基于遗传算法的H∞系统降阶方法

提出了基于H∞范数的系统降阶准则,并且利用遗传算法实现了基于该准则的系统降阶.这一方法的提出避免了传统方法的缺点,降阶系统达到了非常理想的性能.通过例子表明,该降阶方法优于目前普遍使用的其它降阶方法.     

不确定广义系统的降阶H∞控制器设计

研究基于函数观测器的不确定广义系统的降阶H∞控制器设计问题.首先提出了基于严格线性矩阵不等式的不确定广义系统H∞控制的充分条件,并用于状态反馈H∞控制设计.然后对所得控制增益进行降阶观测,基于广义Sylvester矩阵方程的显式通解,考虑系统的H∞性能约束,提出了降阶输出反馈控制器的参数化设计方法.     

基于观测器的参数不确定系统降阶H_∞控制器设计

本文研究了Luenberger观测器的参数不确定系统降阶H∞控制器设计问题,提出了参数不确定系统H∞状态反馈控制问题的一个充要条件,并利用线性矩阵不等式方法求解出参数不确定系统的H∞状态反馈增益。然后对该H∞状态反馈增益进行渐进降阶观测,基于广义Sylverster方程显式通解的参数化设计方法,实现了参数不确定系统的降阶H∞控制。     

基于观测器的广义线性系统降阶H∞控制器设计

本文研究基于Luenberger观洲器的广义系统降阶H∞控制器的设计问题,并且该观测器是关于干扰解耦的。首先是提出了广义系统H∞状态反馈控制问题的一个充要条件,并利用线性矩阵不等式方法求解出广义系统的H∞状态反馈增益。然后对该H∞状态反馈增益进行渐进降阶观测,基于广义Sylvester矩阵方程的显式通解的参数化设计方法,实现了广义系统的降阶H∞控制。本文最主要的工作是给出了相应的广义线性系统降阶H∞控制器的设计算法。在文章的最后给出了一个例子,用来说明降阶算法的有效性。     

基于遗传算法的混合降阶H2/H∞控制器

讨论了混合降阶H2/H∞控制器的设计问题,提出了应用遗传算法设计混合降阶H2/H∞控制器的一种方法.通过遗传算法对次优H∞降阶控制器进行H2性能优化,设计出鲁棒性既强又满足系统性能要求的混合降阶H2/H∞控制器.它分别在H∞降阶和H2性能优化中两次应用遗传算法,遗传算法采用实数编码形式,其算子分别选用排序选择和最佳个体保存相结合的选择算子、实值中间重组的交叉算子及实值变异的变异算子.利用国产某型飞机对该方法进行仿真,其结果表明得到的混合降阶H2/H∞控制器具有良好的H∞性能和H2性能.     

H∞逼近系统阶数的一个下界

文章研究了H∞模型降阶问题中H∞误差界与逼近系统最小阶数之间的关系.对于事 先给定的H∞误差界,利用代数方法给出了逼近系统阶数的一个下界.此下界由某个特定矩阵 非负特征值的个数及系统的阶数来确定.     

基于遗传算法的混合降阶H 2 öH ∞控制器

讨论了混合降阶H2/H∞控制器的设计问题,提出了应用遗传算法设计混合降阶H2/H∞控制器的一种方法.通过遗传算法对次优H∞降阶控制器进行H2性能优化,设计出鲁棒性既强又满足系统性能要求的混合降阶H2/H∞控制器.它分别在H∞降阶和H2性能优化中两次应用遗传算法,遗传算法采用实数编码形式,其算子分别选用排序选择和最佳个体保存相结合的选择算子、实值中间重组的交叉算子及实值变异的变异算子.利用国产某型飞机对该方法进行仿真,其结果表明得到的混合降阶H2/H∞控制器具有良好的H∞性能和H2性能.     

