共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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首先介绍了一种估计有色噪声中多个正弦信号参数的去耦参数估计算法,然后提出了一种基于FFT的“迭代清除算法”来估计有色噪声中多个周期相近信号的参数。该算法不仅计算简单,而且可获得较高的频率分辨率。数值仿真结果表明了该算法的有效性。 相似文献
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对基于改进Hilbert变换的频率估计算法进行了研究,给出了利用电力正弦信号的特性并通过多次自相关运算来有效地抑制噪声,提高信噪比,然后再经Hilbert变换来构造解析信号,从而估算出输入信号频率的电力信号频率测量方法。实验结果表明,该方法具有很好的抗噪能力,能有效地对电力系统的信号进行频率估计,其精度可比传统的直接Hilbert估计算法提高2~3个数量级。 相似文献
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一种基于小波变换的双信道比幅测向法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文提出一种利用小波分析进行双信道比幅测向的方法,该法具有较强的频率捕获能力,能够有效地消除由于多信号交叠和噪声混杂所造成的比幅测向误差,得到比基于常规FFT的双信道比幅测向方法更高的准确度。文中还列举了计算机模拟实例,给出在非噪声、噪声背景下对双正弦信号的测向结果。 相似文献
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针对激光多普勒信号中存在较大噪声干扰的实际情况,为了抑制这些噪声干扰,提高激光多普勒测速仪的测量精度,提出了对激光多普勒信号进行最小均方差(LMS)自适应滤波后作快速傅里叶变换(FFT),基于混合编程思想对所得到的频谱,先进行频谱细化,再进行频谱校正的信号处理方法,并对理想正弦信号和实测多普勒信号分别进行仿真计算和实验研究。仿真和实验结果表明:LMS自适应滤波技术可以有效抑制激光多普勒测量中的多频率噪声的干扰,此技术能够适应于很宽的信噪比范围,大大提高多普勒信号的信噪比;频谱细化技术可以提高激光多普勒信号的频谱分辨率,频谱校正技术可以准确地校正多普勒频率,使校正后的频率更加接近于真实值;信号处理精度比直接进行FFT提高2~3倍。 相似文献
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A new method for single sinusoidal frequency estimation in closed-form formula is proposed. Since sinusoidal signals are narrow-banded and white noise distribution is statistically equal in the whole spectrum, a narrow-band signal extracted from the Fourier transform of the original signal can be used to approximate the noise-corrupted sinusoidal signal. A concise closed-form formula is then deduced to estimate the frequency based on the narrow-band signal. Performance analysis and simulation results are presented, showing that the new algorithm has close performance to the Cramer-Rao bound, especially under low SNRs. It is also demonstrated that the method can be easily generalized to multi-sinusoidal signals. 相似文献
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Xinguo Chen Xiaofei Yang Huihui Xiong Jun Ouyang 《Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing》2011,30(2):413-420
The paper introduces a novel method to detect the initial time of a weak sinusoidal signal embedded in non-stationary noise
and studies the performance of the method through numerical simulations. Furthermore, a proposed nonlinear function combined
with time–frequency analysis can be used to effectively improve the signal-to-noise (SNR). Simulation results show that the
method can rapidly detect the initial time of the weak analytical signal with a SNR lower than −54 dB and a time-domain resolution
of only 1 second. 相似文献
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Fernando KL Mathews VJ Varner MW Clark EB 《IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering》2003,50(8):950-957
This paper presents a new measure of heart rate variability (HRV) that can be estimated using Doppler ultrasound techniques and is robust to variations in the angle of incidence of the ultrasound beam and the measurement noise. This measure employs the multiple signal characterization (MUSIC) algorithm which is a high-resolution method for estimating the frequencies of sinusoidal signals embedded in white noise from short-duration measurements. We show that the product of the square-root of the estimated signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the mean-square error of the frequency estimates is independent of the noise level in the signal. Since varying angles of incidence effectively changes the input SNR, this measure of HRV is robust to the input noise as well as the angle of incidence. This paper includes the results of analyzing synthetic and real Doppler ultrasound data that demonstrates the usefulness of the new measure in HRV analysis. 相似文献
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介绍了一种更有效的相位内插算法,使正弦模型能够精确而更有效地分析/综合语音信号。将该正弦模型应用于音频的时域修正,通过使用正弦 瞬时冲击 噪声3种模型来灵活表示广泛的音频信号,分别针对不同的信号进行不同的时域修正,实验证明,通过此方法得到的效果明显优于传统时域修正算法。 相似文献
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本文为了在语音信号处理中能消除含噪语音信号中的背景噪音,采用自适应信号处理的理论和技术来达到提高语音信号质量的目的。通过介绍自适应滤波器原理,在对自适应滤波器相关理论研究的基础上,研究了LMS自适应滤波算法,并对LMS自适应算法进行了分析。同时为了使输入的参考信号与噪声相关,加入分离周期信号与带有窄带干扰抑制的宽带信号。通过分析仿真结果表明基于LMS算法的自适应噪声抵消技术可以有效地抵消正弦干扰信号,同时加入宽带信号中的周期性噪声,在没有另外的与噪声相关的参考信号的情况下,可以使用自适应噪声抵消系统来消除这种同期性干扰噪声。 相似文献
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文中研究了一种基于多重自相关的的Hibert变换频率估计算法,利用正弦信号的特性,进行多重自相关运算,有效的提高信噪比,结合Hibert变换对信号的频率进行估计,从而提高了频率测量的准确度,实验结果表明了该方法具有很好的抗噪能力,能有效的对信号的频率进行估计,比传统的直接Hilbert估计算法精度要高2-3个数量级。 相似文献