夹紧专家OTT-JAKOB推出机床工业用新型夹紧装置

模块化夹紧装置专家OTT-JAKOB股份有限公司在汉诺威举办的EMO200l展览会上的展出非常成功。在这一金属加工机床展会上，OTT-JAKOB的亮点就是该公司专家们开发的只使用极少量润滑油的夹紧装置。汉诺威的展会上，OTT-JAKOB展出的新型夹紧释放装置、回转组合装置和高速夹紧装置占据了一个中心展台，观众络绎不绝。     

一种动力电池模组夹紧专机开发及优化设计

阐述了新能源汽车动力电池模组生产过程中的夹紧工艺需求,研制了一种专用于动力电池模组夹紧工艺的专机系统.对夹紧专机的夹紧机构、提升机构和下压机构等子系统进行了模块化设计,重点分析了电池模组夹紧过程中移动板组件这一关键件的力学特性,并通过Solidworks中的Simulation模块进行了有限元分析,形成了结构优化的受力...     

蓄能器夹紧回路的失效分析及排除

分析了液压夹紧回路中不同蓄能器充气压力下的压力变化及夹紧失效形式,提出了夹紧失效的分析排除方法。     

无级变速器夹紧力控制方法的可靠性

从确定目标夹紧力、设计控制算法和验证传动可靠性三个方面,对无级变速器夹紧力控制中的可靠性问题进行了研究。澄清了绝对安全系数与相对安全系数在概念上的混淆,指出错误地采用相对安全系数法不能保证夹紧力的可靠性。分析了惯性力矩和计算流程对主动轮扭矩计算误差的影响,给出了主动轮扭矩的正确计算方法。提出了夹紧力控制算法的模块化和通用化,设计了夹紧力通用复合控制算法。实验分析了速比控制对夹紧力的耦合作用,指出低速重载工况下为防止金属带打滑必须限制速比变化率。分析了最容易引起金属带打滑的工况,对车辆从冰面打滑状态突然进入水泥路面的行驶过程进行了仿真,验证了夹紧力控制方法的可靠性。     

机械式恒力夹紧装置

设计了一种机械式的可提供恒定夹紧力的夹紧结构,采用这种设计时,作用在工件上的夹紧力不随外加载荷的改变而变化,且在工作过程中即使工件产生微小变形,夹紧力也基本保持不变。此种夹紧结构适合对易碎、刚度差等工件的夹紧。     

钢管倒棱机夹紧装置设计研究

针对钢管在倒棱加工过程中,由于其长度及不直度的影响对夹紧装置的设计带来的困难,提出了采用固定夹紧和浮动夹紧相结合的夹紧方式,来解决钢管倒棱加工中的装夹难题.阐述了夹紧装置和新型浮动机构的设计原理和结构.研究结果表明,此夹紧装置能够避免钢管不直度的影响,提高钢管加工的质量.     

50t有轨装出料机钳口夹紧力和夹紧油缸参数计算

确定有轨装出料机钳口夹紧力及夹紧油缸参数是设计装出料机的关键问题之一,对处于垂直位置的钳口进行了受力分析和计算,对夹紧油缸直径进行了计算,结果应用到实际中都能很好地保证装出料机可靠工作.     

轮胎拆装机轮辋夹紧装置的设计与可靠性分析

现有四爪式轮辋夹紧装置由于夹紧刚度不同,气缸驱动力不能均匀分配给四个卡爪,会产生四爪不在一个圆周上、夹紧时轮毂非均匀变形、夹紧不牢固等问题。夹紧时轮辋变形量过大不仅影响轮胎的拆装,还会对轮胎寿命产生不利影响,而为了防止夹紧不牢固,往往需要较大的夹紧力,这可能夹伤轮辋。针对该缺点设计了一种夹爪夹紧刚度相同且夹紧力相同的汽车轮胎拆装机轮辋夹紧装置,建立了轮辋夹紧装置的运动学与力学方程,分析了位移、速度、加速度以及夹紧力的变化规律。分析结果表明该装置速度稳定,且夹紧力随轮辋尺寸的变小而变小,能防止过大的夹紧力损伤轮辋。     

