示准化学科行为互换性定律的创建

本文讨论了互换性定律的族系,研究了非训练行为不准确现象,讨论了行为互换性的需求,推论了行为互换性定律的存在,建立了行为互换性的概念,创建了行为互换性定律的命题及其数学模型,详述了定律的内涵,分析了行为互换性与其他互换性的关系,讨论了行为互换性定律的对象范围、互换类型、自身特点和作用意义,对行为互换性定律进行了验证分析,讨论了行为互换性定律的应用,并给出了应用例子。     

社团活动对大学生心理成长的作用

健康有益的社团活动不仅丰富了校园文化，培养了学生的兴趣爱好，扩大了学生的求知领域，使大学生活丰富多彩，而且对大学生的心理成长具有积极的作用。即社团活动使大学生获得了归属感，丰富了情感体验，提高了交往能力，增强了合作意识，提升了自信心，促进了大学生社会化的进程。     

基于3D Gerstner水波的实时模拟研究

简述了模拟水波的原理,使用面向对象方法对水波3D实时模拟系统进行了结构设计,给出了设计模式的结构图,提出了一个可复用的系统框架.详细介绍了使用HLSL对Gerstner水波进行编程的方法,实现了水波实时渲染的模拟并给出了关键的程序代码.最后分析了使用Gerstner波进行水波模拟存在的不足并提出了改进建议.     

从《互联网时代》看纪录片与社会的关系

《互联网时代》是以全球背景下的视野,聚焦了历史、聚焦了文化、聚焦了社会功能,通过十集的影像表达,缔造了一个时代所呈现的互联网巨大变革,满足了受众,创造了经济效益,开创了中国纪录片史上的又一个里程碑,同时创造了较高的社会现实意义。完成了近乎完美的中国映像,为中国纪录片占有国际地位奠定了社会基础。     

会计电算化与计算机技术的应用

随着社会的发展,科学技术的进步,计算机技术在各个领域中得到了广泛的应用。计算机技术在会计领域中发挥了重要作用,逐步建立起了会计电算化体系,充分发挥了计算机自动、高效、准确的优势,受到了会计人员的青睐,计算技术在会计领域中的应用提高了会计核算的准确性,提高了会计人员的工作效率,保障了会计工作快速、高效、高质量的完成。文章对会计中计算机技术的应用进行了探讨。     

基于VBA的千分尺证书记录系统

介绍了一种以VBA作为研发平台的千分尺证书记录系统。介绍了系统的结构,并详述了几个关键模块的设计和系统的防错功能,千分尺证书记录系统的研发,减轻了工作量,降低了劳动强度,杜绝了人为产生的偶然性失误,提高了劳动效率。     

标准化性质的研究

本文论述了研究标准化性质的意义,阐述了4个性质的内涵,分别研究了其理论关系和特点,提出了4个性质的证明方法,并作了相应证明,论述了4个性质的应用关系,给出了部分代表性的应用领域。     

径向冲孔模设计

对盒体零件的冲孔工艺方案进行了分析,介绍了各种冲孔工艺方案的优缺点,从而确定了利用凸轮机构,实现了该零件的径向冲孔。介绍了该模具结构及工作过程,给出了零件的工艺计算方法,提出了模具的设计方法,为解决同类零件的冲孔提供了参考。     

小壳体零件的工艺研究

本文简述了小壳体零件的特点,提出了以往生产中产品由于壁薄而废品率高的问题,由于零件设计和铸件毛料入手作以具体分析,改进了工艺方法,增加了加工余量,更改了毛料,实践证明,改进后的工艺方法,大幅度降低了加工中的废品率,提高了劳动生产率,满足了该零件的设计要求,为公司节省了大量生产成本。     

标准化学科几何互换性定律的创建

本文讨论了规律和定律的关系和特点,讨论了几何互换性的本质关系,推论了互换性定律的存在,创建了动配合互换性定律、定位配合互换性定律、紧配合互换性定律,建立了定律的命题、数学模型和关系模型,详述了每个定律的内涵,创建了支持互换性工程应用的几何互换性空间,讨论了互换性定律的应用,创建了广泛适用的互换性空间。     

Progress in Numerical Simulation of Solidification Process of Shaped Casting

Solidification simulation of manufacturing shaped casting which plays an important role in asSuring the soundness and quality of castings, in minimizing the trial production time and in reducing the manufacturing cost becomes one of the hottest topics of the new research frontiers of foundry technology at home and abroad. Practical three dimensional computer numerical simulation system for temperature distribution during solidification as well as shrinkage cavity and porosity prediction has already been put into application all over the world. Further fundamental researche5 on fluid flow, thermal stress and micro-modeling as well as practical approaches of numerical simulation of solidification process of shaped castings for routine analysis of foundry industry are still underway.     

Drying of aerogel-bonded sands

The drying of foundry sands bonded by polymeric aerogels is of essential importance for their industrial application and of general interest in the context of drying theories for porous media, since in these new materials the interstices between the sand grains are partially filled with an open porous nanostructured material, the aerogel. We describe measurements on the drying of various foundry sands with different amounts of aerogelic binder made from resorcinol and formaldehyde in which we also varied the drying temperature. The results suggest that the nanostructured aerogel dictates completely the drying behaviour. Sand type and sand grain size are of minor relevance. A simple qualitative picture is developed describing the observations.     

