小户型住宅户型分析

通过对小户型概念的界定,以及小户型特点及模式的研究,探索小户型住宅的居住模式.     

基于居住主体需求的中小户型住宅设计研究

通过对中小户型居住主体居住需求及生活方式的调研分析,总结出中小户型住宅设计的空间适应性原则、室内环境舒适性原则、居住空间个性化原则、公共配套设施完备的原则,提出中小户型住宅的设计方法.     

浅议中小户型的设计

中小户型住宅已经成为现阶段城市住宅消费的主流。本文主要论述中小户型住宅的精细化设计,通过中小户型住宅设计过程中压缩公摊面积、户内的平面布置、居住功能空间尺度的选择、室内功能空间的灵活分隔及住宅节能等方面,对中小户型设计进行一些有益探讨。     

基于可变性探索中小户型住宅的发展趋势

本文通过探索城市居住建筑中的中小户型住宅的发展趋势,真正实现了以人为本的设计原则,最终能够切实有效地达到改善中小户型居住主体的居住条件和生活质量的目的。     

从住居学角度浅析小户型住宅

根据住居学原理,通过对小户型住宅居住主体生活方式的分析,研究了小户型住宅与普通住宅功能结构上的差别,并总结了小户型住宅设计的一般原则和要点。     

灵活多样·变换生长——中小户型住宅的灵活、可变性设计

针对中小户型住宅应具备更高适应性,以满足住户长期居住过程中不断变化的需求,结合实例,对中小户型住宅灵活、可变性设计进行深入研究,从而使中小户型住宅可持续发展。     

基于可变性探索中小户型住宅的发展趋势

本文通过探索城市居住建筑中的中小户型住宅的发展趋势，真正实现了以人为本的设计原则，最终能够切实有效地达到改善中小户型居住主体的居住条件和生活质量的目的。     

城市小户型公寓空间创新型设计——以深圳汇德公寓为例

以当代青年为研究主体,对其生活方式和居住行为进行剖析,并加入人体工程学、人类行为学的相关数据,对小型居住空间进行创新的可变性设计,探讨适合于当代青年的小户型居住空间的组合方式,力求在小户型空间中打造较高的舒适度,最大化的开发小空间的内在潜力,满足当代青年的居住需求。本文选取深圳市汇德公寓为例,对其室内设计方案进行分析,将实际项目与研究课题紧密结合,为论点提供案例支撑,并同时希望能为现今的小户型住宅开拓新的设计思路。     

精致居住——中小户型住宅设计解析

中小户型住宅将成为未来的居住主流,建筑设计人员如何做到“小中见大”、创作出适宜大众居住的精致户型,成为目前我们最为关心的话题。本文通过几个层面的解析,对中小户型住宅设计进行了一些探索。     

Loft空间与中小户型住宅设计

继中小户型成为市场的主流户型之后,设计师开始思索如何在居住舒适度方面对中小户型的设计进行提升。文章通过探讨Loft空间的特点,对其空间设计手法在中小户型住宅设计中应用的可行性进行论证,希望能借鉴Loft空间的设计手法,将其运用在中小户型的设计当中,为中小户型的设计提供一种全新的思路。     

论住房制度改革及住房保障的发展

通过系统的回顾我国住房制度改革的发展历史,以及对住房市场和住房保障两条发展路线的梳理,结合福利经济学的观点,提出住房保障是住房市场的必要补充,是对社会财富合理再分配的观点。提出了住房保障应当与住房市场相互协调,住房保障的规模要与经济发展水平、社会发展阶段相适应的相互发展关系。     

Migration and perceptions of housing availability in Sweden

This paper investigates the relationship between different forms of migration, perceptions of housing availability and production of new housing stock in Sweden. This is done using survey data on housing availability on the municipal level, dating from 2005 to 2015. Primary findings show that on the national scale, as well as in rural areas and smaller urban areas, internal migrants have stronger impacts on housing availability than foreign-born migrants. However, when breaking down foreign-born migrants into smaller groups, it is found that refugees have strong impacts on housing availability, too. Furthermore, evidence of overall and refugee migration having an indirect influence on the production of new housing stock is also found.     

Reconciling Policy Tensions on the Frontlines of Indigenous Housing Provision in Australia: Reflexivity,Resistance and Hybridity

In Australia, significant recent reforms reposition Indigenous housing provision and management in remote and town camp communities under the mainstream public housing model. Two competing discourses surround this shift: a federal discourse of standardisation and state discourses of local responsiveness centred on the introduction of new community engagement processes into Indigenous public housing. This paper reports on qualitative research into the micro-scale of policy implementation to highlight policy-to-practice translation on the frontlines of Indigenous housing. Based on interviews with Indigenous housing stakeholders, this paper argues the capacity to support locally responsive housing management is problematic under the current arrangements. The analytical framework of realist governmentality reveals frontline housing professionals' role in the local resolution of tensions between federal and state policy levers. A focus on agent reflexivity and resistance on the frontline assists in capturing the dynamic (hybrid) identity of Indigenous public housing, as an atypical Australian example of hybridity in social housing.     

