不确定中立型时滞系统的鲁棒控制--LMI方法

研究一类不确定中立型时滞系统的状态反馈鲁棒控制问题。系统包含状态时滞和参数不确定性。主要目的是利用Lyapunov稳定性方法及LMI方法设计线性无记忆状态反馈控制器,使得对于任意容许的不确定性,相应的闭环系统渐近稳定。控制器的设计依赖于一个LMI解的存在性,计算简单,易于实现。最后给出一个数值例子验证了本文结果的有效性。     

不确定中立型时滞系统的鲁棒控制

针对含有非匹配条件的范数有界线性不确定中立型时滞系统,研究该类系统的鲁棒稳定和二次性能控制问题.基于Lyapunov泛函方法,导出该系统的稳定性和性能指标与时滞及其导数有关的充分条件,该条件等价于线性矩阵不等式(LMI)系统的可解性问题,进而用这组线性矩阵不等式系统的可行解,给出了使此类系统鲁棒渐近稳定且满足性能指标的状态反馈控制器设计方法.通过数值实例说明了控制器求解算法的有效性.     

线性时滞不确定连续系统的鲁棒容错控制研究

以线性不确定时滞系统为模型,应用李雅普诺夫稳定性理论和LMI工具箱,采用状态反馈控制器设计连续系统的容错控制器,研究了线性不确定时滞连续系统的状态反馈鲁棒稳定问题.给出了系统在执行器失效情况下渐近稳定的充分条件及相应的状态反馈鲁棒容错控制器的设计方法,仿真结果验证了该方法的可靠性和有效性.     

基于T-S模型的模糊控制器设计

讨论了一类由T-S模糊模型表示的不确定时滞非线性系统的模糊控制器设计问题。刻画了系统的不确定性,采用并行分布补偿的基本思想设计了状态反馈控制器,分析了现有T-S型模糊控制器设计方法计算复杂且难以求解的原因,在此基础上,提出了一种与系统实时输入相关的动态模型简化算法。同时,利用Lyapunov稳定性理论和线性矩阵不等式等有关工具,得出了该不确定时滞非线性系统的稳定条件,并给出了系统以衰减率α全局渐近稳定的充分条件,从而相应得出T-S型模糊状态反馈控制器。仿真实例表明,该设计方法的有效性。     

一类离散时滞不确定系统的鲁棒控制

讨论了一类离散线性时滞不确定系统的鲁棒控制问题，利用Lyapunov方法，结合矩阵不等式性质，给出离散时滞系统对所有允许不确定性鲁棒稳定的充分条件，并设计出系统的状态反馈鲁棒控制器，所得结构分别基于相应的线性矩阵不等式（LMI）的解。     

离散多时滞系统多故障模式下的H_∞容错控制

针对状态具有多个时滞的线性离散时间系统,基于Lyapunov稳定性理论和线性矩阵不等式方法（LMI）,分别采用无时滞记忆和有时滞记忆的状态反馈控制律,研究了执行器和传感器同时发生故障的情况下,离散多时滞系统的H∞容错控制问题。首先给出了系统没有干扰输入时存在无时滞记忆状态反馈容错控制器的一个充分条件;进一步,给出了在H∞扰动衰减指标约束下,系统存在无时滞记忆状态反馈H∞容错控制器的一个充分条件;并将结论推广到设计有时滞记忆的状态反馈容错控制器的情况。最后,仿真结果证明了所得H∞容错控制器设计方法的正确性和有效性。     

时滞相关滑模L2-L∞控制非线性不确定系统

针对一类非线性不确定时滞系统,依据变结构控制理论,设计了时滞相关滑模控制器使系统状态到达并保持在预先设计的比例-积分型滑模面上。在此基础上设计了无记忆L2-L∞状态反馈控制器,应用线性矩阵不等式方法,给出了系统滑动模态鲁棒渐近稳定且具有L2-L∞扰动衰减水平γ的时滞相关充分条件。应用锥补线性化方法将非凸可行性求解问题转化为受线性矩阵不等式约束的序列最小化问题。结合数值实例,通过时滞相关滑模控制器使系统状态稳定在给定的滑模面,应用Matlab中的LMI（Linear Matrix Inequation）工具箱求解得到了状态反馈控制器,并应用该状态反馈控制器使系统滑动模态鲁棒渐近稳定,且具有L2-L∞扰动衰减水平γ,证实了该方案的可行性。     

