共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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针对实际生产中TC4-DT钛合金铣削加工表面质量差问题,以钛合金铣削加工表面粗糙度Ra为研究对象,基于低速干切、高速湿切等条件,设计铣削用量影响表面粗糙度试验方案,分析试验结果,探索工艺参数对钛合金加工表面质量的影响规律,提出了改善TC4-DT钛合金铣削加工表面质量的建议,为进一步研究钛合金加工性能提供了参考和借鉴。 相似文献
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通过对钛合金TC4在拉伸状态下的铣削试验,重点研究了高速铣削对钛合金TC4(Ti6A14V)表面残余应力和表面粗糙度的影响,得到了在不同切削参数下钛合金TC4表面残余应力和表面粗糙度的实验数据.实验结果表明,拉伸装夹基本不影响表面粗糙度,但可以大大提高加工表面残余压应力并增大残余压应力层的厚度,为开展钛合金拉伸高速铣削加工提供了依据. 相似文献
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TC4钛合金高速铣削表面粗糙度研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
TC4钛合金被广泛地用于航空航天等众多领域,为了提高钛合金零件的表面加工质量和加工效率,对TC4钛合金高速铣削表面粗糙度进行研究具有十分重要的意义。切削参数是影响TC4钛合金加工表面粗糙度的重要因素,采用了正交试验分析主轴转速n、铣削深度ap、铣削宽度ae和每齿进给量fz等4个试验因素对表面粗糙度的影响规律,运用了极差分析法绘制出铣削参数对表面粗糙度的影响趋势曲线。利用了多元线性回归分析计算出表面粗糙度的数学模型,采用F值检验法对数学模型和模型参数进行了显著性验证:FF0.01(4,11),证明了模型和参数都是高度显著的。利用了表面粗糙度预测模型对另外8组切削参数进行粗糙度预测,并将预测结果与实际实验结果时行对比,最大误差为8.9%,验证了表面粗糙度预测模型的有效性,为TC4钛合金加工提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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针对TC4钛合金圆弧形槽的加工设计一种专用铣削刀具。在钛合金切削加工过程中,刀具参数角度是影响工件表面粗糙度和加工精度稳定性的重要因素,在采用高速钢刀具对TC4钛合金进行高精高效加工时,利用刀具几何角度减小断面与圆弧面圆角半径,达到圆弧半径清根作用。在TC4钛合金圆弧形槽铣削加工中,设计了一种以W18CR4V高速钢为基体的切削刀具,并进行了铣削加工试验,利用SuperView W1光学3D表面轮廓仪测量其粗糙度和轮廓度,工件表面精度可达Ra1.6μm,且具有较强清根作用,经过试验对比验证,本设计可达到高效率铣削钛合金效果。 相似文献
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针对TC4钛合金切削加工过程中刀具易磨损、加工效率低等问题,以干冰为冷却媒介对TC4钛合金进行大进给铣削加工,以提高TC4钛合金的切削加工效率,降低刀具磨损。研究了不同冷却方式下的TC4钛合金大进给铣削过程中铣削速度对刀具耐用度的影响规律和干冰低温冷却方式下刀刃形状和刀具材质对刀具耐用度的影响;分析了干冰低温冷却方式下的不同铣刀刀具的磨损特征,明晰了干冰低温冷却大进给铣削TC4钛合金时的刀具磨损机理。研究结果表明,干冰低温冷却可以抑制大进给铣削时的刀具磨损,提高刀具耐用度。此外,圆弧刃三角形刀片比四边形刀片更适合高速大进给铣削。 相似文献
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Jianhua Fan 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2014,73(1-4):161-171
Cutting speed is a key factor that influences machined surface quality and tool life in milling. To date, the study of its distribution over a machined surface has not been established. This paper presents a mathematical model to evaluate cutting speed on the machined surface in 3-axis ball nose milling. The approximation errors introduced by surface shape, step-over and CNC interpolation are analysed. The model is used to predict visible areas which have different colour intensities on finished surfaces in the machining of a wood-plastic composite. A good agreement is obtained between the prediction and experimental results. 相似文献
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针对超声辅助加工在工件表面形成微刻划表面可以提高高强铝合金表面的微结构性能的现象,进行了单激励旋转超声纵扭复合铣削表面微观结构的试验,基于水接触角理论和纵扭铣削运动学理论分析了加工参数对水接触角的影响;搭建了单激励超声纵扭铣削试验平台,采用正交试验法研究了不同加工参数对表面粗糙度、铣削力以及表面润湿性能的影响。结果表明:超声振幅为4μm时表面质量最佳,切削速度和进给量与表面粗糙度和水接触角呈正相关的关系;超声加工方式下的表面水接触角较普通方式更大,而在超声加工时低振幅加工比高振幅加工的表面水接触角大,当转速达到一定值时,高振幅和低振幅所加工的表面水接触角差别不大。合适的加工参数条件下超声纵扭加工方式可以降低加工表面的粗糙度,改变表面的润湿性。 相似文献
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The aluminum alloy AlMn1Cu has been broadly applied for functional parts production because of its good properties. But few researches about the machining mechanism and the surface roughness were reported. The high-speed milling experiments are carried out in order to improve the machining quality and reveal the machining mechanism. The typical topography features of machined surface are observed by scan electron microscope(SEM). The results show that the milled surface topography is mainly characterized by the plastic shearing deformation surface and material piling zone. The material flows plastically along the end cutting edge of the flat-end milling tool and meanwhile is extruded by the end cutting edge, resulting in that materials partly adhere to the machined surface and form the material piling zone. As the depth of cut and the feed per tooth increase, the plastic flow of materials is strengthened and the machined surface becomes rougher. However, as the cutting speed increases, the plastic flow of materials is weakened and the milled surface becomes smoother. The cutting parameters (e.g. cutting speed, feed per tooth and depth of cut) influencing the surface roughness are analyzed. It can be concluded that the roughness of the machined surface formed by the end cutting edge is less than that by the cylindrical cutting edge when a cylindrical flat-end mill tool is used for milling. The proposed research provides the typical topography features of machined surface of the anti-rust aluminum alloy AlMn1Cu in high speed milling. 相似文献