锥度夹紧在实际问题中的应用

通过巧妙运用锥度夹紧，实现了车加工和铣加工中的簿壁件膨胀夹紧、平板阀阀座的装配、纸管膨胀夹紧，文中给出了详细的结构和使用说明。     

楔面动力卡盘夹紧效率特性研究

对楔面动力卡盘的夹紧效率特性进行了理论分析和实验研究,建立了楔面动力卡盘夹紧效率的数学模型,研究了夹紧传动机构摩擦系数、楔面角度、卡盘工作参数以及连续重复夹紧次数等参数对夹紧效率的影响规律,对卡盘的优化设计和应用以及夹紧力计算具有指导意义。     

Minimal Realization of Linear Graph Models for Multi-physics Systems

An engineering system may consist of several different types of components,belonging to such physical"domains"as mechanical,electrical,fluid,and thermal.It is t...     

INTEGRAL EQUATION METHOD＇S APPLICATION IN HOLE-EDGE STRESS OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL PLATE WITH DIFFERENT SHAPED HOLES

The strength of composite plate with different hole-shapes is always one of the most important but complicated issues in the application of the composite material. The holes will lead to mutations and discontinuity to the structure. So the hole-edge stress concentration is always a serious phenomenon. And the phenomenon makes the structure strength decrease very quickly to form dangerous weak points. Most partial damage begins from these weak points. According to the complex variable functions theory, the accurate boundary condition of composite plate with different hole-shapes is founded by conformal mapping method to settle the boundary condition problem of complex hole-shapes. Composite plate with commonly hole-shapes in engineering is studied by several complex variable stress fimction. The boundary integral equations are founded based on exact boundary conditions. Then the exact hole-edge stress analytic solution of composite plate with rectangle holes and wing manholes is resolved. Both of offset axis loadings and its influences on the stress concentration coefficient of the hole-edge are discussed. And comparisons of different loads along various offset axis on the hole-edge stress distribution of orthotropic plate with rectangle hole or wing manhole are made. It can be concluded that hole-edge with continuous variable curvatures might help to decrease the stress concentration coefficient; and smaller angle of outer load and fiber can decrease the stress peak value.     

Non-monotonic material contrast in scanning ion and scanning electron images

30 keV Ga⁺ focused ion beam induced secondary electron (iSE) imaging was used to determine the relative contrast between several materials. The iSE signal compared from C, Si, Al, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mo, Ag, and W metal layers does not decrease with an increase in target atomic number Z₂, and shows a non-monotonic relationship between contrast and Z₂. The non-monotonic relationship is attributed to periodic fluctuations of the stopping power and sputter yield inherent to the ion–solid interactions. In addition, material contrast from electron-induced secondary electron (eSE) and backscattered electron (BSE) images using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) also shows non-monotonic contrast as a function of Z₂, following the periodic behavior of the stopping power for electron–solid interactions. A comparison of the iSE and eSE results shows similar relative contrast between the metal layers, and not complementary contrast as conventionally understood. These similarities in the contrast behavior can be attributed to similarities in the periodic and non-monotonic function defined by incident particle–solid interaction theory.     

Application of Feature Extraction through Convolution Neural Networks and SVM Classifier for Robust Grading of Apples

This paper proposes a novel grading method of apples,in an automated grading device that uses convolutional neural networks to extract the size,color,texture,an...     

分布动态载荷识别的抗噪处理

针对正交多项式频域法在用多种响应对矩形薄板进行载荷识别中抗噪性较差的问题,综合运用平均法、矩阵预处理和奇异值截断法等方法对之进行改善,并引入空间映射的思想,将该方法的应用范围拓展为复杂的模型.利用仿真算例,证实了该方法具有较好的抗噪性.     