The Winners in China's Urban Housing Reform

Housing reform in China has proceeded on two tracks: privatization of public housing and development of a new private housing sector. During this period of transition, rents have remained relatively low in the remaining public housing, and purchase prices offered to occupants of public housing have been well below market prices. Although these rents and prices are partly based on known formulas, there is considerable variability in how much people pay for similar apartments. This study uses 2000 Census data to estimate the housing subsidy received by the remaining renters in the public sector and purchasers of public housing, based on private sector prices for housing of comparable quality and size. The paper also analyzes variation in the estimated discount from market prices that these people receive. The findings show that the biggest winners in China's transition from socialist housing allocation are those who were favored in the previous system, based on such factors as residence status, education and occupation.     

英国的住房体系和住房政策

介绍了英国的住房体系和住房状况,并对过去一个多世纪英国的住房政策进行了概括性的回顾和分析。作为一个自由市场经济的国家,英国的住房发展经历和住房政策更能引起反思。英国政府对住房市场的干预,以及在住房建设发展和住房保障方面的积极作用,尤其值得借鉴。     

我国大学毕业生住房保障制度研究

随着我国住房保障制度的深化,廉租房和经济适用房等低收入家庭住房保障体系基本已经建立。然而,作为社会主义建设的主要力量的大学毕业生,他们既不符合低收入家庭的标准,又无力购买商品房,成为住房保障制度的夹心层,住房问题亟待解决。在介绍我国现阶段的住房保障制度的基础上,对大学毕业生的住房问题进行探讨和分析,并提出过渡性住房模式来解决我国现阶段大学毕业生住房问题。     

城市化背景下的公租房适应性设计探讨

城市化背景下,城市低收入者的住房保障问题日益凸显。该文列表分析了我国不同时期的典型保障性住房形式,指出公租房应该是现阶段保障性住房建设的重点。当前公租房建设量大、速度快,为了公租房发展的长效性,文章提出公租房应具有适应性、可持续性的规划与设计原则,并通过对一些国家和地区的保障性住房建设经验的借鉴,针对公租房的总体布局与交通配套、小区容量、配套设施、景观环境、套型设计等方面进行探讨,以期为其建设提供参考。     

我国城镇化进程中的城市住房租赁体系建设研究

简要分析我国城市住房租赁消费的特点;从供应主体、供应对象、管理与运行三个方面探讨租赁住房供应体系存在的问题;提出引入非营利组织及住房租赁公司,与政府、私人住房所有者共同形成全覆盖、多次性、高效率的租赁住房供应体系;有条件地将非户籍人口与户籍人口合并考虑租赁住房的供应;完善土地、金融、税收等相关制度,为租赁住房发展提供良好的外部环境。     

Social housing management: Concerns about effectiveness and efficiency in the Netherlands

Recently a discussion flared up in the Netherlands on the effectivenessand efficiency of providers of social housing. Though most people feel that Dutch housing associations are run effectively, there are no data to underpin this conclusion. The government is not clear about the criteria for each housing association: most of the criteria are unquantified and, to some extent, contradictory. Nor is it clear whether every individual housing association has to meet these criteriato the same extent. Many more doubts have been raised about the efficiencyof social housing providers, as housing associations do not act as if theywant to maximize profits.Several suggestions have been put forward to improve efficiency: periodicalexternal visitations, benchmarking, the introduction of a Real Estate Index,and outsourcing a substantial part of the management and development activities. The main conclusion so far is that we are under-informed aboutthe efficiency of housing associations. Some advisory bodies argue that theoverall efficiency of housing associations would improve if they were transferred from the semi-public to the private sector. They claim that thedemand side of the housing market could be strengthened by the introductionof housing vouchers and suggest that housing associations opt out of the public sector.These options fail to take account of the fact that we are insufficiently informed about the efficiency of commercial players on the housing market and the inherent shortcomings of free housing markets when it comes to accessibility, affordability and quality for low-income households, externaleffects and the cherry-picking of tenants by commercial landlords. Hence, weconclude that until more information is available on the true effectivenessand efficiency of housing associations, there are good reasons to continue their current hybrid status, which combines public tasks and market activities.     

浅谈钢结构住宅的发展

本文结合住宅产业化发展的特点及要求,分析了钢结构住宅在技术上、综合经济效益上以及适合产业化发展方向上具备传统建筑无法比拟的优势。阐述了在技术要求、物质基础及市场需求上,我国已经具备了发展钢结构住宅的条件。大力发展住宅钢结构不仅能满足人们对居住的需求,还能极大地提高我国住宅产业化水平,带动相关行业的协同发展。