时滞LPV离散系统的稳定新准则及控制器设计

针对一类具有状态时滞的线性参数变化离散时间系统，提出了一种新的依赖于参数的Lyapunov稳定条件。该准则通过引入一个附加矩阵解除了系统矩阵与依赖于参数的Lyapunov函数之间的耦合而更易于控制系统的分析与综合。在此基础上设计了此类系统的状态反馈控制器，并将控制器存在的充分条件转化为参数线性矩阵不等式的解存在条件。数值仿真验证了所提出算法的可行性。     

一类切换T-S型模糊系统二次镇定保成本控制

针对一类不确定切换T-S型模糊系统,对保成本鲁棒控制问题进行了研究。利用单Lyapunov函数法,给出了混杂状态反馈保成本控制器的设计方案,使得闭环系统对所有允许的不确定性,在所设计的混杂状态反馈控制器下是二次稳定的,应用线性矩阵不等式的可解性给出闭环系统二次稳定的充分条件,同时给出了二次型成本函数的一个上界。模型中的每个切换系统的子系统是不确定模糊系统,取常用的平行分布补偿PDC控制器,主要条件以凸组合的形式给出,具有较强的可解性。仿真结果验证了所设计方法的有效性。     

具有饱和执行器的不确定时滞系统鲁棒控制

针对一类具有饱和执行器的不确定时滞系统鲁棒镇定问题,且不确定项满足范数有界条件.基于一个适当的Lyapunov泛函,通过引入奇异系统变换,得到了闭环系统渐近稳定的充分条件,给出了一种时滞相关的控制器设计方法,并以矩阵不等式形式表示.若事先选定参数,则该矩阵不等式可以转化为线性矩阵不等式.数例表明了该方法的有效性.     

Robust H ∞ filtering for a class of uncertain stochastic hybrid neutral systems with time‐varying delay

This paper is devoted to the problem of robust H _∞ filtering for a class of uncertain switched neutral systems subject to stochastic disturbance and time‐varying delay. Attention is focused on the design of a full‐order switched filter such that the filtering error system is robust mean‐square exponentially stable with a prescribed weighted H _∞ performance. On the basis of the average dwell time approach and the piecewise Lyapunov function technique, sufficient conditions for the solvability of this problem are obtained in terms of linear matrix inequalities. Then, by solving the corresponding linear matrix inequalities, the desired full‐order switched filter is derived for all admissible uncertainties, time‐varying delay, and stochastic disturbances. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

离散时延切换系统的鲁棒控制

针对一类子系统为离散时延系统并且参数具有不确定性的切换系统,研究了鲁棒控制以及H∞扰动抑制问题。通过为每个子系统施加状态反馈并基于多李雅普诺夫函数法,分别给出了保证闭环系统渐近稳定的鲁棒控制器以及具有H∞扰动抑制性能控制器的设计方法。控制器参数可通过一组矩阵不等式获得,使用将待解不等式转化为双线性矩阵不等式并采用巡回迭代算法对其求解。通过仿真例子说明了设计方法的有效性。     

参数不确定Chen混沌系统鲁棒模糊控制器的设计

基于TS(Takagi-Sugeno)模糊模型，研究具有参数不确定性Chert混沌系统的鲁棒控制器设计。首先构建含有参数不确定性的TS模糊模型：然后利用并行分布补偿的方法，设计使模糊系统在平衡点附近渐近稳定的鲁棒模糊控制器。该设计通过解一组线性矩阵不等式(LMI)得到局部区域控制器，进而设计TS模糊系统的鲁棒控制器。该鲁棒模糊控制器的渐近稳定性条件更为宽松，能够降低控制器设计的保守性。最后的仿真结果表明所设计的鲁棒模糊控制器对参数不确定Chert混沌系统具有良好的控制效果。     