基于MELTAC-N平台的核电厂安全级DCS环网研究与测试

针对工程实践中环网通讯相关问题的处理缺乏理论基础及国产化安全级DCS平台的开发缺乏成熟经验借鉴问题,对基于MELTAC-N平台核电厂安全级DCS环网的软硬件实现进行了研究。提出了安全级DCS环网双环网冗余设计、光切换开关设计等硬件设计方法,以及以RPR协议为基础,采用全数据收发策略的软件设计方法。在CPR1000安全级DCS平台上对安全级DCS环网的可靠性及实时性进行了评价,并进行了容错能力、响应时间及响应时间稳定性测试验证实验。结果表明,基于MELTAC-N平台安全级DCS环网软硬件设计具有较好的容错能力及响应时间稳定性。     

Short-Term Relay Quality Prediction Algorithm Based on Long and Short-Term Memory

The fraction defective of semi-finished products is predicted to optimize the process of relay production lines, by which production quality and productivity ar...     

End-to-End Multiview Gesture Recognition for Autonomous Car Parking System

The use of hand gestures can be the most intuitive human-machine interaction medium.The early approaches for hand gesture recognition used device-based methods....     

The laboratory simulation of abrasive wear

Abrasive wear has long been recognised as one of the most potentially serious tribological problems facing the operators of many types of plant and machinery; several industrial surveys have indicated that wear by abrasion can be responsible for more than 50% of unscheduled machine and plant stoppages. Locating the operating point of a tribological contact in an appropriate operational ‚map’︁ can provide a useful guide to the likely nature and origins of the surface degradation experienced in use, though care must be exercised in choosing the most suitable parameters for the axes of the plot. Laboratory testing of materials and simulations of machine contacts are carried out for a number of purposes; at one level for the very practical aims of ranking candidate materials or surface hardening treatments in order of their wear resistance, or in an attempt to predict wear lives under field conditions. More fundamentally, tests may be aimed at elucidating the essential physical mechanisms of surface damage and loss, with the longer term aim of building an analytical and predictive model of the wear process itself. In many cases, component surface damage is brought about by the ingress of hard, particulate matter into machine bearing or sealing clearances. These may be running dry although, more usually, a lubricant or service fluid is present at the interface. A number of standardised wear test geometries and procedures have been established for both two- and three-body wear situations, and these are briefly described. Although abrasive wear is often modelled as following an ‚Archard’︁ equation (i.e. a linear increase in material loss with both load and time, and an inverse dependence on specimen hardness) both industrial experience and laboratory tests of particularly lubricated contacts show that this is not always the case: increasing the hardness differential in an abrasively contaminated lubricated pair may not always reduce the rate of damage to the harder surface.     

ANGULAR DISTORTION ALLOWABLE VALUE AND ASSESS METHOD OF WELD ON COKE TOWER

A graph as the new engineering method for estimate the safety of bulging deformation of coke tower is proposed. Through stresses analysis of circumferential weld of coke tower and comparing the stresses produced by pressure with heat stress of steady state, residual stress, bending stress produced by both itself weight and wind loads, it showed that the stresses produced by pressure on the angle distortion are the main factor of equivalent stress of the combined stress. After comparing four kinds of stress controlling conditions, the relation to stress with depth of angular distortion, grade of curvature of angular distortion and half of region of angular distortion has been inferred. Graph of deformation allowable value of coke tower for different condition by angular distortion and half of region of angular distortion has been plotted. The five steps for its engineering use have been explained. The lighter the grade of curvature is, the larger of bulge allowance, may be, and the bigger of depth of angular distortion may pose too. For the coke tower with a popular structure of Dg 5 400 mm×28 mm, the result by graph is nearly more than the result of two formulas formed by other research, the error is less than 7.0%. But, the graph can be easily applied to different size of angular distortion.