共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 162 毫秒
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二型模糊集可以直接处理高度不确定性,并且具有很强的实际应用背景。基于二型模糊相似度的公理化定义,给出了新的二型模糊相似度计算公式。进一步,将二型模糊相似度与Yang-Shih方法相结合,用于二型模糊数据的聚类分析,聚类结果与Yang-Lin的结果进行了比较,实例表明新的相似度更合理。此外,基于二型模糊相似度,讨论了二型模糊信息系统的属性约简问题,给出了相应约简的分辨函数法,并通过实例说明了该方法的具体计算步骤。 相似文献
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针对准则权重不完全的犹豫模糊多准则决策问题,提出基于区间梯形二型犹豫模糊数的决策方法.首先,给出区间梯形二型犹豫模糊数,根据几何面积法定义区间梯形二型犹豫模糊数的可能度和差异度;然后,利用差异度和离差最大化模型得到各准则权重,基于TOPSIS思想得到各方案的综合贴近度,并对方案进行排序;最后,通过算例分析和对比分析验证了所提出方法的可行性和有效性. 相似文献
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《计算机应用与软件》2014,(1)
针对计算区间二型模糊熵存在的不足,构造一种新的区间二型模糊熵。新的区间二型模糊熵同时考虑了隶属度的均值和本身的模糊性对熵值的影响,而且满足四条公理,较为全面客观地测度了区间二型模糊集的不确性,并被应用于图像分割。数值实例和仿真实验表明了所提出区间二型模糊熵的合理性和实用性。 相似文献
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属性约简是粗糙集理论的重要应用之一,其目的是在保持分类能力不变的前提下去掉冗余的属性,从而简化信息系统。由于经典粗糙集等价关系的要求过于严格,为了更好地解决实际问题,将粗糙集与二型模糊集结合,得到二型模糊粗糙集。利用论域和特征空间的积空间上的两个一型模糊集来构造论域的一个二型模糊划分,将模糊粗糙集属性约简的模型推广到二型模糊粗糙集框架中,得到了一个二型模糊粗糙属性约简的模型,并举例说明了用此模型进行属性约简的方法。 相似文献
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对区间直觉模糊信息系统中近似集的不确定性进行了研究,给出了区间直觉模糊粗糙集的不确定性度量公式。首先在区间直觉模糊近似空间中,定义了一对具有对称性的新的区间直觉模糊上、下近似算子;其次给出了区间直觉模糊集粗糙隶属函数的定义并讨论了相关性质;最后利用区间直觉模糊粗糙隶属函数的区间直觉模糊熵,定义了区间直觉模糊粗糙集的模糊熵,并讨论了区间直觉模糊粗糙集的模糊熵为零的充要条件,证明了在区间直觉模糊近似空间中经典集合和它的余集的粗糙度量是相等的,以此说明定义的合理性。 相似文献
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文中利用严格等价函数提出一种基于区间二型模糊熵的图像阈值分割方法.首先基于公理化定义,利用严格定价函数提出一种区间二型模糊熵的构建方法,由此可以得到多个不同的模糊熵计算表达式;然后通过理论分析给出了利用最小化模糊熵准则选取最优阈值的方法.实验结果表明,与现有的其他模糊阈值分割法和改进的2维Otsu法等相比,该方法的分割更加准确,运行时间更少,具有更广泛的适应性. 相似文献
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以Z.Pawlak粗集理论为基础,将动态区间值模糊近似概念引入区间值模糊粗糙集中。由此提出了单向S-区间值模糊粗糙集概念,给出了单向S-区间值模糊粗糙集的结构与性质。定义了单向S-区间值模糊粗糙集的粗相等、截集、粗糙度等概念,并对一些相关性质进行讨论和证明;给出了单向S-区间值模糊粗糙集的应用及存在价值。 相似文献
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提出一种新的集合包含度,并用新的集合包含度定义粗糙集理论中的知识包含度。研究了知识包含度的几个基本性质,给出了粗糙集理论中基于知识包含度的属性约简算法,通过一个汽车性能决策表的实例来表明算法的有效性。 相似文献
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将二型直觉模糊集和粗糙集理论融合,建立二型直觉模糊粗糙集模型。首先,在二型直觉模糊近似空间中,定义了一对二型直觉模糊上、下近似算子,并讨论了二型直觉模糊关系退化为普通二型模糊关系和一般等价关系时,上、下近似算子的具体变化形式。然后,将普通二型模糊集之间包含关系的定义推广到了二型直觉模糊集,在此基础上研究了二型直觉模糊上、下近似算子的一些性质。最后,定义了自反的、对称的和传递的二型直觉模糊关系,并讨论了这3种特殊的二型直觉模糊关系与近似算子的特征之间的联系。该结论进一步丰富了二型模糊集理论和粗糙集理论,为二型直觉模糊信息系统的应用奠定了良好的理论基础。 相似文献
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In this paper, we deal with the problem of classification of interval type-2 fuzzy sets through evaluating their distinguishability. To this end, we exploit a general matching algorithm to compute their similarity measure. The algorithm is based on the aggregation of two core similarity measures applied independently on the upper and lower membership functions of the given pair of interval type-2 fuzzy sets that are to be compared. Based on the proposed matching procedure, we develop an experimental methodology for evaluating the distinguishability of collections of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Experimental results on evaluating the proposed methodology are carried out in the context of classification by considering interval type-2 fuzzy sets as patterns of suitable classification problem instances. We show that considering only the upper and lower membership functions of interval type-2 fuzzy sets is sufficient to (i) accurately discriminate between them and (ii) judge and quantify their distinguishability. 相似文献
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Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on ranking interval type-2 fuzzy sets 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Shyi-Ming Chen Ming-Wey YangLi-Wei Lee Szu-Wei Yang 《Expert systems with applications》2012,39(5):5295-5308
