共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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介绍了核-壳乳液聚合、乳液互穿聚合物网络、无皂乳液聚合、微乳液与细乳液聚合等方法与技术在制备功能性丙烯酸酯乳液中的应用。阐述了有机硅、有机氟、聚氨酯、环氧树脂等改性方法用于制备功能性丙烯酸乳液的研究进展。详细介绍了功能性丙烯酸乳液在功能涂料、胶黏剂、皮革涂饰剂、油墨等领域的应用现状,提出了功能性丙烯酸酯乳液的发展趋势:采用新的聚合技术、改性技术制备具有附加值高、性能优异且环境友好的水性功能性乳液是今后丙烯酸酯乳液的主要发展方向。 相似文献
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简单介绍了非水乳液聚合、无皂乳液聚合、细乳液聚合以及微乳液聚合方法,总结了交联改性、有机硅改性、增黏树脂改性、纳米粒子改性和反应性乳化剂改性水性丙烯酸酯PSA(压敏胶)的优缺点。最后对水性丙烯酸酯PSA的未来发展方向进行了展望。 相似文献
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高性能有机氟硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以甲基巯丙基二甲氧基硅烷(硅烷偶联剂KBM802)为桥梁,D3F(三氟丙基甲基环三硅氧烷)、D4(八甲基环四硅氧烷)、DVi4(四乙烯基-四甲基环四硅氧烷)在酸性条件下调聚成有机氟-硅低聚体,再用有机氟-硅低聚体和KBM802对丙烯酸酯进行改性,乳液聚合法合成了耐水性、耐候性、耐污性优良的氟硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液。采用TG、DSC、红外光谱和X射线衍射分析对乳胶膜进行测试表明,丙烯酸酯单体和有机硅氟氧烷发生了自由基乳液聚合。当D3F的加入量为3.5%时,氟硅改性后的丙烯酸酯乳胶膜比纯丙乳胶膜的分解温度提高了69.5℃。KBM802的加入增加了乳胶膜的硬度、耐水性、耐候性和抗紫外线能力。 相似文献
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本文利用含氟丙烯酸酯单体和含硅丙烯酸单体,对成膜性很好的丙烯酸酯树脂进行改性,从而在聚合物分子中引入有机硅链段和有机氟链段,降低涂膜的表面能,合成一种表面能低、憎水性强、耐久耐候性好的氟硅改性丙烯酸酯树脂防冰涂料。 相似文献
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以甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、丙烯酸丁酯(BA)、丙烯酸(AA)为单体,以十二烷基苯磺酸钠为乳化剂,当m(BA)∶m(MMA)∶m(AA)=33∶17∶1,通过乳液聚合制得丙烯酸酯类乳液,再加入填料及各种助剂,经过高速搅拌、均质而出料。并且讨论了乳化剂及引发剂用量对乳液聚合、乳液及涂料性能的影响。 相似文献
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环氧树脂以其优异的性能被广泛应用于各领域,但是由单一环氧树脂制备的水性涂料在性能上无法与溶剂型涂料抗衡。丙烯酸酯乳液具有较好的抗污性、韧性、耐候性等优点,在涂料领域已得到广泛应用。环氧 -丙烯酸酯复合乳液结合了环氧树脂和丙烯酸酯树脂的优点。文章结合国内外水性环氧 -丙烯酸酯乳液的研究现状,重点就水性环氧 -丙烯酸酯乳液制备方法的优缺点进行了分析和总结,并提出了改进思路。提高疏水环氧树脂水性化能力并通过结构设计有望制备稳定和耐腐蚀性好的单组分自交联水性环氧树脂 -丙烯酸酯复合乳液。 相似文献
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提供了一种制备改性环氧树脂乳液的新方法,以丙烯酸酯类为聚合性单体,加入环氧树脂,利用乳液聚合方法制成了环氧树脂含量达50%的丙烯酸酯改性环氧树脂乳液。通过测试交联度,证明环氧树脂确实参与了聚合反应。同时,还对乳化剂、功能性单体以及环氧树脂含量对乳液稳定性、产品收率、吸水性以及各项力学性能的影响问题进行了研究,得出:丙烯酸对环氧树脂的聚合交联起到了决定性的作用,丙烯酰胺的引入大大提高了乳液的稳定性和力学性能,环氧树脂含量越多产品性能越接近纯环氧树脂,聚合应采用阴、非离子复合乳化剂。 相似文献
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环氧改性丙烯酸乳胶防锈涂料 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以环氧E—51与St、BA、MAA、N—MA等单体经乳液聚合方法制成环氧改性丙烯酸乳液,用于防锈涂料。讨论了环氧树脂对乳液的成膜性能、各种稳定性及涂料耐腐蚀等性能的影响。 相似文献
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Misbah Sultan Sadia Atta Haq Nawaz Bhatti Atif Islam Tahir Jamil Ismat Bibi 《Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering》2017,56(15):1608-1618
The waterborne polyurethane acrylate coatings are smart option to reduce the environmental hazards. To evaluate the structure–property relationship, polyurethane acrylate coating dispersions were synthesized with aromatic and aliphatic hard segments. Furthermore, to evaluate the performance, dispersions were used to finish the cotton fabric. The dispersions were prepared by prepolymer method followed by emulsion polymerization in aqueous medium. The characterization of dispersions was performed by Fourier transform infrared, dynamic light scattering, atomic force microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermogravimetric analysis. In general, aliphatic hard segment has shown more appreciable results. But, thermal stability of aromatic polyurethane acrylate was more pronounced as inherent rigidity of aromatic diisocyanate dominates. 相似文献
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The past decade has seen the development of high‐performance epoxy‐acrylate coatings. Some of these coatings are used exclusively as can coatings. To improve chemical resistance, emulsion polymerization in the presence of the dispersed epoxy resin can be conducted. Replicated factorial designs were designed to investigate some of the factors that contribute to the performance and stability of the epoxy‐acrylate coating. The factors investigated in this study were: the type and amount of neutralizing amine, the type of initiator, the presence or absence of salt, and the stirring speed of the impeller. The measured responses for the experimental design were particle size, particle size distribution, and conversion. It has been shown in this study that the type of amine used to neutralize the polyacrylic stabilizer significantly influenced the observed responses probably by acting as chain transfer agent during polymerization. The addition of salt significantly affected the observed responses by shielding the surface charges on the particle surface that impart stability to the latex through electrostatic repulsion. Stirring speed of the impeller and the type of initiator as factors in the range investigated do not influence the kinetics or the particle size and polydispersity to any great extent either on their own or in combination with other factors. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 71: 1347–1360, 1999 相似文献