共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 111 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
在实际生产控制系统中时滞现象相当普遍,而传统的PID控制方法对时滞系统的控制很难达到满意的效果且易引起系统的不稳定.Smith预估器是一种广泛应用于时滞系统闭环控制的有效方法,但存在预估器模型和被控对象参数不匹配时系统控制特性的劣化甚至发生振荡发散的问题.本文提出了一种基于李雅普诺夫稳定性理论,用于改善Smith预估器... 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
研究了一类具有不确定性的随机性中立时滞系统的鲁棒H∞状态反馈控制器的设计问题.假设时滞是已知的,且时滞同时出现在状态变量和控制变量中,利用线性矩阵不等式方法,给出了状态反馈控制器存在的时滞依赖的充分条件,保证了对于所有的参数不确定性,闭环系统是指数均方稳定的,且从干扰输入到被控输出的影响小于一个指定的性能指标.仿真算例验证了该方法的可行性. 相似文献
11.
具有小时滞的线性大系统的次优控制 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
研究具有小时滞的线性大系统的次优控制问题.首先将子系统状态向量增量和子系统耦合项视为大系统附加扰动输入.再利用无滞后转换法的思想结合微分方程的逐次逼近法,将一个既含有时滞项又含有超前项的高阶两点边值问题分解为若干个解耦的、既不含时滞项又不含超前项的低阶两点边值问题族.最后用最优控制的有限次逼近结果作为大系统的次优控制律.对小时滞线性大系统而言,利用此方法可使计算次优控制律的迭代次数大大减少,因此该方法尤其适合于具有小时滞的线性大系统的次优控制器设计. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
A novel multivariable control algorithm for non-linear space-time nuclear reactor dynamics is proposed in this paper. The multivariable control algorithm is based on a mathematical model of the nuclear reactor which includes: a single energy group of neutrons, delayed neutron precursors, iodine, xenon and thermal-hydraulic feedback. The multivariable control algorithm is composed of non-linear time-varying feedforward and feedback control signals, a reference model of the nuclear reactor and a dynamic observer. The non-linear proportional plus integral feedback controller forces the nuclear reactor to follow the response of the reference model. The dynamic observer estimates the unmeasurable state variables. The feedforward and feedback control signals are determined in a novel approach by specifying the form of the closed-loop response of the neutron density variables. By virtue of the multivariable control algorithm the closed-loop differential equations are linear and time-varying. A linear stability analysis for base-load and load-cycle operation indicates that the closed-loop system is stable provided that the thermal-hydraulic subsystem is inherently stable. The simulated dynamic response indicates that the multivariable control algorithm provides excellent response characteristics. 相似文献
19.
J. P. Barbot S. Monaco D. Normand-Cyrot 《Mathematics of Control, Signals, and Systems (MCSS)》1996,9(2):162-188
This paper discusses the problem of preserving approximated feedback linearization under digital control. Starting from a partially feedback linearizable affine continuous-time dynamics, a digital control procedure which maintains the dimension of the maximally feedback linearizable part up to any order of approximation with respect to the sampling period is proposed. The result is based on the introduction of a sampled normal form, a canonical structure which naturally appears when studying feedback linearization.This work was supported by an Italian 40% M.U.R.S.T. grant and a French M.E.N.-D.R.E.D. grant. 相似文献
20.
This paper investigates the semi-global output feedback disturbance rejection control problem for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with additive disturbances using linear sampled-data control. Aiming to reject the adverse effects caused by the uncertainties and unknown nonlinear perturbations which may not satisfy the strict feedback or feedforward structure, a new generalised discrete-time extended state observer is proposed to estimate the disturbance at sampling points. An output feedback disturbance rejection control law is then constructed in a sampled-data form which facilitates digital implementations. By selecting adequate control gains and a sufficiently small sampling period to restrain the state growth under a zero-order-hold input, the semi-global asymptotic stability of the hybrid closed-loop system and the disturbance rejection ability are proved. Both numerical example and an application of a single-link robot arm system demonstrate the feasibility and efficacy of the proposed method. 相似文献