中国铸造行业可持续化发展的思考

我国铸造行业正面临实现从铸造大国向铸造强国转变的发展机遇,但造成的环境污染相当严重.阐述了我国铸造行业的发展方向:大型化、轻量化、精确化、数字化、网络化以及绿色制造.围绕其发展方向,指出我国铸造行业的可持续化发展可从铸造技术、原辅材料、铸造废弃物的回收与再利用、环保以及绿色铸造的评价方法和指标体系等方面予以体现.     

智能化铸造型砂多项力学性能测试仪及其应用

介绍一种新型的智能化铸造型砂多项力学性能测试仪，该测试仪采用先进的非电量电测技术与计算机技术相结合，单片机与串口微机联合测控，所测力学性能参数均是被测标准砂样受载变形特征曲线上的特征点或特征函数所对应的特征值，其物理意义准确、具体；介绍了型砂塑性变形临界值、回弹势能的概念及其测试方法；测试仪测值误差小，精度高，数据随即显示、微打和PC机存储三结合；操作简单，使用方便，市场广阔，应用前景可观。     

A horizontal capacity reservation game under asymmetric information

We investigate a common horizontal dual-sourcing model in the semiconductor industry. The supply chain consists of an integrated device manufacturer (IDM) and a pure-play foundry. The IDM can make internal production and source from the foundry, and only the IDM sells the products to the market. Both the IDM and the foundry must invest in production capacity before making production. We consider stochastic one-period demand, which can either be a high type or a low type. We assume that the true demand type is private information to the IDM such that the IDM and the foundry engage in a signalling game. We identify the unique separating equilibrium in this asymmetrical information setting. We find that information asymmetry may mitigate or aggravate the double marginalisation effect, and that it may also affect the capacity allocation between the IDM and the foundry. Furthermore, we conduct a numerical study to investigate the sensitivity of the equilibrium and the information rent.     

Environmental behaviour of stabilised foundry sludge

Environmental characterisation of foundry sludge (FS) and the stabilised/solidified (S/S) derived products has been performed according to the leaching behaviour. Portland cement and lime have been used as binders and foundry sand fines, activated carbon and black carbon have been used as additives in the S/S processes. The results of the characterisation show that the behaviour of the waste in acid media is mainly influenced by the inorganic components of the waste, while the organic matter only has an influence in the redox potential of the leachates. Due to the complexity of the waste, a computer modelling of equilibrium (MINTEQ) has been used in order to compare the experimental extractability with the simulated curves of the metallic species. The zinc content in the leachate is close related to the theoretical curves in the waste and all S/S products, while the rest of the metals do not show a coherent behaviour with the hydroxides evolution. The results of compliance testing allow to obtain the best S/S formulations using activated and black carbon as sorbents. The comparison between different leaching procedures leads to equivalent results depending only on the pH.     

铸造车间噪声源及噪声控制方法

本文综述了铸造车间噪声的来源和种类 ,介绍了铸造车间的噪声控制方法。     

中日铸造业的发展现状及展望

阐述了中国、日本的铸造业目前的发展状况，指出了他们目前在铸造业发展中的发展方向及思路，并对中国和日本近年来各类铸件的产量及其他情况进行了对比。     

Measurements of ultrafine particle concentrations and size distribution in an iron foundry

The number and surface area concentration of ultrafine particles in an iron foundry is of interest as freshly generated ultrafine particles are produced by metal melting, pouring and molding processes. This study measured the number and surface area concentrations of ultrafine particles and their size distributions in an iron foundry using a scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS). The 10-100 nm ultrafine particle number concentrations (NC(0.01-0.1)) and surface area concentrations (SC(0.01-0.1)) measured at the iron foundry were 2.07 x 10(4) to 2.82 x 10(5)particles cm(-3) and 67.56 to 2.13 x 10(3)microm(2)cm(-3), respectively. The concentrations changed dramatically depending on on-site manufacturing conditions. The NC(0.01-0.1) levels in the iron foundry were approximately 4.5 times higher on average compared with those in the outdoor ambient environment. These measurement results indicate that the presence of extra particles in the workplace air is within the ultrafine range. Additionally, the analytical results suggest that the number mode diameter can be used to estimate the SC(0.01-0.1) levels using the NC(0.01-0.1) levels. Moreover, the ultrafine particle number mode diameter was found to be about 46.1 nm in the iron foundry.     

Investigation on the effects of polymer impregnated aggregate on polymer mortars properties

The sustainable management of solid wastes stimulates metallurgic and metal mechanics industries to look for safety applications for such wastes. The present paper examines the mechanical properties, compressive and flexural strength, of polymer mortars (PM) made with spent foundry waste, i.e., polymer impregnated foundry sand as aggregate, and presents a comparison with specimens made with fresh sand. The foundry sand is contaminated with alkaline-phenolic resin from the mould making process. PM consists of mineral filler and a polymer binder, which is normally a thermosetting resin. Polyester recycled from PET and epoxy resins are used as binders. It is found that the recycled sand does influence the mechanical properties, i.e., the polymer mortars made with recycled sand presents a decrease in mechanical characteristics of polymer mortars. Environmental acceptance of foundry sands requires reliable knowledge of sand composition and sand residue composition variations, especially regarding their environmental characteristics.