基于双SOC单片机井下数据采集/存储系统

以嵌入式技术应用为背景,介绍了主、从MCU系统的井下数据采集与存储系统.系统工作在数据采集模式下时,主MCU C8051F340主要负责读入双口RAM中的数据,并将其写入电子盘,当系统与PC机相连接时,C8051F340通过USB接口与PC机实现海量存储的通讯.从MCU C8051F340主要负责与A/D芯片的SPI通信,并将与A/D值写入双口RAM.双口RAM主要是实现数据的缓冲,使得系统工作在高速数据采集存储状态.该系统具有低功耗、尺寸小和高速等特点.     

心电电极除颤过载恢复性能测试系统

除颤过载恢复是心电电极的重要电性能,它的优劣直接影响到除颤后心电波形的检测和显示,进而影响对患者的抢救和治疗进程.文中开发了一种心电电极除颤过载性能测试系统,根据最新医药行业标准,基于C8051 F340的硬件系统,通过USB协议进行数据传输,在LabVIEW的软件平台上,实现了对除颤恢复性能指标的检测(包括交流阻抗的测试).系统采用良好的电隔离控制和检测,能精确控制测试过程中的充放电时间.实验结果表明,该系统能准确有效的测试电极对的除颤过载恢复性能,并具有安全、准确、操作简单等优点.     

基于USB的数据采集系统设计

设计出通过USB协议传输数据的数据采集系统。该系统采用C8051F340及AD7490芯片作为数据采集模块,通过USB总线将数据传输至上位机,并通过LabWindows/CVI软件对采集完成的数据进行后期处理。     

USB技术在智能仪器中的应用

针对智能仪器中传统RS232通信所存在的问题,提出了一种USB接口技术的应用方案。以USB型单片机C8051F340为硬件平台,介绍了应用系统USB接口的硬件结构及工作原理,给出了USB系统应用的固件程序开发过程,并对主机驱动程序和应用程序设计作了简单说明。     

基于C8051F040的CAN总线采集存储及实时监测系统设计

文中主要介绍了基于C8051F040的CAN总线采集存储系统及实时监测系统的设计,详细说明了基于C8051F040的CAN模块在系统中作为数字量传输总线和实时监测总线的应用,同时能够实现对多路模拟量数据的采集,并且实现数字量与模拟量数据的混合编帧存储.最后给出了整个系统的软硬件设计及实现结果.     

基于C8051F020的石油测井数据采集系统

基于C8051F020的测井数据采集系统是利用专用的字符叠加芯片uPD6450,在C8051F020控制下,将采集到的温度、压力、深度数据与井下CCD摄像机产生的视频信号进行叠加,实时直观地显示井下状况,并采用USB方式与工控机进行通信,做到即插即用.该系统在测井过程中的应用表明系统工作稳定.     

基于C8051F320单片机的超声波测距仪

介绍了USB(通用串行总线,Universal Serial Bus)型单片机C8051F320和相应的集成开发环境,详细论述了超声波测距仪从系统的整体结构设计到发射与接收部分电路的实现以及软件设计的整个过程.为了提高测量精度,采取了温度补偿、增大发射功率、回波捕捉等措施.系统充分利用C8051F320的功能模块和片内资源,实现了温度和距离的测量、输入信号的采集和USB总线传输,可在VC编制的界面平台上控制单片机及实时显示数据处理结果.该超声波测距仪符合USB2.0规范并采用USB总线供电模式,无需外接电源,支持即插即用.经测试该系统能有效提高测距精度,有望得到进一步应用.     

The Measure of Cage Guide’ transmutation Based on C8051F340

<正>This paper designed an admeasuring apparatus of cage guide' transmutation based on C8051F340.Cage guide is very important to mine' hoisting system,but it hasn't a good idea to measure its transmutation.The instrument measure cage guide's crosswise distance and longitudinal distance through displacement transducer and shaft encoder,and use C8051F340' USB controller communicate with upper monitor.The upper monitor will display cage guide's configuration.Its feasibility has been proved by field tests.     

基于GPRS的水表远程集中抄表系统的设计

设计了一种水表远程集中抄表系统,该系统通过M32 GPRS模块和C8051F340单片机,分别完成GPRS网络抄表功能和USB集中抄表功能.介绍了集中器与管理机的通讯方式.设计了采集器和集中器,采集器主要完成用水量信息的计量和用户用水控制,并通过RS-485总线与集中器进行通讯;集中器以GPRS方式与管理机进行通讯,并具有USB通讯功能.     

基于虚拟仪器的手绘任意波形发生器

采用虚拟仪器技术,设计一种新颖的任意波形发生器.系统通过Visual Basic的界面编程,实现上位机手绘波形并记录波形数据,并以Visual C++进行底层USB数据的控制和传输.记录的波形数据经过USB传输到C8051F320,再由D/A电路转换,最终完成波形输出的功能.试验证明设计的任意波形发生器能够实现上位机任意手绘波形的对应输出,配置灵活、使用方便.     

Minimal Realization of Linear Graph Models for Multi-physics Systems

An engineering system may consist of several different types of components,belonging to such physical"domains"as mechanical,electrical,fluid,and thermal.It is t...     

