一体化封装的LED仿真

以自主研发的一体化封装LED为模型,使用光学模拟软件TracePro对该模型的配光进行仿真。为了优化该模型的光强分布及出光率,对比分析了不同反光杯张角及透镜形状对LED配光性能的影响。仿真结果表明:反光杯张角及透镜形状对LED的光强分布及出光率均有较强影响。45°反光杯张角有着较好的光强分布。添加透镜可以提高出光率,扁平透镜可以达到较高的出光率。45°反光杯张角加半球形透镜在光强分布与出光率上取得均衡。     

硅通孔在LED封装中的应用专利技术综述

本文主要从专利视角对硅通孔在LED封装中的应用进行了统计分析,总结了与硅通孔在LED封装中应用相关的国内外专利的申请趋势、主要申请人分布,并对重点技术的发展路线进行了梳理.     

大功率LED封装的散热分析

建立大功率LED的三维封装模型, 利用有限元方法对LED的温度场分布进行模拟计算, 通过改变LED封装的相关参数, 分析得到了键合材料和基板厚度等对LED封装散热的影响, 这一设计方法对优化LED的封装具有一定的指导意义。     

功率LED柔性封装结构的设计与热特性分析

根据功率LED的柔性封装要求,提出了基于贴片式(SMD)封装的功率型LED柔性封装结构。对各层结构进行了优化设计,采用有限元分析(FEA),模拟了柔性封装结构LED的热场分布。对比研究了柔性LED与传统封装结构LED的热特性,并对弯曲状态下柔性衬底材料对芯片的应力进行了分析。结果表明,采用金属Cu箔衬底的柔性封装结构,其散热特性较好;Cu/超薄玻璃复合衬底替代Cu箔衬底,可以减少弯曲的应力,减少幅度达到2.5倍,散热特性基本相同。SMD柔性封装的LED不仅具有较好的热稳定性,且具有柔性可挠曲特性,其应用潜力很大。     

COB封装对LED光学性能影响的研究

针对LED高光效、低功耗的要求,文章在分析LED光学性能的基础上,采用了COB(ChipOn Board)即板上芯片封装技术。研究了不同封装工艺和材料,分析比较其对LED光通量、光效和色温的影响。研究首先介绍COB封装的结构、优点及其实用性,然后分析影响LED光学性能的因素,最后进行测试。在实验过程中,发现COB封装结构除了具有保护芯片的功能外,还可以提高出光效率,并实现特定的光学分布。实验结果表明:文章提出的封装工艺对于提高光通量和光效、调节色温有良好的效果。     

白光LED封装工艺对其性能的影响

通过理论分析与实验数据说明了白光LED封装工艺对其性能的影响,特别针对模粒卡位、胶体外形等进行较为详细的分析。     

功率型LED封装中的热阻分析

芯片固晶过程是影响功率型LED封装热阻的重要方面.分析了银胶、共晶合金等不同导热率的固晶材料产生的固晶热阻的大小,并基于正向电压测结温法首次提出了一种测量LED固晶热阻的方法,得到了很好的测量结果,能有效分析封装结构中各部分引入的热阻的大小.

Abstract：

The LED chip bonding is an essential technology to reduce the thermal resistance of LED. Thermal performance of bonding materials such as Ag-epoxy resin was analyzed using heat transfer tools. For the sake of assessing the bonding technology, a method of measuring the thermal resistance induced by bonding process was proposed for the first time based on the forward working voltage method. It is shown that the theoretical simulation results agreed well with the measured results.     

大功率白光LED封装设计与研究进展

封装设计、材料和结构的不断创新使发光二极管(LED)性能不断提高.从光学、热学、电学、机械、可靠性等方面,详细评述了大功率白光LED封装的设计和研究进展,并对封装材料和工艺进行了具体介绍.提出LED的封装设计应与芯片设计同时进行,并且需要对光、热、电、结构等性能统一考虑.在封装过程中,虽然材料(散热基板、荧光粉、灌封胶)选择很重要,但封装工艺(界面热阻、封装应力)对LED光效和可靠性影响也很大.     

ZC系列：LED封装

首尔半导体推出板上芯片直装式（COB）直流LED封装ZC系列。该系列基于高亮度及大功率照明光源的首尔半导体Z—Power LED封装研发而成,能够降低热阻,从而显著延长LED照明的使用寿命。     

Thermal design for the high-power LED lamp

This paper summarizes different kinds of heat sinks on the market for high power LED lamps. Analysis is made on the thermal model of LED, PCB and heat sink separately with a simplified mode provided. Two examples of simulation are illustrated as a demonstration for the thermal simulation as guidance for LED lamp design.     

