共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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以2,3,4-三甲氧基苯甲醛为原料,经4步反应合成了两个未见文献报道的1,2-苯并-α-吡喃酮类衍生物,其结构经NMR和MS确证。体外抗氧化性能测试结果显示,3-苯乙酰氨基-7,8-二甲氧基-1,2-苯并-α-吡喃酮在高浓度时显示出比对照品和3-氨基-7,8-二甲氧基-1,2-苯并-α-吡喃酮更好的DPPH自由基清除活性,在低浓度时则对羟自由基表现出比对照品及3-氨基-7,8-二甲氧基-1,2-苯并-α-吡喃酮更好的抑制活性,在ABTS自由基清除实验中,低浓度的3-氨基-7,8-二甲氧基-1,2-苯并-α-吡喃酮展现出较对照品更佳的清除活性,两者具有进一步研究的价值。 相似文献
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为发现高效杀虫剂,采用活性药效基团融合策略,以2-氟-3-氨基苯甲酸甲酯和2-三氟甲基苯胺为起始原料,设计、合成了间二酰胺类化合物N-[2-溴-4-(全氟丙烷-2-基)-6-(三氟甲基)苯基]-3-[N-(氰甲基)苯甲酰胺基]-2-氟苯甲酰胺(NC-1),其结构经1HNMR、13CNMR和HRMS确证。初步的室内生物活性测试结果表明,化合物NC-1具有优异的杀虫活性,在质量浓度0.05 mg/L下对小菜蛾的致死率为96.67%,在质量浓度0.625 mg/L下对二化螟的致死率为93.33%。化合物NC-1可作为先导化合物或候选杀虫剂进行深入研究与开发。 相似文献
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Junko Inagaki Airi Nakano Omer Faruk Hatipoglu Yuka Ooka Yurina Tani Akane Miki Kentaro Ikemura Gabriel Opoku Ryosuke Ando Shintaro Kodama Takashi Ohtsuki Hirosuke Yamaji Shusei Yamamoto Eri Katsuyama Shogo Watanabe Satoshi Hirohata 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(5)
Osteoarthritis is a progressive disease characterized by cartilage destruction in the joints. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTSs) play key roles in osteoarthritis progression. In this study, we screened a chemical compound library to identify new drug candidates that target MMP and ADAMTS using a cytokine-stimulated OUMS-27 chondrosarcoma cells. By screening PCR-based mRNA expression, we selected 2-(8-methoxy-2-methyl-4-oxoquinolin-1(4H)-yl)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl) acetamide as a potential candidate. We found that 2-(8-methoxy-2-methyl-4-oxoquinolin-1(4H)-yl)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl) acetamide attenuated IL-1β-induced MMP13 mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner, without causing serious cytotoxicity. Signaling pathway analysis revealed that 2-(8-methoxy-2-methyl-4-oxoquinolin-1(4H)-yl)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl) acetamide attenuated ERK- and p-38-phosphorylation as well as JNK phosphorylation. We then examined the additive effect of 2-(8-methoxy-2-methyl-4-oxoquinolin-1(4H)-yl)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl) acetamide in combination with low-dose betamethasone on IL-1β-stimulated cells. Combined treatment with 2-(8-methoxy-2-methyl-4-oxoquinolin-1(4H)-yl)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl) acetamide and betamethasone significantly attenuated MMP13 and ADAMTS9 mRNA expression. In conclusion, we identified a potential compound of interest that may help attenuate matrix-degrading enzymes in the early osteoarthritis-affected joints. 相似文献
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利用三(2-氯乙基)胺[tris(2-chloroethyl)amine]和N-乙基苯并咪唑的亲核反应,成功的合成了新颖的氮杂环卡宾前体tris-[2-(3-alkylmethylbenzimidazolium-1-yl)ethyl]amine trichloride[H3 TIEtNR]-(Cl)3(R-Et)},再进行离子交换得到{tris-[2-(3-alkylmethylbenzimidazolium-1-yl)ethyl]amine trichloride[H3 TIEtNR]-(PF6)3(REt)}。该化合物通过了核磁验证。 相似文献
