共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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建立了非线性油膜力作用下的转子-轴承系统的动力学模型,应用非线性动力学理论对该系统进行了研究,应用数值方法得到转子-轴承系统的油膜力大小随转子回转角速度Ω变化的曲线,得出油膜力的形状及刚度与转速密切相关;根据油膜力-位移曲线,显示出油膜力的强非线性.为有效诊断滑动轴承支撑下的转子-轴承系统油膜涡动故障提供了理论依据. 相似文献
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从系统动力学的角度出发分析了滑动轴承在运动状态下的内部温度变化规律和压力分布规律,建立了滑动轴承内部在系统动力学下的温度场模型和动态油膜压力分布模型,并对模型进行了数值仿真.仿真结果表明:滑动轴承在系统动力学状态下,其内部的温度分布规律是沿轴承套中心轴线方向,往外温度升高较快;动态油膜压力的大小与转子的位移有关,并且油膜压力在动力学状态下呈不对称分布,与轴承的摩擦磨损有着紧密的关系.这些工作对于进一步掌握滑动轴承内部在系统动力学下的温度和压力分布规律有一定的借鉴意义,为滑动轴承内部的动态摩擦磨损的研究提供了理论研究支撑. 相似文献
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转子-滑动轴承系统不对中-碰摩耦合故障分析 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
针对滑动轴承支撑下的转子系统发生不对中故障进而引起不对中-碰摩耦合故障的诊断问题,基于非线性有限元法,应用短轴承油膜力、等效不对中力矩及Hertz接触理论建立双盘不对中-碰摩耦合故障转子系统动力学模型,并通过增广的拉格朗日方法来处理接触约束条件,以保证转盘和机匣相互接触时满足边界渗透深度在规定的容差范围内。同时,结合试验研究分析了在不同转速条件时,滑动轴承支撑下的耦合故障转子系统的相关动力学特性。研究表明碰摩故障在耦合故障中处于主导地位,不对中故障主要会激发高倍频谱处于从属地位;并且随着转速的提高,系统频率成分以高倍频为主,逐步由拟周期运动进入混沌运动状态,同时由于不对中力矩与碰摩力的作用,油膜失稳现象局部被抑制,一、二阶油膜振荡现象均滞后显现。研究结果可为滑动轴承支撑下耦合故障转子系统故障诊断提供依据。 相似文献
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初始状态对径向滑动轴承热瞬态过程的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了径向滑动轴承在阶跃载荷扰动下的瞬态绝热行为.通过对轴承油膜压力、温度和各组成部分的动力学参数进行建摸,应用数值方法对模型求解.获得了大栽荷扰动工况下径向滑动轴承热瞬态运动参数的非线性响应.在此基础上讨论了初始稳态压力和转速对轴承热瞬态过程的影响. 相似文献
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简要介绍挤压油膜阻尼器轴承及其基本分类,介绍各种挤压油膜阻尼器轴承的动力学特性研究和建立阻尼器流体动力模型与挤压油膜力的进展情况,总结了支承在挤压油膜阻尼器轴承上的旋转机械转子系统的动态响应特性和稳定性的研究结果及对这类强非线性的转子-阻尼器支承系统的非线性响应特性研究的进展情况,并对该类减振结构的未来发展进行了展望。 相似文献
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Journal bearings are important parts to keep the high dynamic performance of rotor machinery. Some methods have already been proposed to analysis the flow field of journal bearings, and in most of these methods simplified physical model and classic Reynolds equation are always applied. While the application of the general computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-fluid structure interaction (FSI) techniques is more beneficial for analysis of the fluid field in a journal bearing when more detailed solutions are needed. This paper deals with the quasi-coupling calculation of transient fluid dynamics of oil film in journal bearings and rotor dynamics with CFD-FSI techniques. The fluid dynamics of oil film is calculated by applying the so-called ’’dynamic mesh’’ technique. A new mesh movement approach is presented while the dynamic mesh models provided by FLUENT are not suitable for the transient oil flow in journal bearings. The proposed mesh movement approach is based on the structured mesh. When the journal moves, the movement distance of every grid in the flow field of bearing can be calculated, and then the update of the volume mesh can be handled automatically by user defined function (UDF). The journal displacement at each time step is obtained by solving the moving equations of the rotor-bearing system under the known oil film force condition. A case study is carried out to calculate the locus of the journal center and pressure distribution of the journal in order to prove the feasibility of this method. The calculating results indicate that the proposed method can predict the transient flow field of a journal bearing in a rotor-bearing system where more realistic models are involved. The presented calculation method provides a basis for studying the nonlinear dynamic behavior of a general rotor-bearing system. 相似文献
