共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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针对常规自适应脉冲压缩方法在目标散射点与采样中心失配时旁瓣抑制性能下降的问题,该文提出一种基于迭代线性约束最小方差(RLCMV)的自适应脉冲压缩方法。该方法首先将自适应波束形成器算法引入到自适应脉冲压缩滤波器设计中。其次对目标及干扰单元进行线性约束,并用对角加载技术避免矩阵出现病态。最后构造了迭代运算方法,依次抑制不同大小目标的距离旁瓣。仿真结果表明,该算法可以有效抑制散射点随机分布目标的距离旁瓣,对散射点与采样中心失配情况具有较好的稳健性,在多目标及距离扩展目标场景中达到较好的旁瓣抑制性能,并在一定程度上提高了多普勒容性。 相似文献
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传统滤波器组为降低旁瓣,需要提高滤波器阶数。该文将广义旁瓣相消的思想运用于滤波器组的旁瓣干扰抑制,在滤波器通带外的干扰信号频率处自适应形成零点。基于LMS算法,该文提出了基于自适应旁瓣相消器的滤波器组旁瓣干扰抑制算法,给出了算法的矩阵形式。通过限制系数长度,旁瓣相消器仅仅对消旁瓣大功率干扰信号,而对带内有用信号的影响很小,其作用相当于用一个低阶滤波器实现一个高阶数滤波器的功能,当信号功率较之干扰功率很小时尤其有用。仿真结果显示算法具有良好的旁瓣干扰抑制性能,较之高阶滤波器组大大减少了计算量。 相似文献
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介绍了一种频域自适应窄带干扰抑制的方法,该方法基于离散DFF(傅里叶变换)技术,在频域采用N-∑算法自适应确定干扰抑制门限,可以有效地去除窄带干扰对宽带通信系统解调性能的影响,适用于DSSS(直接系列扩频)信号中去除强窄带干扰信号的影响。该算法简单高效,非常适合于数字硬件实现,实验和实测结果表明了该算法的有效性。 相似文献
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提出了一种基于滤波器组的单载波频域均衡(FB-FDE)技术的窄带干扰抑制方法,该方法在多径时延较大的地空宽带通信中具有很强的窄带干扰抑制能力。从理论上详细分析了基于滤波器组的窄带干扰抑制技术能够克服基于FFT频域均衡缺点的主要原因,并在此基础上提出了基于自适应子带合并的算法。理论分析和仿真试验均表明,该方法抑制窄带干扰能力强,运算简单,适于工程实现。 相似文献
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合成孔径雷达容易受到射频干扰的影响,严重影响成像质量。本文针对合成孔径雷达面临的射频干扰问题,分析了射频干扰(RFI)的信号特性和信号模型,根据RFI信号功率高、频带窄的特点,提出了基于特征分解的干扰抑制方法。其基本思想是:通过对观测数据矩阵进行特征分解,根据特征值分布构造干扰子空间和信号子空间,利用二者的正交性抑制干扰信号。本文首先介绍了特征分解方法的基本原理,在此基础上,基于MDL准则判断主特征值的个数,提出了基于特征值分布的RFI检测方法,并进一步,利用特征向量构造相应的干扰子空间和信号子空间,给出了基于特征分解的RFI抑制方法。基于SAR实测数据的仿真实验表明该方法可以有效的抑制RFI,且尽可能的保留目标回波。 相似文献
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射频干扰(the Radio Frequency Interference, RFI)会对有用信号产生不利影响,进而严重影响成像质量。该文提出了一种改进的基于特征子空间的合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar, SAR)图像射频干扰抑制算法。相比传统算法,所提算法增加了专门用于射频干扰检测的预处理模块。在预处理阶段,分别在频域和时域对干扰所在的数据区域进行检测。在后处理阶段,只对检测到干扰的数据区域进行基于特征子空间的干扰抑制。相比传统算法,所提算法在保持图像细部结构方面效果更好,且避免了时域逐脉冲干扰抑制带来的巨大运算量,运算效率大幅提高。 相似文献
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Under examination in this paper is the uncoded bit error rate (BER) performance of a satellite communications system in which the modulation scheme is binary PSK, the transponder contains an arbitrary amplitude nonlinearity, and high-level pulsed radio frequency interference (RFI) is present. The RFI may be characterized as either pulsed Gaussian noise or pulsed CW, with the burst duration shorter than that of the information bit and arrivals assumed to follow a Poisson law. Of special significance is the fact that a general approach is presented for direct BER evaluations; this is in contrast to other approaches which may, for example, employ signal-to-noise ratio suppression factors. Computed results are based on arbitrarily specified RFI scenarios and the presence of one of three amplitude nonlinearities-hard limiter, clipper, or blanker. In the context of these three specific nonlinearities, performance curves demonstrate the superiority of an appropriately chosen blanker when the RFI environment is particularly severe. Comparisons between hard limiting and clipping are also made. Additional results examine performance sensitivity to information bit rate, variations in signal power, and the ratio of CW to noise content. With respect to the latter, CW effects are found to be most severe. 相似文献