一类不确定线性切换系统的二次鲁棒稳定性

为了研究一类线性切换系统及其带有非线性扰动系统在任意切换律下的二次鲁棒稳定性问题,采用Riccati不等式导出了带有时变扰动的在任意切换律下二次鲁棒稳定的充分条件,利用线性矩阵不等式研究了其带非线性扰动项的系统在任意切换律下的二次鲁棒稳定的充分条件,并用数值例子对所得结果加以仿真。结果表明,所得的结果是正确的。     

Adaptive neural tracking control for high angle of attack maneuver with average dwell time

This article attempts to study the high angle of attack maneuver from the perspective of switched system control. In view of the complex aerodynamic characteristics, an improved longitudinal attitude motion model is presented, which is a switched stochastic nonstrict feedback nonlinear system with distributed delays. The significant design difficulty is the completely unknown diffusion and drift terms and distributed delays with all state variables. Based on a technical lemma and neural networks, an improved smooth state feedback control law for nonstrict feedback systems is proposed without any growth assumptions. To eliminate the influence of distributed delays, an improved Lyapunov–Krasovskii function is constructed, which skillfully removes the constraint of the upper bound of the delay change rate. Then, by combining the average dwell-time scheme and stochastic backstepping technique, an adaptive neural network tracking control law is designed, which extends a newly proposed switched system stability condition to the stochastic switched system. Theoretical analysis and flight control simulation experiments are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.     

永磁直线伺服电机L2鲁棒控制的研究

对永磁直线电机伺服系统提出非线性L2鲁棒控制.给出电机的非线性数学模型,在此基础上,为实现对速度和电流的准确跟踪,建立了误差系统的动态模型;将跟踪和干扰抑制归结为L2设计问题,通过构造适当的存储函数得到描述系统L2控制器的两个定理;证明定理给出的控制器能满足干扰抑制和系统的渐进稳定.仿真结果表明,用该方法设计的系统能很好的抑制扰动和跟踪给定,满足对高性能永磁直线伺服系统控制的要求.     

中立型线性时滞微分方程的渐近稳定性

讨论了具有一个时滞的中立型线性时滞微分方程的渐近稳定性 ,给出了系统渐近稳定的充分条件 ,同时还讨论了这类方程的稳定度 .文末给出了本文结果的一个示例     

Stability and stabilization in switched discrete‐time systems

In this paper, we investigate the stability and stabilization problem for discrete‐time switched systems. We consider a probabilistic case where the system is switched among different subsystems, and the probability of each subsystem being active is defined as its occurrence probability. The relationship between the developed model of the switched system and the Markovian jump system is analyzed. For a switched system with a known subsystem occurrence probabilities, we give a stochastic stability criterion in terms of a linear matrix inequality. Then, we extend the results to a more practical case where the subsystem occurrence probabilities of switching are known to be constant, but their specific values are only known with some uncertainty. A new iterative approach is employed to choose the switching law between the subsystems. For unstable switched systems, mode‐dependent state feedback and static output feedback controllers are developed to achieve the stabilization objective. Finally, several simulation examples are presented to show the efficacy of the proposed criteria and methods. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Active fault‐tolerant control for switched systems with time delay

This paper focuses on the problem of active fault‐tolerant control for switched systems with time delay. By utilizing the fault diagnosis observer, an adaptive fault estimate algorithm is proposed, which can estimate the fault signal fast and exactly. Meanwhile, a delay‐dependent criterion is obtained with the purpose of reducing the conservatism of the adaptive observer design. Based on the fault estimation information, an observer‐based fault‐tolerant controller is designed to guarantee the stability of the closed‐loop system. In terms of linear matrix inequality, sufficient conditions are derived for the existence of the adaptive observer and fault‐tolerant controller. Finally, a numerical example is included to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed approach. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.