INTEGRAL EQUATION METHOD＇S APPLICATION IN HOLE-EDGE STRESS OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL PLATE WITH DIFFERENT SHAPED HOLES

The strength of composite plate with different hole-shapes is always one of the most important but complicated issues in the application of the composite material. The holes will lead to mutations and discontinuity to the structure. So the hole-edge stress concentration is always a serious phenomenon. And the phenomenon makes the structure strength decrease very quickly to form dangerous weak points. Most partial damage begins from these weak points. According to the complex variable functions theory, the accurate boundary condition of composite plate with different hole-shapes is founded by conformal mapping method to settle the boundary condition problem of complex hole-shapes. Composite plate with commonly hole-shapes in engineering is studied by several complex variable stress fimction. The boundary integral equations are founded based on exact boundary conditions. Then the exact hole-edge stress analytic solution of composite plate with rectangle holes and wing manholes is resolved. Both of offset axis loadings and its influences on the stress concentration coefficient of the hole-edge are discussed. And comparisons of different loads along various offset axis on the hole-edge stress distribution of orthotropic plate with rectangle hole or wing manhole are made. It can be concluded that hole-edge with continuous variable curvatures might help to decrease the stress concentration coefficient; and smaller angle of outer load and fiber can decrease the stress peak value.     

Non-monotonic material contrast in scanning ion and scanning electron images

30 keV Ga⁺ focused ion beam induced secondary electron (iSE) imaging was used to determine the relative contrast between several materials. The iSE signal compared from C, Si, Al, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mo, Ag, and W metal layers does not decrease with an increase in target atomic number Z₂, and shows a non-monotonic relationship between contrast and Z₂. The non-monotonic relationship is attributed to periodic fluctuations of the stopping power and sputter yield inherent to the ion–solid interactions. In addition, material contrast from electron-induced secondary electron (eSE) and backscattered electron (BSE) images using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) also shows non-monotonic contrast as a function of Z₂, following the periodic behavior of the stopping power for electron–solid interactions. A comparison of the iSE and eSE results shows similar relative contrast between the metal layers, and not complementary contrast as conventionally understood. These similarities in the contrast behavior can be attributed to similarities in the periodic and non-monotonic function defined by incident particle–solid interaction theory.     

Application of Feature Extraction through Convolution Neural Networks and SVM Classifier for Robust Grading of Apples

This paper proposes a novel grading method of apples,in an automated grading device that uses convolutional neural networks to extract the size,color,texture,an...     

分布动态载荷识别的抗噪处理

针对正交多项式频域法在用多种响应对矩形薄板进行载荷识别中抗噪性较差的问题,综合运用平均法、矩阵预处理和奇异值截断法等方法对之进行改善,并引入空间映射的思想,将该方法的应用范围拓展为复杂的模型.利用仿真算例,证实了该方法具有较好的抗噪性.     

基于MELTAC-N平台的核电厂安全级DCS环网研究与测试

针对工程实践中环网通讯相关问题的处理缺乏理论基础及国产化安全级DCS平台的开发缺乏成熟经验借鉴问题,对基于MELTAC-N平台核电厂安全级DCS环网的软硬件实现进行了研究。提出了安全级DCS环网双环网冗余设计、光切换开关设计等硬件设计方法,以及以RPR协议为基础,采用全数据收发策略的软件设计方法。在CPR1000安全级DCS平台上对安全级DCS环网的可靠性及实时性进行了评价,并进行了容错能力、响应时间及响应时间稳定性测试验证实验。结果表明,基于MELTAC-N平台安全级DCS环网软硬件设计具有较好的容错能力及响应时间稳定性。     

Short-Term Relay Quality Prediction Algorithm Based on Long and Short-Term Memory

The fraction defective of semi-finished products is predicted to optimize the process of relay production lines, by which production quality and productivity ar...     

End-to-End Multiview Gesture Recognition for Autonomous Car Parking System

The use of hand gestures can be the most intuitive human-machine interaction medium.The early approaches for hand gesture recognition used device-based methods....     

The laboratory simulation of abrasive wear

Abrasive wear has long been recognised as one of the most potentially serious tribological problems facing the operators of many types of plant and machinery; several industrial surveys have indicated that wear by abrasion can be responsible for more than 50% of unscheduled machine and plant stoppages. Locating the operating point of a tribological contact in an appropriate operational ‚map’︁ can provide a useful guide to the likely nature and origins of the surface degradation experienced in use, though care must be exercised in choosing the most suitable parameters for the axes of the plot. Laboratory testing of materials and simulations of machine contacts are carried out for a number of purposes; at one level for the very practical aims of ranking candidate materials or surface hardening treatments in order of their wear resistance, or in an attempt to predict wear lives under field conditions. More fundamentally, tests may be aimed at elucidating the essential physical mechanisms of surface damage and loss, with the longer term aim of building an analytical and predictive model of the wear process itself. In many cases, component surface damage is brought about by the ingress of hard, particulate matter into machine bearing or sealing clearances. These may be running dry although, more usually, a lubricant or service fluid is present at the interface. A number of standardised wear test geometries and procedures have been established for both two- and three-body wear situations, and these are briefly described. Although abrasive wear is often modelled as following an ‚Archard’︁ equation (i.e. a linear increase in material loss with both load and time, and an inverse dependence on specimen hardness) both industrial experience and laboratory tests of particularly lubricated contacts show that this is not always the case: increasing the hardness differential in an abrasively contaminated lubricated pair may not always reduce the rate of damage to the harder surface.     

Limits of topographic measurement by the scanning tunnelling and atomic force microscopes

Parameters describing the topographic character of a surface (height, surface wavelength, slope and curvature) can be derived from equivalent sinusoidal profiles. The response of a surface-measuring instrument may be modelled in terms of instrument parameters such as stylus radius, and scanning range and resolution. The performance of the instrument may then be mapped as a zone in amplitude-wavelength (AW) space to show the sinusoidal profiles it is capable of measuring. In a first-order analysis the STM and AFM are considered as equivalent to contact-stylus instruments with a notional stylus radius equal to the tip radius plus the gap. Comparisons between different instruments and types of instrument are readily made by mapping in AW space. The error arising from convolution of the sinusoidal profile with that of the finite tip may be quantified and plotted as contours in AW space.