共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
应用代谢通量法分析黄原胶发酵实验数据 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
首次采用代谢通量分析法对黄原胶发酵过程的实验数据进行了定量分析,根据黄单胞菌的胶合成及糖分解代谢机理求得了产胶期的内部代谢通量分布,得出了得率与呼吸商间的关系式;并根据一定维持机理求得了维持系数、P/O及理论得率等。 相似文献
5.
6.
新型生物絮凝剂REA-11的代谢模型建立与代谢网络分析 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
利用代谢通量分析方法,对谷氨酸棒杆菌Corynebacterium glutamicum CCTCC M201005分批发酵不同阶段和不同溶氧浓度下的代谢网络模型进行了计算,考察了代谢节点对絮凝剂REA-11合成的影响,并对C. glutamicum生长代谢过程中能量和还原力的产生及消耗问题进行分析.结果发现,磷酸戊糖途径(PP)通量在整个发酵过程中始终维持在较高的水平;REA-11合成通量随溶氧浓度的增加而降低,菌体合成通量则随溶氧水平的增加而增加;ATP通量的增加可以促进菌体生长,而与REA-11的合成呈负相关. 相似文献
7.
A scheme of investigating the intracellular metabolic fluxes in central metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae based on isotope model and tracer experiment was developed. The metabolic model applied in this study includes the Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway, the pentose phosphate pathway, the tricarboxylic acid cycle, CO2 anaplerotic reactions, ethanol and acetate formation, and pathways involved in amino acid synthesis. The approach of hybridized genetic algorithm combined with the sequential simplex technique was used to optimize a quadratic error function without the requirement of the information on the partial derivatives. The impact of some key parameters on the algorithm was studied. This approach was proved to be rapid and numerically stable in the analysis of the central metabolism of S.cerevisiae. 相似文献
8.
With the xanthan synthesis in Xanthomonas campestris as an example,two methods for metabilic flux analysis of overdetermined system,the experimental data error minimization method and the equation error minimization method,are compared from their mathematical basis,rationality of the results and the easiness of computation.The results show that the experimental data error minimization method is appropriate in metabolic flux analysis of overdetermined system. 相似文献
9.
应用代谢通量法分析花生四烯酸的合成过程 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
代谢通量分布分析已经成为研究发酵过程特性的有效方法.今建立了花生四烯酸(AA)在高山被孢霉ME-1(Mortierella alpina ME-1)体内合成的代谢通量模型,求解不同氮源浓度下发酵各时期的碳流分布.充足氮源发酵时,指数生长期、减速期、稳定期流向AA的碳流分别占总碳流的3.28%,8.80%,6.97%.而通过限制性氮源发酵并在96 h补加0.05%的NaNO3成功地引导了发酵碳流迁移,将各时期流向AA的碳流提高至3.95%,19.21%,39.29%,并最终实现AA产量从1.3 g·L-1提高到3.5 g·L-1.这些结果表明限制性氮源发酵并在稳定期补加低浓度的氮源能显著提高AA产量. 相似文献
10.
基因组改组及代谢通量分析在产核黄素Bacillus subtilis性能改进中的应用 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7
综合应用基因组改组和DNA重组技术改进了核黄素生产菌B.subtilis 24/pMX45的性状,在B.subtilis染色体上整合和扩增了多个B.subtilis 24的核黄素操纵子拷贝,并经过两轮的基因组改组后筛得菌株B.subtilis RH33/pMX45,在以12%葡萄糖为碳源的分批发酵中,其核黄素产量约为B.subtilis 24/pMX45的2倍,并具有快速同化利用葡萄糖、生长迅速、可形成感受态和进行基因整合、扩增等优良性状.随后比较分析了三株产核黄素B.subtilis在间歇培养条件下的代谢通量分布,通量分析和实验结果表明,B.subtilis RH33/pMX45中核黄素合成的主要通量限制因素存在于从5-磷酸核酮糖到GTP的一系列反应中. 相似文献
11.
通过通量平衡分析计算经验和真实维持系数 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The stoichiometric matrix of a simplified metabolic network in Bacillus Subtillis was contructed from the flux balance equations, which were used for reconciliation of the measured rates and determination of the inner metabolic rates. Thus more reliable results of the true and empirical maintenance coefficients were obtained. The true maintenance coefficient is linearly related to the specific growth rate and changes with the P/O ratiol. The neasured biomass yield of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is also linearly related to the P/O ratio. 相似文献
12.
Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) is an intestinal probiotic that is effective for the treatment of intestinal disorders, such as inflammatory bowel disease and ulcerative colitis. EcN is a representative Gram-negative probiotic in biomedical research and is an intensively studied probiotic. However, to date, its genome-wide metabolic network model has not been developed. Here, we developed a comprehensive and highly curated EcN metabolic model, referred to as iDK1463, based on genome comparison and phenome analysis. The model was improved and validated by comparing the simulation results with experimental results from phenotype microarray tests. iDK1463 comprises 1463 genes, 1313 unique metabolites, and 2984 metabolic reactions. Phenome data of EcN were compared with those of Escherichia coli intestinal commensal K-12 MG1655. iDK1463 was simulated to identify the genetic determinants responsible for the observed phenotypic differences between EcN and K-12. Further, the model was simulated for gene essentiality analysis and utilization of nutrient sources under anaerobic growth conditions. These analyses provided insights into the metabolic mechanisms by which EcN colonizes and persists in the gut. iDK1463 will contribute to the system-level understanding of the functional capacity of gut microbes and their interactions with microbiota and human hosts, as well as the development of live microbial therapeutics. 相似文献
13.
14.
Elementary flux mode (EFM) analysis was used in the metabolic analysis of central carbon metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae based on constructed cellular network. Calculated from the metabolic model, the ethanol-producing pathway No. 37 furthest converts the substrate into ethanol among the 78 elementary flux modes. The in silico metabolic phenotypes predicted based on this analysis fit well with the fermentation performance of the engineered strains, KAM3 and KAMll, which confirmed that EFM analysis is valid to direct the construction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineered strains, to increase the ethanol yield. 相似文献
15.
代谢工程的发展现状和未来 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
代谢工程采用基因工程技术对细胞内的代谢通量进行重新设计,该文讨论了代谢工程的发展以及三种主要的定量分析方法,并提出了需要进一步深入研究的问题及生化工作者应在代谢工程研究中作出的贡献。 相似文献
16.
对两株克雷伯氏菌(Klebsiella pneumoniae)批式流加发酵生产2,3-丁二醇进行了研究,结果表明,K. pneumoniae CICC 10011代谢产生的各种有机酸和乙醇浓度均明显低于K. pneumoniae DSM 2026,发酵56 h,目标产物(2,3-丁二醇+乙偶姻)浓度为85.61 g/L,生产强度为1.53 g/(L×h),葡萄糖质量转化率为45%. 对2株克雷伯氏菌发酵的代谢流量分析表明,K. pneumoniae CICC 10011是生产2,3-丁二醇的优良菌株. 相似文献