共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Eike Best Wojciech Frączak Richard P. Hopkins Hanna Klaudel Elisabeth Pelz 《Acta Informatica》1998,35(10):813-857
This paper describes a high-level Petri net model called M-nets (for modular multilabelled nets). A distinctive feature of
this model is that it allows both: unfolding, as do most other high-level net models; and composition – in particular, synchronisation
– in a process algebraic style, turning the set of M-nets into an algebraic domain. It turns out that the composition operations
of this domain have various algebraic properties. Moreover, the model is such that composition operations are coherent with
unfolding, in the sense that the unfolding of a composite high-level net is the composition of the unfoldings of its components.
One of the motivations for M-nets is that they be a vehicle for giving semantics of concurrent programming languages. To illustrate
their capability for that, the compositional semantics of – a simple, expressive concurrent programming language – is given. An associated low-level net semantics is described, and
the coherence of these high-level and low-level semantics is proved.
Received: 20 November 1996 / 13 January 1998 相似文献
2.
L. I. Timchenko 《Cybernetics and Systems Analysis》2000,36(2):251-267
A three-dimensional network and its application to the analysis of images are described. This multilevel architecture studies
partial correlations between structural components of an image. An algorithm is proposed that formalizes a new approach to
the decomposition of images. An image is transformed so that each pixel contains information on the spatial structure of its
neighborhood. The most correlated information is first formed, which ensures the resistance of the algorithm to small structural
changes.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 2, pp. 114–133, March–April, 2000. 相似文献
3.
A practically convenient method of regularization is proposed to solve an optimal control problem for a parabolic equation
with a delta function on its right-hand side. The corresponding regularized analogue is proved to converge to a delta function
in a negative space. The differential characteristics of the performance criterion are analyzed. An algorithm for finding
the optimal control is developed for a regularized problem. Results from a numerical testing of the algorithm are presented.
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Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 1, pp. 86–94, January–February 2006. 相似文献
4.
An asymptotic diffusion approximation scheme is investigated as applied to the requirement evolution in semi-Markov queuing
systems. In proving the diffusion approximation theorem, the compensating operator of the corresponding extended Markov process
is used. This problem is solved with the help of a phase merging procedure.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 3, pp. 136–145, May–June 2009. Original article submitted August 19, 2008. 相似文献
5.
Rashad Sharaf Mahmoud Reda Taha Mohammed Tarbouchi Aboelmagd Noureldin 《Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications》2007,11(9):889-900
Most of the present vehicular navigation systems rely on global positioning system (GPS) combined with inertial navigation
system (INS) for reliable determination of the vehicle position and heading. Integrating both systems provide several advantages
and eliminate their individual shortcomings. Kalman filter (KF) has been widely used to fuse data from both systems. However,
KF-based integration techniques suffer from several limitations related to its immunity to noise, observability and the necessity
of accurate stochastic models of sensor random errors. This article investigates the potential use of adaptive neuro-fuzzy
inference system (ANFIS) for temporal integration of INS/GPS in vehicular navigation. An ANFIS-based module named “P–δP” is designed, developed, implemented and tested for fusing INS and GPS position information. The fusion process aims at providing
continuous correction of INS position to prevent its long-term growth using GPS position updates. In addition, it provides
reliable prediction of the vehicle position during GPS outages. The P–δP module was examined using real navigation system data compromising an Ashtech Z12 GPS receiver and a Honeywell LRF-III INS.
The proposed module proved to be successful as a modeless and platform independent module that does not require a priori knowledge
of the navigation equipment utilized. Limitations of the ANFIS module are also discussed. 相似文献
6.
V. V. Akimenko A. G. Nakonechnyi O. Yu. Trofimchuk 《Cybernetics and Systems Analysis》2007,43(6):838-847
An initial-boundary-value problem for a system of degenerate parabolic integro-differential equations is considered. The sufficient
conditions for the existence and uniqueness of its generalized solution and for the existence of at least one optimal control
for a given performance functional are obtained. A stable numerical solution to the initial-boundary-value problem is derived
for a locally one-dimensional case and conditions are formulated for constructing a stable numerical algorithm of the optimal
control problem on a class of piecewise-smooth control functions.
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Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 6, pp. 90–102, November–December 2007. 相似文献
7.
Filtration consolidation is modeled taking into account salt saturation of soil and the nonisothermal and relaxation nature
of the filtration process. A boundary-value problem for a soil mass consolidated on an impermeable bed is posed, its approximated
solution is obtained, and the results of numerical experiments are presented.
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Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 6, pp. 71–79, November–December 2006. 相似文献
8.
A stochastic singularly perturbed system is considered. Sufficient conditions of the asymptotic normality are obtained for
the dynamic system in the vicinity of its equilibrium point. To this end, a solution to the singular perturbation problem
is constructed for an asymptotic representation of the generator of a Markov renewal process.
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Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 5, pp. 104–109, September–October 2008. 相似文献
9.