Thermal design for the high-power LED lamp

This paper summarizes different kinds of heat sinks on the market for high power LED lamps.Analysis is made on the thermal model of LED,PCB and heat sink separately with a simplified mode provided.Two examples of simulation are illustrated as a demonstration for the thermal simulation as guidance for LED lamp design.     

Thermal analysis of LED lighting system with different fin heat sinks

This paper designs a 3 × 3 light emitting diode (LED) array with a total power of 9 W, presents a thermal analysis of plate fin, in-line and staggered pin fin heat sinks for a high power LED lighting system, and develops a 3D one-fourth finite element (FE) model to predict the system temperature distribution. Three kinds of heat sinks are compared under the same conditions. It is found that LED chip junction temperature is 48.978 ℃ when the fins of heat sink are aligned alternately.     

Thermal analysis of high power LED package with heat pipe heat sink

The goal of this study is to improve the thermal characteristics of high power LED (light-emitting diode) package using a flat heat pipe (FHP). The heat-release characteristics of high power LED package are analyzed and a novel flat heat pipe (FHP) cooling device for high power LED is developed. The thermal capabilities, including startup performance, temperature uniformity and thermal resistance of high power LED package with flat heat pipe heat sink have been investigated experimentally. The obtained results indicate that the junction temperature of LED is about 52 °C for the input power of 3 W, and correspondingly the total thermal resistance of LED system is 8.8 K/W. The impact of the different filling rates and inclination angles of the heat pipe to the heat transfer performance of the heat pipe should be evaluated before such a structure of heat pipe cooling system is used to cool high power LED system.     

Thermal analysis of LED lighting system with different fin heat sinks

This paper designs a 3×3 light emitting diode(LED) array with a total power of 9 W,presents a thermal analysis of plate fin,in-line and staggered pin fin heat sinks for a high power LED lighting system,and develops a 3D one-fourth finite element(FE) model to predict the system temperature distribution.Three kinds of heat sinks are compared under the same conditions.It is found that LED chip junction temperature is 48.978℃when the fins of heat sink are aligned alternately.     

大功率氮化镓基白光LED模组的散热设计

散热设计是大功率发光二极管(LED)模组结构设计的重要环节.首先利用计算流体力学方法对自然对流条件下大功率LED模组的温度场进行了模拟,提出并优化了模组可采用的散热片结构,进而对影响模组散热的其他关键因素进行了分析,结果表明,提高关键封装材料如银胶的热导率能够有效地降低芯片温度,提高芯片温度均匀性;多芯片封装时芯片的整体温度及均匀性相对于单芯片封装皆有改善.优化后的封装结构在5 W电功率注入条件下,芯片结温约60 ℃.     

LED背光模组热管理研究

文章建立了RGB三合一LED背光模组的热分析模型,通过与红外热像仪实际测量得到的温度数据相互比较,验证了该模型仿真结果的准确性。模拟分析的结果表明,在LED阵列底部固定一块镀锌钢板可有效降低LED结温。文章还提出了一种利用最小二乘法原理推算LED结点温度的方法,得到了电路板表面温度与LED结温之间的关系式,有助于通过测量电路板温度估算LED的结点温度,并以此为根据对LED进行亮度和色度的调节。     

Thermal analysis of remote phosphor in LED modules

Phosphor plays an important role in LED packages by converting the wavelength of light and achieving specific color.The property and degradation of phosphor are strongly affected by the temperature.Some structural factors have been investigated in this paper and their effects are evaluated.Remote phosphor is an effective approach to improve the performance and reliability of LED modules and products.It is a trade-off that the final product design depends on both the thermal performance and the cost.     

LED热学性能测试方法的研究综述

LED是21世纪最具发展前景的照明光源之一。散热是限制功率型LED器件广泛应用的主要瓶颈,精确的热学测量则是有效热管理的重要前提。目前对于LED热学性能的测量方法研究主要有红外热成像法、电学参数法、瞬态热测试法、光谱法、光功率法等方法。从LED热学特性及热学参数测试的基本原理出发,综述了国内外关于LED热学性能的测试方法研究,分析比较了各方法测量LED热阻的优缺点,讨论了各自的适用范围。瞬态热测试法由于其测试精度高、可测热结构函数等优点,具有重要的研究价值和良好的应用前景。     

功率型LED热阻测量的新方法

LED照明成为21世纪最引人注目的新技术领域之一，而功率型LED优异的散热特性和光学特性更能适应普通照明领域的需要。提出了一种电学法测量功率LED热阻的新方法，根据LED正向电压随温度变化的原理，利用电流表、电压表等常用工具，测量了TO封装功率型LED器件的热阻，对功率型LED的器件设计和应用提供有力支持。