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Non-linear dynamic analysis of rub-impact rotor supported by turbulent journal bearings with non-linear suspension 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Cai-Wan Chang-Jian Chao-Kuang Chen 《International Journal of Mechanical Sciences》2008,50(6):1090-1113
This study presents a dynamic analysis of a rub-impact rotor supported by two turbulent model journal bearings with non-linear suspension. The dynamics of the rotor center and bearing center are studied. The analysis of the rotor-bearing system is investigated under the assumptions of turbulent lubricant flow and a short bearing approximation. The spatial displacements in the horizontal and vertical directions are considered for various non-dimensional speed ratios and dimensionless unbalance parameter. The numerical results show that the stability of the system varies with the non-dimensional speed ratios and the non-dimensional unbalance parameters. The contribution of this study is to provide a further understanding of the characteristics and dynamic behaviors of the rotor-bearing system. 相似文献
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基于非线性动力学理论,研究了气体动压轴承-转子系统的不平衡响应及分岔行为。建立了与时间相关的非线性气体动压轴承的压力分布模型和气体动压轴承-刚性Jeffcott转子系统的动力学模型。运用有限差分法和逐次超松弛迭代法求解动压气体润滑雷诺方程;运用轨迹图、Poincaré映射图、时间历程图、频谱图和分岔图研究了有限宽气体轴承支承的非线性转子系统的不平衡响应及分岔;数值模拟结果揭示了系统存在复杂多样的非线性现象,这对气体润滑轴承支承的实际轴承—转子系统的设计提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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基于非线性理论,分析了气体动压轴承-转子非线性动力系统的不平衡响应.建立了与时间相关的非线性气体动压轴承的压力分布模型和气体动压轴承-刚性Jeffcott转子系统的动力学模型.运用微分变换法求解了动压气体润滑的Reynolds方程,得到了非线性气膜压力分布.运用分岔图、轨迹图、Poincaré映射图及频谱图研究了三轴向槽有限宽气体轴承支承的非线性转子系统的不平衡响应.数值结果表明,系统的非线性行为包括周期运动、周期二运动、周期四运动、周期八运动及混沌运动等. 相似文献
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双跨碰摩转子-轴承系统非线性动态响应与混沌 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在同时考虑轴承油膜力和碰摩发生时转静件间的相对速度对非线性摩擦力的影响基础上,构造了双跨碰摩弹性转子-轴承系统动力学模型。对系统单盘和双盘碰摩的非线性动力学响应进行了数值仿真研究,发现该类系统在单盘碰摩时进入混沌的道路是倍周期分岔,离开混沌的道路为倍周期倒分岔,混沌运动区域为一体;双盘同时碰摩时,混沌运动区域中出现了2个明显的独立混沌岛。偏心量的增大,会使得系统响应更加不稳定。研究结果为转子-轴承系统故障诊断、动态设计和安全运行提供了理论参考。 相似文献
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In this paper, synchronous control of bearing is employed through a control algorithm for an actively controlled hydrodynamic journal bearing in order to suppress whirl instability and to reduce the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system. Furthermore, a cavitation algorithm, implementing the Jakobsson–Floberg–Olsson boundary condition, is adopted to predict cavitation regions in a fluid film more accurately than the conventional analysis, which uses the Reynolds condition. The unbalance responses and stability characteristics of the rotor-bearing system are investigated for various control gains and phase differences between the bearing and journal motion. It is shown that the unbalance responses of the system can be greatly decreased by synchronous control of the bearing. There is an optimum phase difference, which gives the minimum unbalance response of the system at given operating conditions. It is also found that the stability threshold of the system can be greatly increased by synchronous control of the journal bearing. 相似文献