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为了发现具有生物活性的新型分子结构,以具有除草活性的化合物结构为基础,根据类同合成法,以苯酚和3-氯丙酰氯为原料,通过酰化反应生成3-氯丙酸苯酯,后经环化、施密特重排及取代反应合成了化合物2-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-8-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-氧基)-3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮,总收率为28.2%。化合物的分子结构经核磁共振波谱、质谱、元素分析及X射线单晶衍射进行了表征。 相似文献
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为寻找高生物活性的吡唑酰胺类化合物,设计、合成一系列含硫结构的N-吡啶基吡唑-4-酰胺类衍生物,目标化合物结构经1HNMR、13CNMR和有机元素分析或高分辨质谱确证,并进行了杀虫及杀菌活性测试研究。初步杀虫活性测试结果表明,目标化合物在200mg/L对东方粘虫具有中等杀虫活性。同时,测试了目标化合物在50mg/L对5种病菌的离体抑菌活性,化合物N-[(4-氯-2-甲基-6-甲酰胺基)苯基]-1-(3-氯-2-吡啶基)-3-硫甲基-1H-吡唑-4-甲酰胺If和N-[(4-氯-2-甲基-6-环丙基酰胺基)苯基]-1-(3-氯-2-吡啶基)-3-硫甲基-1H-吡唑-4-甲酰胺Ig对番茄早疫病菌显示了良好的活性,分别为65.2%和67.1%, 高于对照药百菌清,值得进一步研究。 相似文献
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Christian Bischoff Edith Schrder Egon Gründemann 《Advanced Synthesis \u0026amp; Catalysis》1982,324(4):519-525
The Nitrile Carboxamide Rearrangement By reaction of cyclohexanone-2-carboxamide ( 4 ) with cyan amide 1-cyano-cyclohex-1-en-2-yl-urea ( 6 ) is formed via nitrile carboxamide rearrangement. Whilst compound 6 with 1,2-diaminobenzene hydrochloride forms 11-amino-1 H-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepin hydrochloride ( 8 and 8a ), compound 6 and 1,2-diaminobenzene form hexahydro-benzimidazo[1,2-c]-quinazolin-6-one ( 12 ). Compound 8 with sodium hydroxide yields 11-amino-1 H-2,3,4,11a-tetrahydrodibenzo[b,e]-[1,4]diazepin ( 9 ). Compound 6 reacts with cyclohexylamine to form N-(1-cyanocyclohex-1-en-2-yl)-N′-cyclohexyl urea ( 10 ). Compound 10 with 1,4- or 1,2-diaminobenzene hydrochloride yields compound 7 and 8 . In alkaline solution 10 cyclises to 4-amino-3-cyclohexyl-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydroquinazolin-2-one ( 11 ). Compound 4 and malonitrile form either 3-amino-4-cyano-1,2,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-isoquinol-1-one ( 13 ) or 1-amino-4-cyano-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-isoquinol-3-one ( 14 ). Compound 13 and alkaline formaldehyde react to cyanooctahydroisoquinoline-[2,3-c] [1,3,5]oxdiazin-6-one ( 17 ). 2-Cyanoethyl-cyclohexan-one-2-carboxamide ( 22 ), prepared by Michael-reaction from 4 and acrylonitrile, forms via nitrile carboxamide rearrangement 10-cyano-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,10-octahydroquinolin-2-one ( 24 ) and 2-(1′-cyano-cyclohexyl-2′-one)-propionic acid ( 25 ). Nucleophilic attack of the NH2-group at the cyanogroup of compound 22 forms 5-(spirocyclohexan-2′-one)-hexahydropyridin-2,6-dione ( 27 ). 相似文献
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对一种吲哚化合物的关键中间体———N-(6-氯-4-甲硫基-1-羰基异色烷-5-基)-三氟乙酰胺的合成进行了研究。以2-氯乙醇为原料,经甲硫醇钠的亲核取代和特戊酰氯的酯化反应,生成2-(甲硫基)乙基特戊酸酯,产率92.2%。以3-氨基-4-氯苯甲酸为原料,经酯化反应生成3-氨基-4-氯苯甲酸甲酯,产率80.0%。所得中间体2-(甲硫基)乙基特戊酸酯低温下经磺酰氯氧化,与中间体3-氨基-4-氯苯甲酸甲酯反应,所得产物经重排、水解和酰化反应得到目标化合物,总产率25.8%。 相似文献