参数不确定离散广义大系统的保性能控制

The problem of optimal guaranteed cost control for discrete-time singular large-scale systems with a quadratic cost function is considered in this paper. The system under discussion is subject to norm bounded time-invariant parameter uncertainty in all the matrices of model. The problem we address is to design a state feedback controller such that the closed-loop system not only is robustly stable but also guarantees an adequate level of performance for all admissible uncertainties. A sufficient condition for the existence of guaranteed cost controllers is presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), and a desired state feedback controller is obtained via convex optimization. An illustrative example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.     

Fuzzy guaranteed cost control for nonlinear systems with time-varying delay

This paper focuses on the problem of guaranteed cost control for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time-varying delayed state. A linear quadratic cost function is considered as a performance index of the closed-loop fuzzy system. Then, the guaranteed cost control of the closed-loop fuzzy system is discussed, and the sufficient conditions are provided for the construction of a guaranteed cost controller via state feedback and observer-based output feedback. When these conditions, which are given in terms of the feasibility of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), are satisfied, the designed state feedback controller and observer-based controller gain matrices can be obtained via a convex optimization problem. Two illustrative examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approaches proposed in this paper.     

An LMI approach to guaranteed cost control for uncertain linear neutral delay systems

This paper considers the problem of guaranteed cost control for uncertain neutral delay systems with a quadratic cost function. The system under consideration is subject to norm‐bounded time‐varying parametric uncertainty appearing in all the matrices of the state‐space model. The problem we address is the design of a state feedback controller such that the closed‐loop system is not only stable but also guarantees an adequate level of performance for all admissible uncertainties. A sufficient condition for the existence of guaranteed cost controllers is given in terms of a linear matrix inequality (LMI). When this condition is feasible, the desired state feedback controller gain matrices can be obtained via convex optimization. An illustrative example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

参数不确定广义大系统的保性能分散控制

对一类范数有界时不变参数不确定的连续广义大系统和一个二次型性能指标,研究了其保性能分散控制问题.目的是设计一状态反馈分散控制器,使得对所有容许的不确定性,闭环系统不仅是鲁棒稳定的,而且性能指标有一上界.应用线性矩阵不等式方法,给出了一个用线性矩阵不等式表达的保性能分散控制器存在的充分条件;在此条件可解时,给出了保性能分散控制律的表达式.最后,举例说明了该方法的应用.     

针对一类执行器故障连续系统的保性能控制设计

本文利用线性矩阵不等式 (LMI)方法 ,讨论了一类存在执行器故障不确定连续系统的保性能控制问题 ,给出了故障时系统保性能状态反馈控制器存在的充分条件并应用基于LMI的凸优化方法实现了针对系统故障的最优保性能状态反馈控制器设计。仿真实例验证了该方法的有效性。     

不确定时延网络控制系统的保性能控制

在工程实际网络控制系统中,不仅要求系统能够保持稳定,还要系统具有一定的性能指标,采用状态反馈控制是一种非常有效的控制方式。针对一类线性不确定时延网络控制系统,研究了在有记忆状态反馈控制器下的保性能控制问题。利用Lyapunov函数和线性矩阵不等式的方法,给出了网络控制系统保性能控制律存在的条件和相应的状态反馈控制器的设计方法。最后,通过Matlab数值仿真算例验证了该方法的有效性和正确性。     

Non-fragile robust optimal guaranteed cost control of uncertain 2-D discrete state-delayed systems

This paper is concerned with the problem of non-fragile robust optimal guaranteed cost control for a class of uncertain two-dimensional (2-D) discrete state-delayed systems described by the general model with norm-bounded uncertainties. Our attention is focused on the design of non-fragile state feedback controllers such that the resulting closed-loop system is asymptotically stable and the closed-loop cost function value is not more than a specified upper bound for all admissible parameter uncertainties and controller gain variations. A sufficient condition for the existence of such controllers is established under the linear matrix inequality framework. Moreover, a convex optimisation problem is proposed to select a non-fragile robust optimal guaranteed cost controller stabilising the 2-D discrete state-delayed system as well as achieving the least guaranteed cost for the resulting closed-loop system. The proposed method is compared with the previously reported criterion. Finally, illustrative examples are given to show the potential of the proposed technique.     

基于T-S模型的非线性时滞系统非脆弱保性能模糊控制

针对一类用T-S模糊模型描述的非线性时滞系统,采用状态反馈的并行分布补偿方法,研究其保守性较小的非脆弱保性能模糊控制问题,使闭环系统在控制器存在加性摄动的情况下,其闭环性能指标值低于确定的上界.利用线性矩阵不等式处理方法,导出了非脆弱保性能模糊控制律的存在条件,通过建立和求解一个线性矩阵不等式问题,给出了非脆弱保性能模糊控制律的设计方法.仿真结果表明了所提出方法的有效性.     

不确定离散系统的最优保性能控制*

对一类具有范数有界时变参数不确定性的离散时间线性系统和一个二次型性能指标,研究其最优保性能状态反馈控制律的设计问题。     

基于观测器的不确定广义时滞系统保成本控制

讨论了基于观测器的一类不确定广义时滞系统的保成本控制问题,给出了系统保成本控制器的设计方法.控制器的构造使得闭环系统是鲁棒稳定的.利用线性矩阵不等式以及Lyapunov函数方法,给出了鲁棒保成本控制器存在的充分条件以及相应的可保成本指标,并证明了这个条件等价于一组线性矩阵不等式(LM Is)的可解性问题,同时推广了已知的相关结果.最后以算例验证了设计方法的有效性.     