线性连续重复过程的H_∞模型降阶

研究连续时间线性重复过程的H∞模型降阶问题,目的是设计一个低阶的重复过程来近似原高阶的重复过程,使得误差在H∞性能指标下达到最小.首先给出误差系统沿通道稳定且满足H∞性能指标的充分条件;然后采用投影定理来解决模型降阶问题.得到的条件不完全是线性矩阵不等式的形式,采用锥补线性化算法进行计算求解.仿真实例证实了该设计方法的有效性.     

不确定切换系统的鲁棒H∞控制:滑模控制设计

研究了一类不确定切换系统的鲁棒H∞控制问题, 提出一个新的鲁棒H∞滑模变结构控制方法. 该方法分为二个步骤. 首先是构造单鲁棒H∞滑模面, 使得降阶等效滑动模态在所设计的滞后切换律下是鲁棒镇定的且具有H∞扰动衰减度γ. 其次是设计变结构控制, 以确保切换系统的状态在有限时间内到达这个单鲁棒H∞滑模面. 仿真例子说明提出设计方法的有效性.     

基于平均驻留时间切换离散线性系统的降阶输出反馈控制

模型降阶作为简化大规模系统的重要工具,一直受到控制界的高度重视.另外,由于在H∞理论指导下所设计的控制器具有维数过高的特点,这将导致控制器的实现和维护受到限制.基于此本文提出了一种平均驻留时间切换离散线性系统降阶输出反馈控制方法.该方法由一个降阶的切换输出反馈控制器和一个对切换控制器在每个切换时刻的状态执行复位规则的监控器组成,该控制器对切换控制器在每个切换时刻的状态进行降阶控制.仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性.     

不确定广义系统的降阶H-infinity控制器设计

研究基于函数观测器的不确定广义系统的降阶H-infinity控制器设计问题. 首先提出了基于严格线性矩阵不等式的不确定广义系统H-infinity控制的充分条件, 并用于状态反馈H-infinity控制设计. 然后对所得控制增益进行降阶观测, 基于广义Sylvester矩阵方程的显式通解, 考虑系统的H-infinity性能约束, 提出了降阶输出反馈控制器的参数化设计方法.     

Robust H-infinity filtering for time-delay systems with missing measurements: a parameter-dependent approach

Robust H-infinity filtering for a class of uncertain discrete-time linear systems with time delays and missing measurements is studied in this paper. The uncertain parameters are supposed to reside in a convex polytope and the missing measurements are described by a binary switching sequence satisfying a Bernoulli distribution. Our attention is focused on the analysis and design of robust H-infinity filters such that, for all admissible parameter uncertainties and all possible missing measurements, the filtering error system is exponentially mean-square stable with a prescribed H-infinity disturbance attenuation level. A parameter-dependent approach is proposed to derive a less conservative result. Sufficient conditions are established for the existence of the desired filter in terms of certain linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). When these LMIs are feasible, an explicit expression of the desired filter is also provided. Finally, a numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method. Robust H-infinity filtering; Polytopic uncertainties; Missing measurements; Time-delays; Parameter dependent; Linear matrix inequalities (LMIs)     

Robust H-infinity filtering for time-delay systems with missing measurements： a parameter-dependent approach

Robust H-infinity filtering for a class of uncertain discrete-time linear systems with time delays and missing measurements is studied in this paper. The uncertain parameters are supposed to reside in a convex polytope and the missing measurements are described by a binary switching sequence satisfying a Bernoulli distribution. Our attention is focused on the analysis and design of robust H-infinity filters such that, for all admissible parameter uncertainties and all possible missing measurements, the filtering error system is exponentially mean-square stable with a prescribed H-infinity disturbance attenuation level. A parameter-dependent approach is proposed to derive a less conservative result. Sufficient conditions are established for the existence of the desired filter in terms of certain linear matrix inequalities （LMIs）. When these LMIs are feasible, an explicit expression of the desired filter is also provided. Finally, a numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method.     

