. The two levels of government that influence planning in Melbourne make much of the city as ‘culturally vibrant’ and ‘creative’, and have incorporated creative city-inspired place-making principles into many layers of the planning system. An examination of the development of two mixed-use megaprojects in central Melbourne reveals however that ideals of culturally engaging public places, and indeed of creative landscapes for middle-class consumption, wither in the face of more basic imperatives for economic development. In these case studies the ‘creative city’, no matter how the idea is interpreted, has little traction either as a set of inclusive place-making principles or as a gentrification strategy. The article concludes that the creative city-inspired place-making objectives in the planning system at both state and local levels are ambiguous in their overall intents and completely unsupported by statutory controls. Such place-making objectives as are realised are the compromised results of the interplay of uncoordinated decisions, delivered at the pleasure of the developer.     

Pathogens in septage in Vietnam

Septage is widely acknowledged as a major source of infectious pathogens while disposal of septage, and the operation and maintenance of septic tanks, is not regulated in many developing countries. Twenty untreated septage and septage sludge samples were taken from Can Tho City, Vietnam to examine their pathogen content, and indicator micro-organisms. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. were detected in all samples, regardless of sludge storage time. Phages were detected in 80% of samples. Salmonella spp. were detected in 70% of the untreated septage and 60% of septage sludge samples. Concentrations of phages and bacteria tested in septage sludge after many years of tank storage were much higher than the expected levels. Helminth ova were present in 95% of untreated septage samples with an average of 450 ova l^− 1, and were detected in all septage sludge samples with an average of 16,000 ova l^− 1. Twelve varieties of helminth ova were identified. More helminth ova varieties in higher concentrations were found in septage than those reported from stool samples. The varieties' frequency ranged from 10% to 50% and Ascaris lumbricoides predominated. Results show that pathogens and indicator micro-organisms, especially helminth ova, accumulate in sludge. Thus helminth ova should be considered when septage sludge is treated and used for agriculture. Proper health protection measures must be applied for people handling septage.     

在市场中实践在实践中学习在学习中进步--工程公司市场化进程的回顾与展望

近两年来，工程公司在提高市场竞争意识、推动市场化进程中做了大量工作，其中坚持走出去的方针是我们自我加压、推行加快市场化步伐的一个重要战略步骤。     

新时期广东城市化的新特点

新时期广东城市化出现以下特点:知识源导向、城市由单体向群体化发展、产业集群推动、政府主导自上而下的集约化发展、城镇化向城市化转变、由重“数量”发展向重“质量”发展的转变。     

新形势下高校强化基建财务管理的探讨

在市场条件下高校基建财务人员在加强日常财务管理的同时,必须树立起高度的工作责任心,抓好事前监督、事中监督、事后监督三个环节,全面理解、贯彻执行《高等学校财务制度》,管好用好各项基本建设资金,提高基建财务管理水平,更好地完成高校各项基建任务,以有限的投资,最快的建设速度,获得最大的投资效益。     

2005年北京办公物业市场七大趋势

趋势一:CBD区域写字楼集中放量从各区域规划方案上看,CBD区域多数项目在03～04年处于项目的报批手续及拆阶段,预计2005年正式推向市场,因此2005年CBD区域将成为北京市场供应集中的域,区域即将供应的项目有北京财富中心(二期)、金地国际花园、万达广场、SOHO尚都、万通中心、世纪财富中心、怡禾国际中心、光华国际等。除去未知项目,2005CBD写字楼办公面积的供应量为60万平方米左右。中关村区域经过一段时间的集中供后开始逐步放缓,2005年供应的体量相对较大的项目有中关村金融中心、新中关。金街区域可能开盘的项目只有2个:英蓝国际中…     

浅谈我国工程项目建设成本控制存在的问题

结合目前我国施工企业工程项目成本管理现状,对工程项目成本管理过程中存在的问题进行了较详细的分析,并提出了一些解决问题的办法,以做好项目成本控制工作,进而增强企业经济实力。     

Variation in property taxation in Tulsa

Conclusions It may be reasonably concluded from this study that the range of variation in these ratios of assessed to actual value are of a reasonable size for the great majority of cases. The frequency distribution of these sample ratios was not normal, however, as was assumed a process of this type would produce. On the other hand, the failure of the regression analysis to identify any significant variables which would explain these variations would tend to re-enforce the assumption that the fluctuations were indeed of a random nature.To sum it up in one paragraph, aside from a few extreme cases, the assessing process appears to give estimates which are more consistent than would be expected under the assumption that any errors would be of a random nature, but the regression analysis was unable to isolate any particular socioeconomic characteristics which would explain the variation which was present.Financial support for this research project was furnished by the University of Tulsa.