Robust guaranteed cost control of uncertain fuzzy systems under time-varying sampling

In practice, the system is often modeled as a continuous-time fuzzy system, while the control input is applied only at discrete instants. This system is called a sampled-data control system. In this paper, robust guaranteed cost control for uncertain sampled-data fuzzy systems is discussed. A guaranteed cost control where a quadratic cost function is bounded by a certain scalar, not only stabilizes a system but also considers a control performance. A typical sampled-data control is the zero-order input, which can be represented as a piecewise-continuous delay. Here we take a delay system approach to the sampled-data guaranteed cost control problem. The closed-loop system with a sampled-data state feedback controller becomes a system with time-varying delay. First, guaranteed cost control performance conditions for the closed-loop system are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Such conditions are derived by using Leibniz–Newton formula and free weighting matrix method for fuzzy systems under the assumption that sampling time is not greater than some prescribed scalar. Then, a design method of robust guaranteed cost state feedback controller for uncertain sampled-data fuzzy systems is proposed. Examples are given to illustrate our robust sampled-data guaranteed cost control design.     

线性不确定系统多目标鲁棒保代价控制

针对一类线性范效有界不确定系统，讨论其多目标鲁棒保代价控制问题，所设计的状态反馈控制器对所有容许的不确定性，保证闭环系统的稳定性，并在非劣(Pareto最优)的意义下，优化多目标代价函数的上界，通过加权因子的选择来解决不同目标之问的竞争问题，采用线性矩阵不等式方法，将问题转化为一个线性凸优化算法，数值仿真算例说明了所提出方法的可解性和有效性。     

An LMI approach to output‐feedback‐guaranteed cost control for uncertain time‐delay systems

This paper considers the problem of output‐feedback‐guaranteed cost controller design for uncertain time‐delay systems. The uncertainty in the system is assumed to be norm‐bounded and time‐varying. The time‐delay is allowed to enter the state and the measurement equations. A linear quadratic cost function is considered as a performance measure for the closed‐loop system. Necessary and sufficient conditions are provided for the construction of a guaranteed cost controller. These conditions are given in terms of the feasibility of LMIs which depend on a positive definite matrix and a scaling variable. A numerical algorithm is developed to search for a full order dynamic output‐feedback controller which minimizes the cost bound. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

不确定奇异时滞系统的保性能控制

利用线性矩阵不等式方法,讨论不确定性奇异时滞系统的保性能控制问题,给出了问题可解的一个充分条件和保性能鲁棒控制器的设计,以及相应的可保性能指标.最后举例说明了所提出方法的正确性.     

不确定非线性系统的鲁棒耗散性与保性能控制

考虑了不确定仿射非线性系统的鲁棒耗散性与保性能控制问题,不确定性范数有界,不满足匹配条件.基于HJI不等式,设计了状态反馈控制器.当扰动存在时,控制器能使系统达到耗散,当扰动为零时,所设计的控制器使系统对于给定的性能函数具有上界,最后研究了不确定线性系统的保性能与耗散性控制情形.     

不确定离散切换系统具有极点约束的保性能控制

对一类含有范数有界不确定性的离散切换系统和一个二次型性能指标,研究其具有闭环极点约束的鲁棒状态反馈保性能控制问题．利用二次Lyapunov函数方法和线性矩阵不等式技术,给出了鲁棒保性能控制器存在的一个充分条件,在所构造切换规则下,闭环系统二次D稳定,且满足给定的性能指标．在此基础上,将次优保性能控制器设计问题转化为一组线性矩阵不等式约束下的凸优化问题．数值例子说明了所提方法的有效性．     

Guaranteed cost nonlinear tracking control of a boiler-turbine unit: an LMI approach

This article addresses the problem of designing a guaranteed cost nonlinear state feedback tracking control for a boiler-turbine unit. First, the nonlinear boiler-turbine is re-expressed as a linear system with norm bounded uncertainties via a nonlinear transformation function. Then, based on this linear model a sufficient condition for the existence of a guaranteed cost nonlinear state feedback tracking control is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities. The advantage of the proposed tracking control design is that only a simple nonlinear controller is constructed and it does not involve feedback linearisation technique and complicated adaptive or fuzzy schemes. An industrial boiler-turbine system is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design as compared with a linearised approach.     

不确定离散时滞系统的状态时滞反馈保性能控制器的设计

对一类同时具有状态时滞和输入时滞的不确定离散时滞系统,提出保性能状态时滞反馈控制律的设计问题。结合一个二次型性能指标,基于Lyapunov函数和线性矩阵不等式处理方法,推出状态时滞反馈保性能控制律存在的条件,并用线性矩阵不等式的可行解给出保性能控制律的构造方法。最后给出一个仿真例子证明该方法的有效性。     

不确定离散时间马尔可夫切换时滞系统的保成本控制

研究了一类不确定具有模式依赖时滞马尔可夫切换系统的保成本控制问题.首先将系统变换为等价的奇异系统,并对等价的奇异系统,构造出一个新型随机Lyapunov泛函.然后运用此Lyapunov泛函,基于线性矩阵不等式,得到了无记忆状态反馈保成本控制器存在的与时滞相关的充分条件.举例结果表明,与现有方法相比,用本文方法可以使成本指标取得较小的成本上界.