共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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在内热式流化床干燥器实验装置上完成了湿煤的干燥实验,验证了工艺可行性.通过调节干燥实验装置的干燥处理量,考察了流化床平均温度分别为83℃,89℃,102℃时的干燥强度、换热强度及耗热项等工艺特性.在较低的流化速度(0.37 m/s~0.41 m/s)和83℃~102℃的流化床平均温度范围内,实验装置可以稳定运行;以设计的最大干燥处理量114 kg/h运行时,流化床平均温度为83℃,干燥强度为76.5 kg/(m~2·h),蒸汽盘管的换热强度为4 172 W/m~2,干燥器平均传热系数为200W/(m~2·K),干燥煤中水分耗热比率为52%,加热流化风耗热比率和干燥器散热比率均为20%,加热物料耗热比率为8%. 相似文献
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离心流化床中的干燥特性的实验研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
报道了多种不同形状的萝卜、韭菜等蔬菜及粮食种子在离心流化 中干燥特性的实验结果,得出了恒速干燥阶段的传热准数关联式,并找出了影响整个干燥过程干燥速率的因素,同时讨论了不同操作条件对干燥速率的影响。 相似文献
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本文对用于造粒和包涂过程的顶喷流化床内的干燥过程进行了较为详细的实验和理论研究。从传质传热过程中分析可知,床层可分为三段。影响生产能力的最大允许喷淋速度受流化空气流量和入口温度影响最大。 相似文献
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对离子交换树脂的两种流化床干燥工艺作了简单介绍,重点介绍了一种利用流化床连续干燥系统对离子交换树脂进行干燥冷却的工艺。此工艺针对离子交换树脂的特点进行设计。试验证明该工艺具有投资少和节能高效的特点,有很好的推广前景。 相似文献
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Fluidized bed dryers are often used to extract water from granular materials. When the drying process is mainly limited by the resistance against water transport inside the particle the drying behaviour is said to be diffusion-limited. In the literature there are several models that predict this drying process with very diverging results. In this study a model is set up to arrive at a better prediction for this drying process. The heat and mass transfer in the granular material and the drying air is described. The resulting equations are solved numerically. The model must be extended to incorporate the heat capacity of the dryer. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT Fluidized bed dryers are often used to extract water from granular materials. When the drying process is mainly limited by the resistance against water transport inside the particle the drying behaviour is said to be diffusion-limited. In the literature there are several models that predict this drying process with very diverging results. In this study a model is set up to arrive at a better prediction for this drying process. The heat and mass transfer in the granular material and the drying air is described. The resulting equations are solved numerically. The model must be extended to incorporate the heat capacity of the dryer. 相似文献
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Abdolsamad Tadayyon Gordon A. Hill W. Mike Ingledew Shahab Sokhansanj 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》1997,68(3):277-282
A fluidized bed dryer and drying system have been designed, constructed and operated to produce a powdered formulation of the fungus Penicillium bilaii. The dryer includes an air-shear atomizer and rotatable air vibrator to produce particles which are evenly coated with P. bilaii. The drying system included a humidifier, oven, vacuum pump and instrumentation to ensure precise control of operating conditions. Instant skim milk powder was found to be the best particle source for fixing the spores due to its solubility in water, its highly porous nature and because its moisture isotherms were similar to those of the spores. The dryer was operated at 35°C to maximize the drying rate while still preventing thermal death of the spores. The fluidizing air was best provided at an RH of 30%, thereby producing skim milk/spore particles with just the right amount of moisture to ensure long term storage viability. Storage under refrigeration conditions showed little long term decline in spore viability after 3 months of tests. Room temperature storage demonstrated a small decline rate in spore viability with little significant change if held at room temperature for a few days. © 1997 SCI. 相似文献
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分析了变性淀粉工业生产所用的气流干燥装置不能用在中试或者高校实验的原因,同时叙述了变性淀粉干燥设备应具备的条件及选择卧式振动流化床干燥作为中试用变性淀粉干燥装置的原因。设计了变性淀粉中试用小型化卧式振动流化床干燥系统的工艺设计方案,通过纯胶这种新型的变性淀粉进行干燥,从而验证了小型化卧式振动流化床干燥系统可行性及实用性。 相似文献
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