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为提高蚁群优化算法的求解性能,在分析了处理连续变量的蚁群优化算法的基础上,给出了两种混沌映射的映射规则,并构建了基于Logistic映射的混沌蚁群优化方法(LM-ACO)以及基于Henon映射的混沌蚁群优化方法(HM-ACO),给出了[k]次均方根包络函数简化及平滑多约束条件的处理方法。采用LM-ACO、HM-ACO以及蚁群处理连续变量的优化方法分别对机械有约束优化实例进行求解,在求解过程中,从各种方法获得的最优解、成功率指标、平均有效迭代数、迭代占用时间等方面作对比。比较结果表明:采用基于Henon映射的蚁群混合优化方法具有求解精度高、优化效率高等优点。 相似文献
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基于混沌映射的网络实时保密通信方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文就混沌系统中的Logistic映射和Henon映射,利用多值序列的方法所产生的混沌序列,对网络流进行加密和置乱,并对数字图像也进行了实验,算法全部用VC 编写实现。 相似文献
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研究了二维Logistic映射非线性动态行为的普适特征后发现,控制参数不同,二维Logistic映射可分别按Feigenbaum途径、Rubelle-Takens-Newhouse方案和Pomeau-Manneville途径走向混沌,且在控制参数空间中的较大区域,其通向混沌的道路与Hopf分岔有关,在这些途径上可观察到锁相和准周期运动。同时对二维Logistic映射的分形研究表明,控制参数不同,分 相似文献
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需求的不确定性和易变性一直是影响软件生命周期,困扰软件开发效率和开发质量的重要因素。通过对动力系统和软件复杂性理论的研究,提出了一种混沌演化模型,该模型可以对软件需求的演化过程进行指导,同时也可以评价需求过程的质量。研究表明,只要需求演化过程的变化图和模型的轨迹图一致,那么需求的演化过程就可以看成是正常的。通过对具体实例的分析,进一步说明了该模型在评价需求演化过程上是有效可行的。 相似文献
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时空混沌系统有很好的密码学特性,常被用来设计伪随机数发生器。然而,时空混沌系统的概率密度分布不均匀,不利于保证伪随机数发生器的安全。针对此问题,提出一种新的基于时空混沌系统的伪随机发生器算法。该算法从提升时空混沌局部映射的密码学性能入手,将分段Logistic映射作为局部映射,并通过改变时空混沌系统的耦合参数来解决概率密度分布不均的问题。理论分析与仿真实验的结果表明,该算法产生的序列具有良好的初值敏感性和随机性,同时具有良好的执行效率,能够满足信息加密安全的需要。 相似文献
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提出基于双混沌和延迟Fibonacci数列的手机加密算法,算法以一维Logistic映射作为混沌模型,采用双混沌系统增加控制参数,使混沌行为更加复杂;利用延迟Fibonacci数列对混沌进行扰动处理,使融合后的序列更具有随机的特征;将明文参与到加密算法中,给密文生成带来不确定性,使局部攻击更加困难,在密码不变的场合更能... 相似文献
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《国际计算机数学杂志》2012,89(13):3063-3078
A new effective shock/discontinuity detector has been developed in this work. The detector has two steps. The first step is to check the ratio of the truncation errors on the coarse and fine grids, and the second step is to check the local ratio of the left- and right-hand slopes. The currently popular shock/discontinuity detectors such as Harten's, Jameson's and WENO can detect shock, but mistake high-frequency waves and critical points as shock and then damp the physically important high-frequency waves. Preliminary results show that the new shock/discontinuity detector is very delicate and can detect all shocks including strong, weak and oblique shocks or discontinuity in function and first-, second- and third-order derivatives without artificial case-related constants, but never mistake high-frequency waves and critical points or expansion waves as shock. This will overcome the bottleneck problem with numerical simulation for the shock–boundary layer interaction, shock–acoustic interaction, image process, porous media flow, multiple phase flow, detonation wave, and anywhere the high-frequency waves are important, but discontinuity exists and is mixed with high-frequency waves. After detecting the shock, we can then use one-side high-order scheme for shocks and high-order central compact scheme for the smooth parts if the shock is appropriately located. Then a high-order universal subroutine for the finite difference method is developed, which can be used for any finite difference code for accurate numerical derivatives. 相似文献
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叶瑞松 《计算机工程与科学》2000,22(2):28-29
由迭代函数系统可以产生地毯图案 ,这是由于迭代函数系统的随机性选择能产生分形图形。本文从不同的角度 ,利用确定的简单数学模型二维函数 Henon映射所特有的动力系统混沌性质生成了地毯图案。 相似文献
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在混沌科学领域,截至目前混沌吸引子随机性强弱还没有一个统一的评判标准,文章尝试提出了一种判别混沌随机性强弱的原理和算法,且该方法不需要相空间重构。应用该方法对周期运动、强弱混沌、两种离散混沌映射及噪声进行数值仿真,结果表明该方法能有效识别不同混沌运动的随机性强弱。 相似文献
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A chaos based image encryption and lossless compression algorithm using hash table and Chinese Remainder Theorem is proposed. Initially, the Henon map is used to generate the scrambled blocks of the input image. The scrambled block undergoes a fixed number of iterations based on the plain image using Arnold cat map. Since hyper chaos system has complex dynamical characteristics than chaos, the confused image is further permuted using the index sequence generated by the hyper chaos along with hash table structure. The permuted image is divided into blocks and the diffusion is carried out either by using Lorenz equations or by using another complex matrix generated from the plain image appropriately. Along with diffusion, compression is also carried out by Chinese Remainder Theorem for each block. This encryption algorithm has high key space, good NPCR and UACI values and very less correlation among adjacent pixels. Simulation results show the high effectiveness and security features of the proposed algorithm. 相似文献
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Based on results of chaos characteristics comparing one-dimensional iterative chaotic self-map x = sin(2/x) with infinite collapses within the finite region[-1, 1] to some representative iterative chaotic maps with finite collapses (e.g., Logistic map, Tent map, and Chebyshev map), a new adaptive mutative scale chaos optimization algorithm (AMSCOA) is proposed by using the chaos model x = sin(2/x). In the optimization algorithm, in order to ensure its advantage of speed convergence and high precision in the seeking optimization process, some measures are taken: 1) the searching space of optimized variables is reduced continuously due to adaptive mutative scale method and the searching precision is enhanced accordingly; 2) the most circle time is regarded as its control guideline. The calculation examples about three testing functions reveal that the adaptive mutative scale chaos optimization algorithm has both high searching speed and precision. 相似文献
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Based on results of chaos characteristics comparing one-dimensional iterative chaotic self-map x = sin(2/x) with infinite collapses within the finite region[-1;1] to some representative iterative chaotic maps with finite collapses (e.g., Logistic map, Tent map, and Chebyshev map), a new adaptive mutative scale chaos optimization algorithm (AMSCOA) is proposed by using the chaos model x = in(2/x). In the optimization algorithm, in order to ensure its advantage of speed convergence and high precision in the seeking optimization process, some measures are taken: 1) the searching space of optimized variables is reduced continuously due to adaptive mutative scale method and the searching precision is enhanced accordingly; 2) the most circle time is regarded as its control guideline. The calculation examples about three testing functions reveal that the adaptive mutative scale chaos optimization algorithm has both high searching speed and precision. 相似文献
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给出了一族由一个图形非常特别的混沌映射——网状映射以及Logistic映射与其它函数复合后生成的美术图案。所得结果对于舞台美术方面或其它与美术相关的领域有一定的实用价值。同时为分形的研究开辟了一个新的途径。为分形和混沌之间的联系找到了一个新的佐证。 相似文献