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Efficient RFI suppression in SAR using LMS adaptive filterintegrated with range/Doppler algorithm 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Radio frequency interference (RFI) suppression in SAR images often requires a great amount of computation. The authors describe how significant computational savings can be achieved by integrating the RFI suppression stage, implemented with a least-mean-squared (LMS) adaptive filter, with the range compression stage of the range/Doppler SAR processing algorithm 相似文献
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The performance of direct-sequence spread-spectrum systems using a suppression filter in the presence of multiple narrow band interference with rational spectral densities is analyzed. Both BPSK and QPSK systems are considered, and analytical expressions for both the means-square error of the filter output and the performance improvement are established. When the bandwidths of the narrow band components of the interference are all small, approximate expressions are obtained and used to provide further insight into the behavior of the system. Results are presented for the limiting case when the bandwidths approach aero (i.e. when multiple narrow band interference becomes multiple sinusoidal interference) 相似文献
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A requirement of the next generation of radio telescopes for astronomy is the ability to cope with the forever increasing problem of radio-frequency interference (RFI). Unlike conventional fixed parabolic receivers, currently used in astronomy, the application of phased-array beamforming techniques opens up the possibility to spatially RFI in the RF domain, prior to signal digitization. This paper presents results from the second phased-array experimental demonstrator, the One Square Meter Array, on calibration and RF ing performance. The approach is to deterministically known RFI in the RF beamforming domain, and to adaptively remove the remaining RFI in the digital beamforming domain. A novel array-calibration technique, called the multi-element phase toggle technique (MEP), is presented. This technique allows a fast and very accurate calibration of wide-band phased-array antennas. Array calibration is shown to determine the extent to which RFI can be removed by experimental verification of simulated depths. 相似文献
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Wireless Personal Communications - Range side-lobes suppression which is responsible for detection ambiguity is a challenging task in pulse compression (PC) radar. Targets generating weak signals... 相似文献
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天波雷达工作频段通常有大量的射频干扰,严重影响了雷达探测。目前最有效的射频干扰抑制方法主要是基于相似约束的方法,其本质是在匹配滤波器上叠加一个抑制射频干扰的窄带滤波器。基于窄带滤波器稀疏特性,提出了一种稀疏约束的射频干扰抑制方法,对窄带滤波器施加稀疏性约束并加大对稀疏项的惩罚,在保证匹配滤波器效果的同时更加有效抑制干扰。该方法首先将滤波器分解为匹配滤波滤波器和窄带滤波器,然后对窄带滤波器施加稀疏约束,基于此构建一个稀疏约束的非凸优化问题。最后,提出一种低计算复杂度的交替性自适应迭代算法求解该非凸优化问题。仿真和实测数据处理结果表明,所提方法的输出信干噪比较相似约束算法提高了1 dB以上,有效地提高了射频干扰抑制性能。 相似文献