Summary A partial correctness proof system for Brinch Hansen’s Distributed Processes (DP) is presented. Two important aspects of the
system are: Proofs of individual processes of a DP program are completely isolated from each other; in particular, no assumptions
are allowed in the proof of one process about the behavior of the other processes. Secondly a process is characterized by
its externally visible behavior, i.e. the sequence of interactions between this process and the other processes of the program.
An example demonstrates the use of the system.
This paper is an extended version of a paper presented at the Workshop on Logics of Programs, Brooklyn, New York, June 17–19,
1985 and was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grant ECS-8404725. 相似文献
10.
Detecting and Measuring Fine Roots in Minirhizotron Images Using Matched Filtering and Local Entropy Thresholding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Guang Zeng Stanley T. Birchfield Christina E. Wells 《Machine Vision and Applications》2006,17(4):265-278
An approach to automate the extraction and measurement of roots in minirhizotron images is presented. Two-dimensional matched filtering is followed by local entropy thresholding to produce binarized images from which roots are detected. After applying a root classifier to discriminate fine roots from unwanted background objects, a root labeling method is implemented to identify each root in the image. Once a root is detected, its length and diameter are measured using Dijkstra’s algorithm for obtaining the central curve and the Kimura–Kikuchi–Yamasaki method for measuring the length of the digitized path. Experimental results from a collection of peach (Prunus persica) root images demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach. 相似文献
11.
An optimal growth algorithm is developed for a diversified economic growth model with piecewise-linear production functions.
Numerical results are presented.
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Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 5, pp. 147–155, September–October 2005. 相似文献
12.
An approach is proposed to the solution of formalized problems of assessment of the activity that produces and maintains software
systems (SSs). Such assessment is realized by using expertises that form a new assessment process adequate to the activity
needs and specifics with an environment common to the expertises. The following mathematical apparatus is elaborated for expertises:
a framework (target functions and executing mechanisms), a model and methods (formalisms for improving the quality and reusing
the results of expertises) of an assessment process, and tools for integrating the apparatus into software development management
processes. The approach is theoretically justified. Prospects of developing the proposed approach are described.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 4, pp. 151–168, July–August 2009. 相似文献
13.
The problem-solving time and the solution accuracy are expressed as functions of a parameter. An optimization problem of choosing
the parameter using a “time cost–solution accuracy” criterion is considered. A Pareto-optimal set of solutions is obtained.
The best value of the parameter is chosen by the ideal-point method.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 4, pp. 98–105, July–August 2009. 相似文献
14.
An approach to the problem of translation of algebraic programs into executable codes is presented. In particular, an algorithm
for translation of algebraic programs represented in the language Aplan into C codes is proposed. An algorithm of reconstruction
of types in Aplan is considered that also checks the absence of features used for dynamic specification of procedures in a
code.
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Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 5, pp. 168–176, September–October 2005. 相似文献
15.
An approach to the creation of software architectures is examined that is based on the model-oriented paradigm that opens
up the way to the implementation of transformational evolution of software systems. The emphasis is on the formalization of
fuzzy graphs, fuzzy graph models, and rules of their transformation. A theoretical categorical representation of fuzzy software
architectures is developed, which allows one to manage the process of their transformations on the basis of making decisions
in a fuzzy modeling space on the functionality of the target platform-specific system.
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Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 5, pp. 139–150, September–October 2008. 相似文献
16.
Problems of constructing linear and polynomially nonlinear mathematical models are solved for distributed space-time processes
with discretely-continuously observable states under distributed space-time perturbations that create such states. The cases
of exact and optimal (with respect to the mean-square criterion) identification of kernels of such models are considered.
The identifiability conditions are specified for the process and accuracy conditions are established for its mathematical
models.
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Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 5, pp. 111–128, September–October 2007. 相似文献
17.
A scheme of the second order of accuracy for the Sturm—Liouville problem is constructed by the method of finite elements with
the use of a special basic system of compact functions. The convergence of the method of finite elements is proved. An exact
formula for estimating errors of eigenvalues is obtained.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 2, pp. 28–36, March–Apni, 2000. 相似文献
18.
An original performance functional is proposed for problems of synthesis of highly accurate stabilizing systems, which consist
of an element that is a measure of the sensitivity of the closed-loop system to arbitrary changes of the controlled plant.
A new spectral algorithm is considered for the synthesis of optimal stabilizing systems. An analytical example of the synthesized
system is given to illustrate the high efficiency of the synthesis procedure.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 3, pp. 151–158, May–June, 2000. 相似文献
19.
Algorithms of computer algebra are proposed for solving systems of linear algebraic equations with complex á- matrices. An
analysis of roundoff errors for the computational schemes considered is given.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 2, pp. 144–156, March–April, 2000. 相似文献
20.
An iteration procedure for solving Sylvester generalized matrix equation is proposed in this paper. The sufficient conditions
of stability of the iteration procedure for solving this equation are obtained.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 3, pp. 183–186, May–June, 2000. 相似文献