In this paper, we present a new method to deal with fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making problems based on ranking interval type-2 fuzzy sets. First, we propose a new method for ranking interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Then, we propose a new method for fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the proposed ranking method of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. We also use some examples to illustrate the fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making process of the proposed method. The proposed method is simpler than the methods presented in
[Chen and Lee, 2010a] and [Lee and Chen, 2010b] for fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on interval type-2 fuzzy sets. It provides us with a useful way for dealing with fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making problems based on interval type-2 fuzzy sets. 相似文献
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区间二型模糊控制器在处理不确定性方面优于传统的模糊控制器,但带来的一个问题就是区间二型模糊控制器需要降阶过程。常用的KM等迭代式降阶算法效率低下,难以用于实时性较高的场合。本文利用直接降阶算法和动态解模糊化算法,提出了一类区间二型模糊PI控制器设计算法。该算法在降阶过程中考虑偏差和偏差变化量对控制器输出的影响,避免了KM等迭代式降阶过程。通过二阶迟延对象以及一个非线性对象的仿真实验表明,本文算法能够有效降低系统超调,降低系统的稳态时间,控制器在设定值附近的输出更为平滑。 相似文献
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In this paper, we present a new method to handle fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making problems based on the ranking values and the arithmetic operations of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. First, we present the arithmetic operations between interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Then, we present a fuzzy ranking method to calculate the ranking values of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. We also make a comparison of the ranking values of the proposed method with the existing methods. Based on the proposed fuzzy ranking method and the proposed arithmetic operations between interval type-2 fuzzy sets, we present a new method to handle fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making problems. The proposed method provides us with a useful way to handle fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making problems in a more flexible and more intelligent manner due to the fact that it uses interval type-2 fuzzy sets rather than traditional type-1 fuzzy sets to represent the evaluating values and the weights of attributes. 相似文献
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As an undetachable module of type-2 (T2) fuzzy computations and reasoning, type-reduction methods play an important role in various fuzzy disciplines including fuzzy logic systems and fuzzy clustering. Importance of type-reduction techniques lies in the fact that they are the main tools for collecting the entire inherent vagueness of the data. Therefore, type-reduction methods form the output of type-2 fuzzy sets (T2 FSs) as the representative of the entire uncertainty in a given space. Hence, their accuracy, precision, and performance speed is of much interest. This paper, presents a comprehensive review on various type-reduction and defuzzification strategies for general and interval type-2 fuzzy sets and systems. It is tried to analyze the existing approaches from different point of views accompanied by extensive comparisons on different features of type-reduction methods to facilitate further research studies by the fuzzy community. 相似文献