2-D奇异系统Roesser模型的鲁棒H∞控制

考虑具有参数不确定性的2-D奇异系统Roesser模型(简称2-D SRM)鲁棒H∞控制问题．在给出界实引理的另一等价形式的基础上,通过求解矩阵不等式,给出了不确定2-D奇异系统鲁棒H∞控制问题可解的充分条件及静态状态反馈控制律设计的代数表达式．最后通过一个仿真算例验证了方法的有效性．     

广义时滞系统的时滞相关型H∞控制

研究了广义时滞系统的时滞相关型H_∞控制问题.首先通过引入一个新的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,以严格线性矩阵不等式的形式,得到了广义时滞系统的一个新的有界实引理.在此基础上,设计了使得闭环系统正则、无脉冲和稳定,且满足H_∞性能界的时滞相关型H_∞控制器,并给出了控制器增益的显式表示.最后的算例表明了本文方法具有更小的保守性.     

An LMI approach to robust H-infinity control for uncertain singular time-delay systems

The problem of robust H-infinity control for a class of uncertain singular time-delay systems is studied in this paper. A new approach is proposed to describe the relationship between slow and fast subsystems of singular time- delay systems, based on which, a sufficient condition is presented for a singular time-delay system to be regular, impulse free and stable with an H-infinity performance. The robust H-infinity control problem is solved and an explicit expression of the desired state-feedback control law is also given. The obtained results are formulated in terms of strict linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) involving no decomposition of system matrices. A numerical example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

An LMI approach to robust H-infinity control for uncertain singular time-delay systems

The problem of robust H-infinity control for a class of uncertain singular time-delay systems is studied in this paper. A new approach is proposed to describe the relationship between slow and fast subsystems of singular time- delay systems, based on which, a sufficient condition is presented for a singular time-delay system to be regular, impulse free and stable with an H-infinity performance. The robust H-infinity control problem is solved and an explicit expression of the desired state-feedback control law is also given. The obtained results are formulated in terms of strict linear matrix inequalities （LMIs） involving no decomposition of system matrices. A numerical example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

不确定奇异时滞系统的时滞相关型鲁棒H∞弹性控制

研究了含范数有界参数不确定性的奇异时滞系统的时滞相关型鲁棒H_∞弹性控制问题.文中所考虑的控制器增益摄动包括加性摄动和乘性摄动两种形式.在标称奇异时滞系统的时滞相关型稳定性判据的基础上,引入了一个新的时滞相关型有界实引理(BRL),进而给出了时滞相关型鲁棒H_∞弹性控制器存在的充分性条件,并利用LMIs和锥补线性化算法给出了控制器的表达式.从数值算例可以看出,所给出的设计算法是有效的.     

Mixed L1=H-infinity control for uncertain linear singular systems

The mixed L1/H-infinity control problem for a class of uncertain linear singular systems is considered using a matrix inequality approach. The purpose is to design a state feedback control law such that the resultant closed-loop system is regular, impulse-free, stable and satisfies some given mixed L1/H-infinity performance. A sufficient condition for the existence of such control law is given in terms of a set of matrix inequalities by the introduction of inescapable set and ＊-norm. When these matrix inequalities are feasible, an explicit expression of the desired state feedback control law is given. A numerical example is used to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed approach.     

H ∞ structured model reduction algorithms for linear discrete systems via LMI-based optimisation

In this article, H _∞ structured model reduction is addressed for linear discrete systems. Two important classes of systems are considered for structured model reduction, i.e. Markov jump systems and uncertain systems. The problem we deal with is the development of algorithms with the flexibility to allow any structure in the reduced-order system design, such as the structure of an original system, decentralisation of a networked system, pole assignment of the reduced system, etc. The algorithms are derived such that an associated model reduction error guarantees to satisfy a prescribed H _∞ norm-bound constraint. A new condition for the existence of desired reduced-order models preserving a certain structure is presented in a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMI) and non-convex equality constraints. Effective computational algorithms involving LMI are suggested to solve the matrix inequalities characterising a solution of the structured model reduction problem. Numerical examples demonstrate the advantages of the proposed model reduction method.